1、高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分 听力 (满分 30 分，限时 20 分钟)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AThe mans weekend activities.BThe womans favorite sport.CThe city they live in.2What
2、 does the man do?AHes a businessman.BHes a doctor.CHes a student.3When did the speakers start talking?AAt 2：50. BAt 3：00. CAt 3：10.4What does the woman want to do?ABorrow money from the man.BGo to the bank.CStart up a business.5What is the mans research field?AEducation. BInsects. CFinance.第二节(共 15
3、小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What kind of job did the woman take after graduation?ATeaching. BMarketing. CVolunteering.7What does the woman think the man should
4、 do?ATake his job immediately.BNot worry about the money.CMake a decision and stick to it.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job?AIn a newspaper office.BIn a travel agency.CIn a car factory.9What does the man ask the woman about the job?AThe pay.BThe experience.CT
5、he working conditions.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Why didnt the man realize his childhood dream?AHis parents didnt support him.BHe was offered another good job.CHe lost interest in it later.11What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl?AA pilot. BA scientist. CA teacher.12What languages is
6、 the woman good at?AEnglish and French.BEnglish and Italian.CFrench and Italian.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is Jenny?AThe mans wife.BThe mans sister.CThe womans colleague.14How long has it been since the speakers graduation?AThree years.BTen years.CThirteen years.15What do we know about the man?AHe
7、 continued his studies after graduation.BHe once worked at a law firm.CHe is working in a trade company.16When will the speakers meet each other again?AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Saturday.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is Bill Gates famous for according to the speaker?AHis family background.BH
8、is position in society.CHis educational background.18What did Bill Gates do in 1975?AHe went to Harvard University.BHe began to develop new software.CHe sold his inventions to MITS.19When did Bill Gates leave Microsoft?AIn 2000. BIn 2008. CIn 2014.20Which of the following is TRUE according to the ta
9、lk?ABill Gates grew up in Washington.BBill Gates mother worked as a lawyer.CIBM partnered with Microsoft for a short time.答案：15 ACBCB 610 BCABA1115 BCABC 1620 ABCBC听力材料(Text 1)W：What do you like to do during the weekend?M：I love cycling.On Saturday morning I usually ride around the city for two hour
10、s.(Text 2)W：What kind of college are you going to apply for?M：My father wants me to go into business but my mother wants me to go to medical school.(Text 3)M：How much time has passed since we started talking?W：Its been only 10 minutes.M：So right now it should be 3：10 pm.W：Correct.(Text 4)W：Where did
11、 you get the money to start your restaurant?M：I have been saving my money for years.W：Is there any other way to get money to start up a small business?M：Yes, you can borrow some from a bank.(Text 5)W：Did you want to become a scientist when you were young?M：No.I became interested in insects only afte
12、r I entered university. W：Are you happy with the working conditions in this university?M：Yes.It provides me excellent equipment and enough funding to do my work.(Text 6)M：What did you do after graduation?W：Id planned to be a teacher, but then I was offered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my
13、 mind.M：Sounds like youre happy with your decision.W：I am.I enjoy my job very much.By the way, have you not had any job offers yet?M：I had one, but I didnt like the job very much.Id also really wanted to attend graduate school, but I was afraid I couldnt pay that much money.W：I think you need to mak
14、e a decision, stick to it and dont be afraid of difficulties.(Text 7)W：Look, Jack! Heres a job that might interest you.M：Are you sure? The last job interview you sent me to was really a disaster.W：Well, look! Its a big company.You might get to travel.M：What kind of company is it, though?W：Um, lets s
15、ee.Its a newspaper office.They say the pay is really good.And oh, look! They give you a car to travel around.Thats not bad, is it?M：Do they say anything about needing to have experience of a journalist?W：No, they want someone young and energetic.Oh, yes, they want a university graduate, so thats OK.
