1、Section Grammar一、用 didnt need to do 或 neednt have done 改写句子1.Thank you for telling me the news,but I have already known it.改写 答案:You neednt have told me the news as I have already known it.2.There was no need for Jim to buy the dictionary,but he bought it.改写 答案:Jim neednt have bought the dictionary.
2、3.I was given a ticket for last nights film,so I didnt buy one.改写 答案:I didnt need to buy a ticket for last nights film because I was given one.4.It wasnt necessary for her to pay so much,but she did so.改写 答案:She neednt have paid so much.5.It was unnecessary for the manager to do such things himself.
3、His assistant had done them for him.改写 答案:The manager didnt need to do such things as his assistant had done them for him.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空1.With the popularity of private cars,road conditions need (improve). 答案:improving/to be improved2.Experts have no doubt that the number of children needing (help)
4、is increasing. 答案:help/to be helped3.When we got to the cinema,the film hasnt started yet,so we (hurry). 答案:neednt have hurried4.Your car needs (mend). 答案:mending/to be mended5.You didnt wait for Elizabeth last night,did you?Yes,but we .She didn t come at all. 答案:neednt have三、完成句子1.你本没有必要买那么多的牛奶。You
5、 so much milk. 答案:neednt have bought2.我不必去银行我找亨利借了一千美元。I to the bank I borrowed 1,000 dollars from Henry. 答案:didnt need to go3.他本不必要向你道歉。那是你的错。He to you.It was your fault. 答案:neednt have apologised4.她没必要工作,于是一直睡到了中午。She ,so she slept until noon. 答案:didnt need to work四、完形填空导学号 36224001(2017全国高考)While
6、 high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better:I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language(美式手语). I never felt an urge to
7、 3 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 4 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL. The 6 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song.Both the
8、hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 .This newness just left me 11 more. After that,feeling the need to 12 further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings.I only learned how to 13 the alph
9、abet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress,I was excited.I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could. The following term,I 16 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 .I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 ,if there had
10、been any talking,it would have 19 us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the 20 way of communication it opens. 1.A.searching B.planningC.natural D.formal答案:A解析:根据上文的“.to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.”以及下文的 and found something 可知,作者自己经历了这个“探索”的过程,
11、所以选 A 项。searching“探索的”;planning“计划的”;natural“自然的”;formal“正式的”。2.A.progress B.experienceC.major D.opinion答案:B解析:根据句意可知,作者在探索的过程中发现了某种东西,这种东西让他的大学经历向更好的方面转化,所以选 B 项。3.A.choose B.readC.learn D.create答案:C解析:根据“My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.”可知,作者的家人和朋友都没有听力障碍,所以作者以前没有学习手语的强烈欲望。4.
12、A.official B.foreignC.body D.spoken答案:D解析:由于家人和朋友都没有听力障碍 ,所以“ 口语”在日常的交往中就足够了。此处的“spoken languages”与上文的“sign language”相对应。5.A.love B.concernC.goal D.request答案:A解析:根据下文可知,作者接触到手语后 ,被它吸引,开始学习手语。所以此处应该是作者发现了自己对手语的热爱。6.A.meeting B.tripC.story D.task答案:C解析:根据下文可知,这里讲述的是作者上大学第一周发生的事情,所以用 story。7.A.recorded
13、 B.performedC.recited D.discussed答案:B解析:作者观看了美式手语俱乐部用手语表演的一首歌曲。perform“表演”,符合语境。record“录音”;recite“背诵”;discuss “讨论”, 都与文意不符。8.A.idea B.amountC.dream D.reason答案:A解析:idea“ 想法”;amount“ 数量”;dream“梦想”;reason “理由” 。无声交流的想法吸引了作者,故A 项符合语境。9.A.disturbed B.supportedC.embarrassed D.attracted答案:D解析:下文提到,作者看到的和他过
14、去经历的完全不同。由此可知,作者被手语的动作和无声交流的想法所吸引,所以选 D 项。disturb“打扰”;support“ 支持”;embarrass“使困窘”,都不符合语境。10.A.end B.pastC.course D.distance答案:B解析:根据前面的 had experienced 可知,此处填 past。in the past“在过去”。11.A.showing B.actingC.saying D.wanting答案:D解析:作者感到这种形式非常新颖 ,自然想要了解更多,所以选 D 项。12.A.exercise B.exploreC.express D.explain
15、答案:B解析:exercise“ 练习”;explore“探索”;express“表达”;explain“解释”。根据文章首句提到的“.encourage students to explore new aspects of life.”可知选 B 项。13.A.print B.write C.sign D.count答案:C解析:作者那一天只学会了用手语表示字母表。 print“印刷 ”;write“写”;sign “用手势表达”;count“数”,只有 sign 符合语境。14.A.slow B.steadyC.normal D.obvious答案:A解析:根据上文的“only”可知,此处
16、应该填“slow”,表示“进步很慢”。15.A.chair B.sponsorC.attend D.organize答案:C解析:根据后面的宾语 those meetings 可知,此处应填 attend,表示“参加那些会议”。16.A.missed B.passedC.gave up D.registered for答案:D解析:根据下文提到的 professor 可知,作者选了美式手语这门课程。register for“注册,选课”, 符合语境。17.A.prohibited B.welcomedC.ignored D.repeated答案:A解析:由于教授本人就失聪,所以课上是 “禁止”
17、谈话的。prohibit“禁止”;welcome“ 欢迎”;ignore“忽视”;repeat“重复”。只有 A 项符合语境。18.A.Lastly B.ThusC.Instead D.However答案:C解析:上文提到“ 不久我就意识到这种沉默并不会令人感觉不愉快”,下文又说“如果可以用嘴说话的话,我们会学得少”,由此可知 instead(反而) 为最佳选项。19.A.required B.causedC.allowed D.expected答案:B解析:cause sb.to do sth.“导致某人做某事 ”。require“要求”;allow“ 允许”;expect“ 期望”,都不符合语境。20.A.easy B.popularC.quick D.new答案:D解析:根据第三段最后的“This newness just left me.” 可知,此处应为“the new way of communication”。