1、Section Learning about Language on to10The government is _ making a peace plan.答案：in the process of.单句语法填空1The Chinese translation of the second _ (edit) of the book was published in March.答案：edition 句意：这本书第二版的中文译本在三月出版了。根据 the second 和设空后的 of 可知，此处应用名词形式。故填 edition。2The agreement _ (approve) before
2、 the meeting came to an end.答案：was approved 句意：该协议在会议结束之前被批准了。由句意可知，此处应用被动语态；且由 came 可知，应用一般过去时。3They questioned the _ (accurate) of the information in the file.答案：accuracy 由冠词 the 可知，此空应填名词，accuracy “精确” ，为名词。4My parents allow me _ (see) the concert of Eason Chan.答案：to see allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人
3、做某事” 。5The children were having a great time on the _ (polish) floor.答案：polished 此处是分词作定语，polish 与 floor 之间为被动关系，故填过去分词 polished。.单句改错1The project is not finished and is still in the process._答案：去掉 process 前的 the2Autumn coming, down falls the leaves._答案：fallsfall3What we all know, environmental prob
4、lems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._答案：WhatAs4Nothing can keep him carrying out his plan._答案：him 后加 from5Then David gave way to deep sorrow, and neither did all the men who were with him._答案：neitherso.完成句子1The young man has formed a habit of _ before he leaves home.这个年轻人养成了离家
5、之前擦亮鞋子的习惯。答案：polishing his shoes2She _ from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考试时一直患重感冒。答案：had been suffering3Who were the socalled guests _ last night?昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些所谓的客人是谁呀？答案：invited to your party4We are doubtful whether his application _.我们怀疑他的申请能否被批准。答案：will be approved5As a journalist, you m
6、ust _ in your words.作为一名记者，你必须用语准确。答案：be accurate能力题.阅读理解Unlike China, where the majority of society belongs to the Han ethnic group, the United States is home to people from many different ethnic and cultural backgrounds, creating great diversity within its lively society.However, historical events
7、 that created this diversity also led to racial disputes and prejudice that have lasted until today. Around days like Martin Luther King Day, people in the US are especially sensitive to racist comments and behavior.Recently, a Facebook message posted by a white student at my boarding school started
8、 a wave of anger among African American students and started heated conversations about minority groups at the school.The students posted an article written by someone else who stated that Robert E. Lee, a Confederate general during the US Civil War, should be commemorated (纪念). As the Confederates
9、broke from the Union in order to keep slavery in their states, they were usually seen as racists. The post received a flood of comments from both white and black students within minutes, and conversation about the topic spread across campus quickly.A fishbowl conversation was organized on the evenin
10、g the article was posted, and students and faculty (学院) members talked about their feelings and opinions. During the discussion, students from minority groups, including African American, Jewish, Asian and Indian students, spoke up about how they felt about living in a society mainly made up of peop
11、le who are different from them. It turned out that many people felt isolated because of their differences from other people.The diversity of society can open up interesting opportunities, but the great differences between people can also create huge gaps and misunderstandings if they are not treated
12、 carefully. Thus, effective communication is essential.After the fishbowl conversation, the atmosphere in the school seemed to be changing, at least from my point of view. Students seemed to be talking and acting more freely than before, and the expressions of judgement were seen less on their faces
13、.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。文 章 主 要 讲 述 了 一 个 学 生 在 网 上 发 帖 子 从 而 引 起 热 议 的 故 事 。1The main purpose of Paragraph 1 is to _.Adraw attention to the fact that racial problems still exist in AmericaBshow that the United States has a wonderfully diverse cultureCexplain how sensitive people in the US are t
14、o racist comments and behaviorDpoint out the differences between American culture and those of other countries答案：B 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，本段主要讲的是美国文化的多样性，与第二段中的“historical events that created this diversity”相呼应，故选 B。2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe post was offensive to black students.BThe p
