1、,PART 1,语法导学,PART 2,达标检测,Period Four GrammarThe Past Participle (2) as the Object Complement,PART1,语法导学,感悟规律 重点难点剖析,感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题,语法感知,1.以上例句中的过去分词在句中作 ，它们与句子宾语之间的关系为逻辑上的 。 2.以上例句1,3,4为动词 后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。 3.以上例句2,5为使役动词 和 后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。,查看答案,宾语补足语,被动关系,find,get,have,一、过去分词作宾语补足语时，与宾语有着动宾关系，宾
2、语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者。 He watched the TV set carried out of the room. 他看着电视机被搬出了房间。 Last year they had the house rebuilt. 去年他们让人重建了房子。 He got up late and hurried to his office，leaving the breakfast untouched. 他起床晚了，没吃早饭就匆忙去上班了。,语法精析,二、能够接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词(短语)有以下几类： 1.表示感觉或心理状态的动词(短语)，如see，watch，observe，find，
3、look at，hear，listen to，feel，notice，think等。 I heard the song sung in English. 我听到有人用英语唱这首歌。 When we got to school，we saw the door locked. 当我们到学校时，看见门锁着。 2.表示“致，使”意义的动词，如have，make，get，keep，leave等。 They managed to make themselves understood by using very simple English. 他们用了很浅易的英语以使别人听懂。,Dont leave tho
4、se things undone. 不要让那些事情半途而废。 注意：“have宾语过去分词”可以表示三种含义： (1)表示“让某人做某事” Ill have my hair cut tomorrow. 明天我要去理发。 (2)表示“遭遇某种不幸；受到打击” He had his wallet stolen.他的钱包被偷了。 (3)做某事(主语可能参与其中) I had my house repaired last week. 上周，我修补了房子。,3.表示“希望，要求”等意义的动词，如like，want，wish，order等。 The teacher doesnt wish such que
5、stions (to be) discussed in class. 老师不希望在课堂上讨论这样的问题。 The police，finding the film unhealthy，ordered it banned. 警察发现这部电影不健康，令其禁演。,三、在“with宾语过去分词”结构中，过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语，这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。 With water heated，we can see the steam. 水被加热，我们就会看到水蒸气。 She stood in front of him，with her eyes fixed on his
6、 face. 她站在他面前，眼睛注视着他的脸。,单句语法填空 1.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph (take). (2018天津) 2.There are also varieties (develop) to suit specific local conditions. (2016全国) 3.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of
7、 at home.(2015陕西),高考链接,taken,查看答案,developed,taken,4.When we saw the road (block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.(2013北京) 5.Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car (wash). (2012四川),查看答案,blocked,washed,PART2,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.When he entered the room，he found
8、the bed (remove). 2.John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work _ (complete)，he gladly accepted it. 3.The father wanted his son (train) for a proper job. 4.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _(attract) by his lectures. 5.We can hear the windows (beat) b
9、y the heavy rain drops.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,removed,completed,trained,attracted,beaten,6.Suddenly the man noticed himself following by a stranger. 7.She stood there，with her eyes fixing on the old picture. 8.The woman had her bag stealing while doing some shopping. 9.Did you leave the doors firmly fasten ？
10、 10.My computer doesnt work and I want it repairing soon.,.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误),查看答案,followed,fixed,stolen,fastened,repaired,11.I as soon as possible. 我希望这些信尽快被打出来。 12.James to Sarah on her birthday. 詹姆斯在萨拉生日时送了一些花给她。 13.Can you suggest a good way to in a short period of time？(get宾语过去分词) 你能给我推荐一个好方法使我的英语
11、口语在短时间内得到提高吗？,查看答案,.完成句子,wish these letters typed,had some flowers sent,get my spoken English improved,14.Wherever we go，we will .(see宾语过去分词) 无论我们去哪里，都会看到这种产品在做广告。 15. around the building，his house looks like a garden.(with宾语过去分词) 周围种了许多漂亮的花，他的房子看上去就像一个花园。,查看答案,see this kind of products advertised,With many beautiful flowers planted,