1、单元过关检测卷(一)试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Im so bored. I have nothing to do at work. I just surf the Internet all day long.W：Damn! Im so busy at work and its d
2、riving me crazy. I really wish I had your job.1What are the speakers talking about?ADriving. BThe Internet.CTheir job.答案：CText 2W：So, how long have you been driving buses?M：Ive been driving this bus for only three months.W：Do you enjoy being a bus driver?M：Not really.2How long has the man been a bus
3、 driver?ATwo months. BThree months.CFour months.答案：BText 3M：Are you still working in a bar on the weekend?W：Thats right. But Im not working as a waitress any more. Now Im working at the cash register.M：Lucky you.3What does the woman work as now?AA waitress. BA manager.CA cashier.答案：CText 4M：Do you h
4、ave any English dictionaries?W：Yes, just over there. Only two copies are left.M：Id like to see some English textbooks, too. Do you have any?W：Yes, they are at a discount.4Where are the two speakers?AIn a bookstore. BIn a library.CIn the classroom.答案：AText 5M：So how is your lovely pet dog?W：It really
5、 makes me upset.M：What happened?W：It always makes loud noises at midnight. Whenever I fall asleep, it always barks.5What does the woman think of the pet dog?ALovely. BAnnoying.CLazy.答案：B第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟
6、；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。Text 6M：I would like to make a hotel reservation.W：What day will you arrive?M：I will arrive on May 14th.W：How long will you stay?M：I need the room for 3 nights.W：How many people will stay in the room?M：I will stay in the room alone.W：Would you like
7、 a smoking or nonsmoking room?M：I need a nonsmoking room.W：We have booked a room for you. Please be sure to arrive before 4：00 pm.6When will the man probably check out of his room?AOn May 14th. BOn May 16th.COn May 17th.答案：C7What kind of room does the man reserve?AA single smoking room. BA single no
8、nsmoking room. CA double nonsmoking room.答案：B听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。Text 7M：What did you buy at the market?W：I bought some special local products.M：You seem to have bought the whole market!W：Yes. I really wanted to do so. I love those handicrafts, especially the papercuts.M：Papercuts are all handmade. L
9、et me see the papercuts you bought. Oh, they are all animals.W：Arent animals the main content of Chinese papercuts?M：All right. Animals are the most common theme in papercuts. But there are other themes.W：I will buy some tomorrow.M：Why do you want to buy so many?W：Because I want to send them to my f
10、riends.8Where did the woman buy the local products?AThe local museum. BThe market.CThe postoffice.答案：B9What will the woman do tomorrow?ABuy some papercuts. BLearn to make papercuts. CSend papercuts to her friends.答案：A听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。Text 8W：Hey, Matt! What are you doing here?M：I called your h
11、ouse. And your brother told me youd be here. Nice jacket.W：Thanks. Its a present from the baseball team.M：Theyre going to miss you. Youre their star player.W：I wasnt today. We lost, twentytwo to two.M：Ouch. I think we need to have a talk.W：Look, if its about my decision to go to New York, Im not goi
12、ng to change my mind.M：I realize that.W：But Ill be back to visit . and you can come and see me.M：No, lets not kid ourselves. Four years in New York will pretty much end our relationship.W：Lots of people have longdistance relationships.M：Not me. Im not a longdistance kind of guy. All our friends are
13、getting married. Theyre having kids. I thought we were the next.10How long will the woman stay in New York?AFor two years. BFor three years.CFor four years.答案：C11From whom did the man know where the woman is?AThe womans brother. BThe woman herself. CThe womans teammember.答案：A12Whats the probable rel
14、ationship between the two speakers?AThey are teammates.BThey are lovers.CThey are coach and player.答案：B听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。Text 9W：Eric, how long will you be in China?M：I dont know. Well, my contract here is for one year, and I dont know what I should do after that. Maybe going around for a while
15、.W：Well, have you ever thought about learning some Chinese?M：Actually, I am learning that now. But its too hard for me. The four tones really drive me mad.W：Dont worry. All things are difficult before they are easy.M：You hit the nail right on the head.W：Well, are you interested in the languageexchan
16、ge program?M：What is it?W：I teach you Chinese, and in exchange you teach me English.M：Awesome. Ive been giving this a lot of thought. When can we do this?W：How about this Sunday?M：OK. Cool.W：Good. Ill give you a call tonight and let you know the details.M：No problem.W：Bye.13How long will the man pro
17、bably stay in China?AHalf a year. BAt least one year.CLess than one year.答案：B14What is very difficult for the man to learn Chinese?AKnowing the four tones. BWriting the Chinese characters. CGetting interested in the language.答案：A15Why does the woman suggest the languageexchange program?AThe man has