16、Youve been to university.The only thing is that you have to travel, but then thats what the company car is for.M：Perhaps Ill have a closer look at it.(Text 8)W：John, when you were little, what did you dream youd grow up to be?M：Oh, I dreamed that Id be a pilot when I grew up.W：So what happened? Did
17、you just lose interest in being a pilot?M：No.My parents said it was too dangerous, and they wanted me to find a safer job.How about you? What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl?W：When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist, but now, as you can see, Im just a com
18、mon office clerk.M：So what are your dreams now?W：Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so Im working hard to learn English.M：Youre so good at language learning.Your French and Italian are already fluent.Well, I hope you succeed in that dream some day!W：Thanks.(Text 9)W：Hi, Bob! I am so gl
19、ad that you came.M：Of course Id come.I couldnt think of a better chance to see all my old friends.W：Its hard to believe that its been ten years since graduation.M：How time flies! How are things going with you?W：Its only recently that Ive been able to start settling down.How about you? Are you still
20、with Jenny?M：Yeah, Jenny and I got married right after graduation.It was hard for the first three years I was supporting us both while she continued her studies but now things are getting better.I work as a manager in a trade company and shes working at a law firm.Its all started to come together an
21、d were finally able to make a life for ourselves.W：Oh, that sounds wonderful.I have always known you two would make it.I hope I can keep in better contact with you.M：Definitely! Actually, we just moved into a new place.Theres a housewarming party this Saturday, if you are free? I know Jenny would lo
22、ve to see you again and it should be a good party.W：Sounds great! I am free this weekend and Ill be there.(Text 10)Bill Gates, an American inventor, computer programmer and businessman, is reportedly worth nearly $80 billion, making him one of the wealthiest people in the country today.He founded an
23、d was head of Microsoft for years.Gates was born into a rich family in the state of Washington.His father was a lawyer; his mother was a banker.He is famous for being taken as the father of the modern computer.He studied at Harvard University but did not graduate because of his desire to develop new
24、 software.As a 13yearold student, Gates was introduced to computer programming.In 1975, Gates spoke to a company called Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS)He convinced the owner of the company that he had written a program that would work well and make big money.The owner bought into
25、Gates inventions, and the two men reached an agreement to develop software for the company.Then the Microsoft Company was born.Gates went on to develop the Windows operating system with then partner IBM.The two companies had differences though, and their partnership ended quickly.Gates worked as CEO
26、 until 2000.He remained active with the company for several years before leaving the company in 2008.In 2014, Bill Gates became the technical advisor of the firm.第二部分 阅读理解 (满分 40 分，限时 35 分钟)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALinda Evans was my best friend like the sist
27、er I never had.We did everything together: taking piano lessons, going to the movies, swimming, riding horseback.When I was 13, my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we met each other on special times like my wedding and Lindas.Soon we were busy with children and moving
28、 to new homes, and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back, stamped (在 上盖印) “Address Unknown”I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share the happiness of my children and then grandchildren with her.And I needed to share my sadness when
29、my brother and then my mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of W
30、agmans， ” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs Tobin！” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized (辨别出) at once, even after 40 years.Then we laughed and cried and caught up on (了解) each others liv
31、es.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了与好朋友 Linda 分别数十载后，偶然在报纸上看到了一个像 Linda 的女人，便尝试给她写信，结果两个儿时的好朋友竟然重新取得了联系的事情。21They didnt often write to each other because they _.Agot marriedBhad little tim
32、e to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other on special time解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的 “Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often.”可知，她们之所以没有经常写信，是因为她们忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。故选 B。22There was an empty place in the writers heart because she _.Awas i