15、ost was aimed at African American students.CThe author of the post was strongly in favor of slavery.DThe author of the post held a negative attitude toward minority groups.答案：A 推理判断题。根据第四段可知，一位学生发布了一条应当纪念罗伯特 爱德华 李的帖子，由于罗伯特爱德华 李当时是赞成蓄奴的，由此激起了很多学生的愤慨；结合常识可知，当时美国的奴隶主要是黑人，故可推断网上所发的那个帖子应是对黑人有所冒犯的，故选 A。3A
16、ccording to the article, the fishbowl conversation was held mainly to _.Afigure out whether the article should be posted or notBeducate students on how to express their opinions appropriatelyCimprove the lives of people who belong to minority groups on campusDget people to communicate how they felt
17、and thought about the post答案：D 推理判断题。根据第五段第一句可推知，组织讨论的目的是让大家对帖子畅所欲言，各抒己见，故选 D。4What did the author learn from the incident?AWe should learn to live with others differences.BWe should always feel free to share our feelings.CEffective communication is very important in a diverse society.DIf there is n
18、o difference, then there is no misunderstanding.答案：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段，尤其是最后一句可推知，作者认为在多样性的文化中，有效沟通是非常有必要的，故选 C。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2017北京朝阳区高三期末Dear DiaryMany people have the habit of writing a diary. They try to describe clearly and remember correctly all that they see and adm
19、ire. The word “diary” comes from the Latin word “diarium”， which means “daily allowance”. _1_ Some experts suggest that keeping a diary is a good form of selfstudy.In America, from the 1940s through the 1980s, a diary was thought of mostly as a way to express ones deepest thoughts while keeping nota
20、tions about the day. In those times, writing in a diary was like writing to a friend. Many times, movies would show a teenage girl beginning to write in her diary while she said aloud, “Dear diary, .” _2_Private diaries may have historical significance long after the authors death. Those diaries are
21、 regarded as the result of how a particular author experienced all the things around. _3_ A diary kept by a Jewish girl by the name of Anne Frank documented her experiences while she hid from the Nazis in World War . Her diary has become one of the worlds most widely read books. Samuel Pepys, who li
22、ved during the 17th century, is still very famous today. His diary was also an important documentation of history. _4_ Pepys took diary writing from the general area of business to personal preference. Reading his diary is extremely interesting, and it makes his life all the more real to us._5_ The
23、electronic version of the diary, the blog, has made it much more than a personal account of the days events. There are blogs to document recipes, traveling, product announcements, and anything else that needs to be recorded over time. Search engines like Technorati. com have been created to keep tra
24、ck of millions of blogs that are available for anyone. Diary has become more popular than ever.AIt refers to a book consisting of many small parts of writings by date.BMore and more personal diaries have given the attention to public interest.CTheyve proved that writing diaries is highly beneficial
25、to historical development.DBy extension the term “diary” has been used to mean the publication in some way.EIt gave his clear understanding of some big events such as the Great Fire of London.FThey show how people accepted or resisted the time and the place in which they lived.GWhat followed was a s
26、ummary of the day filled with a strong feeling such as love or hate.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 日 记 的 起 源 ，以 及 日 记 的 作 用 不 仅 表 达 个 人 情 感 ，还 是 历 史 上 重 大 事 件 的 证 据 。1A 根据空格处前一句“The word diary comes from the Latin word diarium， which means daily allowance ”可知，该处解释日记的定义。故选 A。2G 根据空格处前一句“Man
27、y times, movies would show a teenage girl beginning to write in her diary while she said aloud, Dear diary, .”并结合常识可以判断，当女孩在日记中写“亲爱的日记”后，接下来会对当天的情况进行总结、抒发感情。故选 G。3F 根据空格处前一句“Those diaries are regarded as the result of how a particular author experienced all the things around.”及空格后所举的例子可知，这种日记记录的是作者经
28、历的事情。F 项中的“they”指代“Those diaries”，故选 F。4E 根据空格处前一句“His diary was also an important documentation of history.”和空格后的“Pepys took diary writing from . to .”可知，此处仍在讲述Pepys 的日记，且该处承接上文，说明 Pepys 的日记记录的是历史大事件。故选E。5D 根据空格处下一句“The electronic version of the diary, the blog, has made it much more than a personal account of the days events.”可知，这里陈述的是电子版日记的形式。故选 D。