1、 单 元 训 练 金 卷 高 三 英 语 卷 （ A）英 语 5英 语 6注 意 事 项 ：1.答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条形 码 粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2.选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标号 涂 黑 ， 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3.非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答
2、 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4.考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 ： 听 力 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听
3、完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1.What time is it now?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.Its nice. B.Its warm. C.Its cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting. B.Give a lecture. C.Leave his office.4.What is the wom
4、ans opinion about the course?A.Too hard. B.Worth taking. C.Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder. B.Apologize to her. C.Turn off the 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 radio.第 二 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 l.5 分 ， 满 分 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 儿 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的
5、A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ： 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、 7 题 。6.How long did Michael stay in China?A.Five days. B.One week. C.Two weeks.7.Where did Michael go last y
6、ear?A.Russia. B.Norway. C.India.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8、 9 题 。8.What food does Sally like?A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Eggs.9.What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinner. B.Go shopping. C.Order dishes.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题 。10.Where are the speakers?A.In a hospital. B.In the office. C.At home.11.W
7、hen is the report due?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Next Monday.12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A.Improve it. B.Hand it in later. C.Leave it with him.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Salesperson and customer. B.Homeowner an
8、d cleaner. C.Husband and wife.14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A.One with two bedrooms. B.One without furniture. C.One near a market.15.How much rent should they pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A.$350. B.$400. C.$415.16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A.On Lak
9、e Street. B.On Market Street. C.On South Street.听 第 10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20 题 ，17.What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A.Almost 15%. B.About 30%. C.Over 40%.18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A.Most British people drink tea that way.B.Tea tastes much better with milk.C.Tea
10、 with milk is healthy.19.Who suggests a price for each tea?A.Tea tasters. B.Tea exporters. C.Tea companies.20.What is the speaker talking about?A.The life of tea tasters.B.Afternoon tea in Britain.C.The London Tea Trade Centre.第 二 部 分 ： 阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ： 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 3
11、0 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。AThe Z Hotel is in the heart of Londons West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels,
12、and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Cafe every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon r
13、olls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground
14、 Station.This is our guests, favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China its influences, its direction, its
15、breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce
16、 Chinese models.25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world.26. What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Learning from. B. Looking down on.C
17、. Working with. D. Competing against.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World.B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York.C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics.D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends.CCoca-Cola, which
18、reportedly produced more than 3 million tons of plastic packaging in 2017, announced Thursday it wants to “help fix the worlds plastic waste problem one community (社区) at a time.”The soda giant is doing so by providing $ 5.4 million for recycling programs in cities like Atlanta, Boston, Denver and H
19、ouston. In these cities, partners, like The Green Blue Institute and The Recycling Partnership, which receive the money, will work together to improve recycling rates.“We focus on areas where we have the ability to make the biggest influence on communities through the funding and expert skills of Co
20、ca-Cola employees,” Carlos Pagoagoa, Coca-Colas group director of community partnerships, said in a statement. “In each city, local partners will work together to identify barriers to recycling on a local level and test a range of solutions,” he added. “We hope the learnings from these model markets
21、 can offer solutions to other cities facing similar challenges.”As part of the effort, The Recycling Partnership and the city of Atlanta, where the cola companys headquarters are based, will send street teams out to open recycling carts and leave citizens cards informing them what they can and cant
22、recycle, and let them know how their efforts work.“Two of the most urgent problems with recycling in the U.S. today are lack of access, followed by pollution in recycling,” Keefe Harrison, CEO of The Recycling Partnership, said in a statement. “We know from the success of Atlanta in 2017 that the ci
23、tizens want to recycle, and that communicating with them in the street works.”Last year, Coca-Cola announced its task to collect and reuse a bottle or can for each one it sells, and increase the amount of its products out of recycled materials to 50% by 2030. The brand also aims to make all its pack
24、aging fully recyclable by 2025.28. What does Coca-Cola company intend to do in the program?A. Produce less packaging.B. Help deal with plastic waste.C. Pick up waste in communities.D. Build a plant to recycle plastic waste.29. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How Coca-Cola conducts its program.B. W
25、hat organizations participate in the program.C. How Coca-Cola chooses cities for the program.D. What the local people do in Coca-Colas program.30. What do street teams do to help?A. Sort out various waste in the city.B. Look into the cause of pollution.C. Instruct local people what to recycle.D. Han
26、d cards to the locals in person.31. What does Keefe Harrison think of the program?A. Promising. B. Difficult. C. Pioneering. D. Costly.DAs the weather gets colder, we start wearing jackets, and most of us stop thinking about the sun. But the suns rays can be just as harmful when its cold and cloudy