33、n troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，作者十分渴望与她的好朋友Linda 分享自己的快乐与悲伤，可惜与她失去了联系，这给作者的心灵深处留下了一片空白。故选 D。23The writer was happy when she _.Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the
34、phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 “Then we laughed and cried and caught up on(了解 )each others lives.”可知，她们一会儿哭一会儿笑，询问对方的近况。由此可知真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话里听到老朋友 Linda 的声音的时候，而读报纸和写信时都还只是猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。故选 B。24They havent kept in
35、 touch _.Afor about 40 yearsBfor about 27 yearsCsince they got marriedDsince the writers family moved away解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的 “Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized (辨别出 ) at once, even after 40 years.”可知，几分钟之后，作者听到了一个即使过了 40 年依旧能立刻听出来的声音。故选 A。BI am 26.Im clear that Im never going to c
36、atch up with Mother Teresa.But I want to do something to help people every single day like her.Everybody thinks we just serve food and soda.The safety training is serious and stressful.Caring for 49 people in a business class in 90 minutes is not easy.I had a roommate who was a waitress; she just le
37、ft a candle and a table cloth burning, and I used a fire extinguisher (灭火器) to put out the fire.If something goes bad at her job, she calls the police.But if something happens up in the air, its up to us.Im single and have no kids.Ive flown every Christmas since 1995.If I fly, someone else can be wi
38、th their kids.Christmas in an airport can be depressing, but its the little things that make a difference.Were_not_robots.Its hard to put on a smile and just pretend everything is great when it isnt.Ive seen coworkers lose a family member the day before a trip and just pull themselves together (take
39、 control of their feelings and behave in a calm way)At the end of a 14hour flight, its like, “It was really nice to help you, but Im ready for you to get off the plane.” Those last 15 minutes can be the longest 15 minutes of your life.You cant wait to turn off the flight attendants voice and get som
40、ething to eat without anyone saying “Excuse me”Sometimes I go all day and never hear a “please” or a “thank you”When you say “thank you”， its huge.It makes us feel like you actually see us as fellow humans.Were up there together at a height of 30,000 feet, enjoying the miracle of the modern flight.语
41、篇解读：作者是一名空姐。她和同事们每天都在飞机上为乘客服务。作者认为自己的工作虽然枯燥，但意义却是巨大的。作者和她的同事们正享受着现代飞行的神奇。25Whats the authors attitude towards Mother Teresa?AGrateful. BFearful.CDoubtful. DAdmiring.解析：选 D 观点态度题。根据第一段可知 Mother Teresa 每天都在帮助别人，作者认为自己赶不上她，故决定向她学习。所以作者对 Mother Teresa 的态度是“赞赏”的。26How did the author like her roommates jo
42、b?AIt was the same as hers.BIt was more interesting than hers.CIt was easier than hers.DIt was more serious than hers.解析：选 C 细节理解题。从文中的描述可以看出作者是个空姐。根据第二段最后一句可知作者羡慕室友的工作。她只负责在出事时给警察打电话。27Why does the author fly every Christmas?ABecause she has nowhere to go.BBecause shes trying to be a helpful cowork
43、er.CBecause she owes her coworkers some favors.DBecause shed like to earn more money.解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第三段可知作者每个圣诞节都在飞机上值班。她这样做会使更多的人与他们的孩子在一起。她想做一个对人有所帮助的工友。28What does the author imply by saying the underlined sentence “Were not robots”？AFlight attendants also experience emotions.BFlight attendants a
44、re not stronger than robots.CFlight attendants get tired while robots dont.DFlight attendants need to rest now and then.解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知作者对一个同事的不幸感到难过，作者觉得当事情不是那样时而假装一切都很好且要面带笑容是很困难的。所以，作者说人不可能像机器人那样毫无表情。作为空姐，作者要在乘客面前时刻面带微笑，但自身也要经历人生的各种情感。CTop lists are lecturing people on everything from “10
45、0 places to visit” to “100 books to read”Arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”：Swim with Dolphins (海豚)?Swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profit
46、able tourist activities.However, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water.Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers (螺旋
47、桨)Heres a little secret.Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths.Go to See the Mona Lisa?There must be something about the mysterious smile.The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year cant all be wrong after all.But they can be quite annoying, s
48、tanding in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything.In fact it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons.After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most.If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, she would be laughing.So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Thin