18、long been interested in it.BShe wants to make friends with the man.CThey can help each other in language learning.答案：C16When do the speakers plan to begin their lessons?ATonight. BThis Sunday.CNext Sunday.答案：B听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。Text 10M：French radio stations are angry about a possible new gover
19、nment rule. DJs are already unhappy because they have to make sure that 40 percent of the songs they play are in French. Radio bosses say the new rule will make French people switch to music stream services instead of listening to the radio to listen to American or British songs. France says the new
20、 law is to protect its culture from American and British influences. It wants to stop the English language from getting deeper into French culture. The French music industry says the new law is necessary for the French language and French music. French musicians say the law is important to protect F
21、rench musicians. One musician said, “It remains important for French artists to have the chance of making a career out of music.”17How many French songs should DJs play according to the new rule?A40 percent. B60 percent.C90 percent.答案：A18Why are the radio bosses and DJs unhappy about the new rule?AM
22、ore people will not listen to their radio.BNo people will listen to their American songs.CThe English language will get deeper into their culture.答案：A19What is the purpose of the new rule?ATo protect American culture. BTo protect French culture. CTo protect British culture.答案：B20Whats the French mus
23、icians attitude toward the new rule?AThey hate it. BThey dont care.CTheyre for it.答案：C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018日照高三联合检测 )Along with the standard pigments (颜料) and paintbrushes, artist Sean Yoro (known as Hula), requires an unconven
24、tional piece of equipment for his particular brand of mural (壁画) making: a paddleboard.The Hawaiian muralist, balanced on the top of the floating platform, describes women from various sites across the world, whose homelands are often threatened by the effects of global warming.For his most recent p
25、roject, titled “What If You Fly”， Hula traveled to Baffin Island, off the coast of Nunavut, Canada, to paint a portrait of local Inuit woman Jesse Mike, who lives there with her daughter.In a short film telling of the artists process, Mike explains her frustrating previous experiences working with f
26、ilmmakers who reported on the terrible circumstances troubling her endangered landscape. “For most people, its about the polar bears, its not about the people， ” she said. “Well, lets make it about the people.”Hula and his team spent 14 hours searching for the perfect iceberg canvas (油画布), knowing a
27、ll the while that the ice itself, and any image created on the top of it, would soon melt away into nothing.“Its a little ambitious to do this largerthanlife ice mural in the Arctic, and somehow, at the same time, make a connection to the human culture， ” climber and filmmaker Renan Ozturk said of t
28、he project.When Hula found his proper ice, he painted a portrait of Jesse he took earlier on his camera. Working against the power of time and Mother Nature, the artist aimed to finish as much of Jesses portrait as he could before the iceberg disappeared.The massive image, Hulas most remote and tech
29、nically challenging piece yet, communicates a memorable realitythe consequences of climate change, first and foremost, affect people.21Why did Jesse Mike complain about some filmmakers?AThey didnt focus on human beings.BThey only reported on terrible circumstances.CThey just reported on frustrating
30、experiences.DThey showed no sympathy to the endangered landscape.答案：A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“For most people, its about the polar bears, its not about the people”可以看出，Jesse 抱怨那些电影制作人只关注气候变化对当地动物的影响，而不关注当地人。故选 A 项。22Why did Hula paint images on the Arctic ice?AHe wanted to show his unconventional painting.BHe
31、 was ambitious enough to explore Mother Nature.CHe made an attempt to paint on varieties of materials.DHe warned people of the consequences of global warming.答案：D 推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段中的 “the consequences of climate change, first and foremost, affect people”可知，Hula 把画画到北极冰川上是为了警告人们全球变暖的后果。故选 D 项。23What
32、can be the best title for the text?AA Muralist and An InuitBMother Nature, Massive ImagesCArctic Ice Painting, Memorable RealityDStandard Tools, Unconventional Paintings答案：C 标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了艺术家 Hula 以北极冰川为画布作画的事情，他以这种独特的方式提醒人们关注气候变暖对人类的影响。故选 C 项。B(2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中高三检测)Messages in honor of Stan Lee are
33、 pouring in on social media and other online sites.Lee is the creator of famous comic book characters, including SpiderMan, the Hulk, Black Panther and others. He died in Los Angeles, California, Monday. He was 95 years old.Marvel Entertainment and its parent company, Walt Disney, posted a video abo