27、outside. “Any exposed area of your body can still get sunburned,” Dr. Apple Bodemer, an associate professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told Live Science.Whether you spend a day on the slopes, skating on a pond or clearing snow out of your driveway, your face is still getting exposed to
28、the suns radiation in the form of ultraviolet (紫外线) (UV) light, which can go deep into your skin cells causing DNA damage, according to Bodemer.The suns long ultraviolet A (UVA) waves can cause earlier aging, sunspots and wrinkles, while its short ultraviolet B (UVB) rays are known for causing skin
29、reddening and burns.Skin damage caused by UV exposure increases over time. More exposure to radiation contributes to more severe damage, even skin cancer. In addition, snow and ice can also make sun damage worse. They reflect up to 80 percent of UV rays reaching the ground. That means you get hit fr
30、om both the sky and the ground. And skiers and snowboarders increase their risk of getting sunburned even more because UV exposure increases at higher altitudes.“Generally, the biggest factor for sun-sensitivity is how pale your skin is,” he said. “But, the reality is that even the darkest individua
31、l can get sun damage.”Luckily, the solution for protecting your skin is simple: Wear sunscreen every day. Rigel recommended using sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30, and going higher at high altitudes. As a rule of thumb, SPF 30 will block 97 percent of UVB rays, SPF 50 bloc
32、king 98 percent, and SPF 100 blocking 99 percent. Whatever kind of sunscreen you use, its important to apply SPF about once every 2 hours.Rigel also suggested sunscreens with “broad spectrum (光谱)” to protect against both UVB and UVA rays as well as sunscreens that are water resistant for up to 80 mi
33、nutes. That way, you can go about your day without it wearing off too quickly.32. Which of the statements best describes UV lights?A. UVB lights cause much less damage to skin than UVA lights.B. Skin damage from UV lights can he totally prevented by sunscreen.C. Snow and ice make people suffer much
34、more from UV light damage.D. People outdoors neednt worry about getting sunburned on a cold day.33. Which is the most vital factor as for sun damage?A. Your skin color. B. The clothes you wear.C. The altitude of your place. D. The weather when you are outside.34. What do we know about sunscreen?A. T
35、he lower sunscreen SPF is, the better effect it will have.B. People working in high mountains need sunscreen SPF30.C. Applying sunscreen once when outside is necessary.D. Water resistant sunscreen can be applied once every 80 minutes.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Being Exposed to Su
36、n Rays. B. Ultraviolet A & Ultraviolet B.C. Getting Less Sunburn in Winter. D. Different Kinds Of Sunscreens.第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项为 多 余 选 项 。Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) isnt supported by most Westerners. _3
37、6_.TCM will be included in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), which will be published by the World Health Organization in 2019, Nature magazine reported. _37_. Ryan Abbott at the Center for East-West Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, US, said
38、this could benefit TCM._38_. For example, during the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, US swimmer Michael Phelps was seen with circular bruises(瘀青) on his body. Such bruises are caused by cupping, a traditional Chinese medicinal practice that has been around for more than 2,000 years.In 2015, Chinese scientis
39、t Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素 ), a drug that can cure malaria(疟疾). She said she was inspired by traditional Chinese medicine._39_. Twenty-six TCM centers were set up overseas over three years, according to a 2017 report published by Xinhua N
40、ews Agency.TCM still faces many challenges, such as a lack of clinical evidence as to precisely how it works. _40_. Some say that TCM methodology should be combined with modern scientific methods to make it more acceptable to people outside of China.A.However, this is starting to change.B.TCM has cu
41、red millions of people in the world.C.China has made some efforts to promote TCM overseas.D.TCMs effectiveness has been difficult to study or provide evidence for.E.Tried and tested over thousands of years, the effectiveness of TCM is clear.F.TCM has seen some growth in other countries, with a numbe
42、r of famous people being known to use it.G.This is the first time for TCM to be included in the ICD, which serves as the international standard for diseases and health conditions.第 三 部 分 ： 英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给
43、的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中 ， 选 出 可 以 填入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。A comfort zone, particularly for students in high school, serves as a non-risk, no-failure and non-rejection zone. It _41_ that most teenagers are not _42_ to extend themselves or take risks in their life and they _43_ want to escape from their
44、parents.My first _44_ of being thrown out of my comfort zone was in my high school. Many of my friends in the first year had started to _45_, regardless of the results, with alcohol, drugs or other _46_ things. For them, it was _47_ to care more about alcohol, parties or girlfriends/boyfriends rathe
45、r than their _48_, study or other friends. That was not the case with me. None of my friends had the determination to _49_ their risky behavior, including pressure in the new group and the new comfort zone of going along with new friends. _50_, they simply replaced one comfort zone with another risk
46、ier one with potentially severe results. Those had little _51_ for me.I considered myself to be smarter than my old friends and was trying to develop _52_ and diverse interests. I threw myself into my _53_ and spent a long time in the library. I took an active part in community service. I gained con
47、fidence and the rewards of my study _54_ my old friends wandered in school, with little thought or concern for their _55_. Could they support themselves in the future? Because of our _56_ opinion, interests and values, the only _57_ of our friendship, we chose to end it. I couldnt _58_ their group j
48、ust to be accepted._59_ I went through a high school students worst experience having no peer(同龄人) group.A quote from the television series Boy Meets World _60_ my personal experience with peer groups: “Lose one friend, lose all friends, but dont lose yourself.”41. A. reflects B. allows C. notes D.
49、determines42. A. open B. willing C. proud D. devoted43. A. already B. yet C. still D. even44. A. game B. grade C. experience D. example45. A. compare B. adjust C. experiment D. fight46. A. painful B. powerful C. strange D. unhealthy47. A. cool B. wise C. unique D. rare48. A. holidays B. families C. projects D. businesses49. A. exhibit B. admit C. plan D. stress50. A. Unfortunately B. Surp