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备战2020高考英语一轮单元训练金卷:第七套 英语3 Units 3-5(A卷)含答案

1、单元训练金卷 高三 英语卷(A)英 语 3 Units 3-5 注 意 事 项 :1 答 题 前 , 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 , 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 : 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 , 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ,写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 : 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在 答

2、题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 , 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 听 力 (共 两 节 , 满 分 30 分 )略第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 , 满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 15 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 列 短 文 , 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 ( A、 B、 C 和 D) 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。AWelcome to

3、Holker Hall others simply want to take some time off from a job and do something else. Then there are these who are bored and merely seek adventures. 39. They think it is a cheap way of travelling and dont really want to get involved in hard work.Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive way. Cri

4、tics(评论家) say that if people really want to help those in need there are many opportunities in their own community to do this. 40. Travel experts also point out that in some cases voluntourists are made use of by organizations that set up the trips.A. voluntourism has been expanded into many countri

5、es.B. There are many reasons why people engage in voluntourism.C. However, many voluntourists do not see volunteering as what it is.D. Besides, volunteers are often not skilled enough in the tasks that they do.E. More than 1.6 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries.F. Stan

6、dard development programs are often sponsored by international organizations.G. People travel to other places, learn languages and other cultures and gain new experiences.第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项

7、(A、 B、 C 和 D)中 , 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处的 最 佳 选 项 。Always wished the Earth had a second moon? Then you will be 41 to hear that the Chengdu Aerospace Science Institute has plans to launch multiple mini moons over the next few years.Similar to our 42 satellite, the light of the artificial orb (球体) will be o

8、btained from the sun and _43 to Earth by its mirror-like coating. According to its designers, the 44 of light being reflected can be controlled from Earth and the light can even be 45 , if necessary.While the multiple mini moons will certainly appear picturesque, their main purpose is to conserve _

9、_46 . The Chengdu Aerospace experts claim the mini moons dusk-like glow will allow the government to eventually 47 costly streetlights in cities. They estimate that using the artificial satellite to light up Chengdus streets at night will 48 the city 1.2 billion yuan annually. Since the orbs locatio

10、n can be _49 moved, it could also be used to shine light over disaster-struck areas that have lost 50 .Once the first mini moon is 51 successfully, the experts plan to launch three 52 ones. Together, the satellites, which will take turns depending on their 53 in relation to the sun, are expected to

11、54 an area of 3,600 to 6,400 square kilometers. While the orbs will be 55 through a telescope from anywhere on the globe, their real beauty will only be seen by visiting Chengdu. Officials, _56 , believe they will be a huge tourist attraction, helping improve the citys electric 57 .As is often the c

12、ase with major 58 , some experts are concerned. They 59 that the moons will impact on the sleep patterns of humans and animals. However, officials believe the satellites will cause little, if any, 60 .41. A. pleased B. surprised C. alarmed D. relieved42. A. traditional B. unique C. natural D. famous

13、43. A. carried B. reflected C. introduced D. transformed44. A. colour B. speed C. source D. amount45. A. sent out B. switched off C. given away D. turned down46. A. resources B. animals C. farmland D. space47. A. rebuild B. expand C. improve D. remove48. A. bring B. leave C. save D. cost49. A. hardl

14、y B. easily C. frequently D. normally50. A. money B. home C. contact D. power51. A. travelling B. appealing C. working D. signaling52. A. additional B. special C. bright D. colourful53. A. size B. importance C. position D. function54. A. pick up B. take up C. hold up D. light up55. A. reliable B. vi

15、sible C. available D. testable56. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. moreover57. A. population B. education C. evolution D. conflict58. A. drawback B. breakthroughs C. technology D. economy59. A. doubt B. conclude C. worry D. agree60. A. disturbance B. destruction C. satisfaction D. discussion第

16、卷第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On our way to the house, it was raining 61. hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take 62. (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking b

17、y a pack 63. dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64. had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65. (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruit

18、s from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66._ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67._ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 68. (huge) popular with touris

19、ts. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69. (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70. (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.第 四 部 分 写 作 (共 两 节 , 满 分 35 分 )第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

20、中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。There is too many people and too many pollution on the earth. If we moved to the moon one day,how would life be like there?In my opinion

21、, life would be much more comfort on the moon than on the earth. There wouldnt be pollution or traffic jam. We could go wherever we like in one minute by the spaceship, which would be much fast than a train or an airplane. We would eat whatever you like without being concerned unhealthy ingredients.

22、 This is a place where I am always dreaming about.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分 )假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tim 想在寒假时到中国旅游,发邮件向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1. 推荐一个旅游城市;2. 给出推荐理由。注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tim,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua单 元 训 练 金 卷 高 三 英 语 卷 ( A)英 语 3 Units 3-5 答 案第 卷第 一 部 分 听 力 (共 两 节 , 满

23、分 30 分 )略第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 , 满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 15 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 30 分 )21-23 DBD 24-27 BCBD 28-31 ACCC 32-35 BCAB第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 10 分 )36. G 37. E38. B 39. C 40. D第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 30 分 )41-45 ACBDB 46-50

24、 ADCBD 51-55 CACDB 56-60 ADBCA第卷第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)61. so62. to get63. of64. who65. recommended66. competition67. traditional68. hugely69. were invited70. listening第 四 部 分 写 作 (共 两 节 , 满 分 35 分 )第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)1. is are 2. many much3. how what4. comfort comfortable5. ja

25、m jams6. 删去 the 7. fast faster8. you we9. concerned 后加 about10. where which/that/去掉 where第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分 )Dear Tim,Knowing that youll visit China in the coming winter holiday, Im writing to give you some suggestions on your trip. I recommend the capital city, Beijing, to you. It is an amazing city

26、with a long history and a variety of places of interest. You may first go to Tiananmen Square, where many tourists admire the national flag being raised every early morning. The next place that you cant miss is the Great Wall, which is one of the great wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you. I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. Yours sincerely,Li Hua