34、ut the late writer, editor and publisher on their websites.Disney chairman and chief Bob Iger said Lee is “a super hero in his own right to Marvel fans around the world”. He compared Lee to his comic book characters with “the power to inspire, to entertain, and to connect”Lee was born Stanley Martin
35、 Leiber in New York City. He began writing for comic books at 19. He wrote under the name Stan Lee. He explained that he used a false name because he wanted to write a serious and great piece of literature someday. He did not want his link with comic books to be known when that happened. But it neve
36、r did happen. As the pride in his work grew, he decided to legally change his name to Stan Lee.Lees comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, the company that produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Lees characters often had super power, but they also had we
37、aknesses and moral failings.In a piece for Marvel in 1969, Lee discussed the importance of creating these balanced characters. Nobody is all good, or all bad, he wrote, like Tony Stark, also known as Iron Man. He is a deeply gifted inventor with serious mental health issues; or, Peter Parker, a sens
38、itive, brainy highschool student who has no idea how to deal with the frightening abilities he gets from the bite of a radioactive spider. Even Steve Rogers, whose Captain America was the most Supermanlike of the Marvel group, had problems. Rejected as a candidate for the armed forces, he volunteers
39、 to take a “supersoldier” substance to make him a superfighting machine.Actor Chris Evans has played that character in several Hollywood films. He posted a tribute to Captain Americas creator on Twitter Monday. “There will never be another Stan Lee， ” he wrote. Actor, writer and funny man Seth Rogen
40、 never played one of Lees characters but he remembered him with thanks in a tweet. “Thank you Stan Lee for making people who feel different realize they are special， ” he wrote.24Stan Lee create many famous comic characters, except _.AIron Man B SupermanCCaptain America D SpiderMan答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一
41、句“Lee is the creator of famous comic book characters, including SpiderMan, the Hulk, Black Panther and others.”和第六段第一句“Lees comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, the company that produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman.”斯坦 李的漫画英雄与其竞争对手 DC 不同，DC 生产了超人和神奇女侠
42、等看似完美的英雄。可知答案为 B。25Why Lee used the false name when he begin to writing comic book?AIn honor of the city where he was born.BThe name was a writer who he admired.CHe was proud of the name.DHe didnt want to be known as a comic book writer.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He explained that . when that happened.”可知，斯
43、坦李刚开始写漫画书时用了假名是因为他不想以漫画作家而闻名。故选 D。26What makes Lees character different from others?AThey often had super power.BThey were balance in diet.CThey always saved the world.DThey looked like a real man, not god.答案：D 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Lees characters often had super power, but they also had weaknesses and mor
44、al failings.”可知，斯坦李笔下的角色通常有超能力，但他们也有弱点和道德上的缺陷。可推知，与众不同的是“他们看起来像一个真正的人，而不是上帝” 。故选 D。27The author wrote this text to _.Abe as a biography of Stan LeeBin memory of Stan LeeCshare the readers the achievements of Stan LeeDintroduce the characters of Lees famous comic book答案：B 目的意图题。根据第一段“Messages in hono
45、r of Stan Lee are pouring in on social media and other online sites.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了纪念 Stan Lee。故选 B。C(2018四川广安第二中学月考)Life Is Beautiful is a 1997 Italian film directed by and starring Roberto Benigni. The film was a critical and financial success, winning Benigni the Academy Award for Best Actor as we
46、ll as the Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score and the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.In 1939 in the Kingdom of Italy, a bookstore keeper Guido, who is a Jew, falls in love with a local school teacher, Dora, who is to be engaged to a rich civil servant. Guido steals her from
47、her engagement party on a horse. Soon they are married and have a son, Giosue.In 1945, Guido and his son are forced onto a train and taken to a concentration camp. Despite being a nonJew, Dora demands to be on the same train to join her family. In the camp, Guido hides their true situation from his
48、son, telling him that the camp is a complicated game in which Giosue must perform the tasks Guido gives him, earning him points; the first team to reach 1,000 points will win a tank.Guido uses this game to explain features of the concentration camp that would otherwise be scary for a young child. Despite being surrounded by the misery, sickness and death at the camp, Giosue does not question this fiction because of his fathers convincing performance and his own innocence. Guido keeps the story right until the end w