1、Unit 5 MusicPeriod 4 语法专题课学习目标1.通过对介词+which/whom 结构的学习,回顾定语从句的基本用法。了解其在具体语境中的运用。2.牢固掌握介词+which/whom 结构的形成及主要用法。3.理解并掌握“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句四大考点。感受新知.简介“介词+关系代词” 引导定语从句时,介词的宾语用 (指物) 或 (指人)。 .介词+关系代词1.“介词+关系代词” 与 when,where 或 why 转换;2.介词的选用;3.“介词+关系代词” 引导的定语从句四大考点。介词的选用(1)根据定语从句中先行词的搭配习惯确定I never forget th
2、e days I studied hard. I never forget the day I went to college. I never forget the year I went to college. (2)根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯确定Have you found the book I paid $10? Have you found the book I spent $10? Have you found the book she often talks? (3)根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定Air, man cant live,is really important.
3、 The film I fell asleep was very boring. The pen he is writing now was bought yesterday. “介词+关系代词 ”引导的定语从句三大考点1.简单介词+关系代词We managed to find a boat,in which we could get to the island.The lab,in which the experiments used to be done,is being repaired.She is a girl with whom you can share your sorrow
4、and happiness.2.复杂介词+关系代词We got to a house at the back of which was a large garden.Is there a certain test by means of which the No.1 will be decided?3.some/any/all/both/none/neither/either/most/many/few/数词(序数词/基本数词/分数或百分数)/the+ 比较级或最高级 +of+关系代词The Chinese team won 16 gold medals,12 of which were wo
5、n by women.巩固运用.用适当的介词+which/whom 填空1.This is the gun the hunter shot the antelope. 2.The athletes he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic. 3.Hell never forget the day he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time. 4.A great number of cultural relics have been found in a villag
6、e there are lots of old temples. 5.The guitar Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum. 6.The musicians we have great interest went to Europe with us last month. .把下列两个句子合并成一个含有由“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句的复合句1.My father works with the man.He is very kind.The man my father works is very kind. 2.Y
7、esterday we went to visit a house.A great scientist used to live there.Yesterday we went to visit the house a great scientist used to live. 3.You are late.Could you tell me the reason?Could you tell me the reason you are late? 4.China is a beautiful country.Its population is around 1.3 billion.China
8、, is around 1.3 billion,is a beautiful country. 5.He is an excellent student.All the teachers are proud of him.He is an excellent student all the teachers are proud. 6.Is that the librarian?You returned the books you had borrowed to him.Is that the librarian you returned the books you had borrowed?
9、7.The grapes grow in America.The wine is made from the grapes.The grapes the wine is made grow in America. .改正下列句子中的错误1.This is the bookstore from whom I just bought some books.2.At Christmas,the teacher received many cards,one for which was from Annie.3.I still remember the day in which I won the m
10、edal.4.He is the man from whom I lent a lot of money.He promised to give it back this month.5.I lost a book,the name which I cant remember right now.单项填空1.The restaurant we often have our meals is at the end of this road. A.in that B.in whichC.by which D.from whom2.There was a hole in the wall, he c
11、ould see what was going on inside the house. A.on which B.at whichC.through which D.in which3.The beautiful dress Jane wore to the party was borrowed from a friend. A.which B.in whichC.what D.for whom4.Jay this song was sung will have a concert in Hong Kong next week. A.by which B.who C.whom D.by wh
12、om5.There are two pictures on the wall, was drawn by Jim. A.the left B.the left of themC.the left one that D.the left of which6.At the meeting he raised a point I attached great importance. A.to which B.that C.for which D.why7.The man Ben is going to compete is from Japan. A.whom B.against whomC.for
13、 whom D.that参考答案感受新知.which;whom;whose.(1)during which;on which;in which(2)for which;on which;about which(3)without which;during which;with which巩固运用.1.with which 2.against whom 3.on which 4.in which 5.with which 6.in whom.1.with whom 2.in which 3.for which 4.the population of which 5.of whom 6.to whom 7.from which.1.whom 改为 which 2.for 改为 of 3.in 改为 on 4.from 改为 to 5.which 前加 of.15 BCADD 67 AB