1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分) 1.temporary adj. _ 2.choke vi.& vt. _ 3.essential adj. _ 4.organ n. _ 5.layer n. _ 6.barrier n. _ plex adj. _,查看答案,暂时的；临时的,(使)噎住；(使)窒息,最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的,器官,层；层次,屏障；障碍(物
2、),复杂的,8.liquid n. _ 9.heal vi.& vt. _ 10.scissors n.(pl.) _ 11.bandage n. _ 12.vital adj. _ 13.label vt. _n. _ 14.wrist n. _ 15.damp adj. _,查看答案,液体,(使)康复；(使)化解,剪刀,绷带,至关重要的；生死攸关的,加标签或标记；分类,标签；标记,手腕,潮湿的,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分) 16. n. 损伤；伤害 vt. 使受伤；弄伤 adj. 受伤的 17. vi.& vt. 流血 n. 血；血液 18. n. 皮；
3、皮肤 19. n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒 adj. 有毒的,查看答案,injury,injure,injured,bleed,blood,skin,poison,poisonous,查看答案,20. n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性) vi. 变化；变动 adj. 各种各样的 21. adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 adv. 轻微地；温和地 22. n. 平底锅；盘子 23. vi.& vt. (使)膨胀；隆起 adj. 肿胀的,variety,various,mild,mildly,pan,swell,swollen,vary,查看答案,24. adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的
4、adj. 可忍受的；能应付的 v. 忍受 25. vt.& vi. 榨；挤；压榨 26. n. 传染；传染病；感染 vt. 传染；感染 27. n. 症状；征兆 28. vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌 29. n. 袖子 30. n. 女衬衫,unbearable,bearable,bear,squeeze,infection,infect,symptom,pour,sleeve,blouse,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 31. (对伤患者的)急救 32. 生病 33. 受伤 34. 榨出；挤出 35. 反复；多次 36.a variety of
5、_ 37.electric shock _ 38.take off _ 39.get infected _ 40.in place _,查看答案,first aid,fall ill,get injured,squeeze out,over and over again,各种各样的,触电；电休克,脱掉,感染,在适当的位置；适当,.完成句子(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 41.The functions of your skin are also very complex：._and it gives you your sense of touch. 你的皮肤的作用也很复杂：正是它使你感到冷
6、热和疼痛，它还使你有触觉。 42.So ，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. 因此，你可以想象得到，如果你的皮肤被烧伤，就可能非常严重。,查看答案,it is where you feel cold，,heat or pain,as you can imagine,43.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary . 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉。必要时可使用剪刀。 44.If burns are on arms or legs，keep them higher than th
7、e heart， . 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 45.If the injuries are second or third degree burns，_. 如果是二度或者三度烧伤，把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院是至关重要的。,查看答案,unless it is stuck to the burn,if possible,it is vital to get the victim to,the doctor or hospital at once,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,First aid is a temporary form
8、of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.急救是在找到医生之前给突然生病或受伤的人的一种暂时的援助形式。,1,aid n.& vt.帮助；援助；资助,重点词汇,first aid急救 in aid of为了帮助 with the aid of sb. with sb. s aid 在某人的帮助下 come to ones aid 来帮助某人 aid sb. in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上帮助某人 aid sb. with sth. 以某
9、物帮助某人 aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事,(1)Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. (2018全国) 为了帮助贫穷的人，霍尔克庄园再次开放了它的花园。 (2)They were accused of aiding him in his escape. 他们被控告帮助他逃跑。 (3) the aid of a local artist，the pupils created the wall painting. 在当地一位画家的帮助下，学生们创作了这幅壁画。 (4)We have
10、aided him (finish) the work ahead of time. 我们已帮助他提前完工了。 单句改错 (5)She is collecting money in the aid of the poor children.,查看答案,With,to finish,fall ill生病(表示动作),(6)She had to stay at home because her son fell ill yesterday. 昨天因为儿子生病她得待在家里。,易混辨析 fall ill，be ill fall ill强调突然病倒。短暂性动词短语，不与表示一段时间的状语连用 be il
11、l表示生病的状态。延续性动词短语，可与表示一段时间的状语连用,(7)The teacher suddenly while she was giving class.Since then she _for half a year. 那位老师上课时突然生病。自那时起她已经病了半年了。 单句改错 (8)The old man has fallen ill for more than ten days.,查看答案,fell ill,has,been ill,been,injury n.损伤；伤害,2,Often the illness or injury is not serious，but ther
12、e are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.一般情况下，疾病或者伤害不是很严重，但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够挽救生命。,do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人 injure vt.损伤；伤害 injured adj.受伤的the injured伤者,(1)Dont do that.Youll do yourself an injury. 别那样做，你会把自己弄伤的。 (2)I heard that her son (injure) in the accident.
13、 我听说她儿子在事故中受伤了。 (3)The (injure) were sent to the nearest hospital at once. 伤者立刻被送往最近的医院。,查看答案,was injured,injured,易混辨析 injure，wound，hurt injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害，可用于无生命物体的损坏，更多用于对人的某个部位的损伤。 wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害，是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。 hurt指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。此外hurt也可用作不及物动词，意为“受伤”。,选词填空 injure，wound，hurt (4
14、)Luckily no one got in the battle. (5)You really me when you said I was selfish. (6)In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were .,查看答案,wounded,hurt,injured,variety n.种类；变化；多样(化)；多变(性),3,You can get burned by a variety of things：.你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤：,a variety ofvarieties of 各种各样的 vary v.相异，不同；
15、变化vary from.to.从到不等；在到之间变动 various adj.不同的；多种多样的,查看答案,(1)Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.(2018全国) 加入我们来品尝当地的各种各样的新鲜食物和饮料吧。 (2)The price of these coats varied 50 yuan 200 yuan. 这些外套的价格从50元到200元不等。 (3)There are (vary) ways of cooking an egg. 有各种各样烹饪鸡蛋的方法。,from,to,various,查看答案
16、,单句改错 (4)The library provides us students with varieties books. 或The library provides us students with varieties books.,various, of,For second degree burns，keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water，squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area.对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回到冷水盆中
17、，拧干水后再放在烧伤面上,squeeze out榨出；挤出,4,squeeze sth. out of/from.把从榨/挤出来 squeeze into/in挤入；塞进 squeeze through挤过,(1)You should squeeze out some time to visit your old friends. 你应该挤出点时间去拜访你的老朋友。 (2)This machine helps you squeeze more juice out of the orange. 这台机器帮助你从橙子里榨出更多的橙汁。 (3)The bus was full，but I manag
18、ed to squeeze . 公交车里很拥挤，但是我还是设法挤了进去。 (4)The dog squeezed the small hole in the wall. 那条狗挤过了小小的墙洞。,in,through,查看答案,in place在适当的位置；适当,5,Hold the bandage in place with tape.用胶布在适当的位置把绷带固定住。,一词多义 写出下列句子中in place的含义 (1)The librarian put the returned books in place. _ (2)Her dress was quite in place at th
19、e party. _,查看答案,在适当的位置,适当,out of place不合适；不在恰当的位置 in the first place首先；第一 in place of代替,查看答案,(3) ，Id like to tell you something about the weather in my city，which is often windy and very cold in winter. 首先，我想给你们介绍一下我所在城市的天气，多风而且冬天非常寒冷。 (4)Robson came on Wilkins ten minutes before the end of the game
20、. 比赛结束前十分钟罗布森上场替代威尔金斯。,In the first place,in place of,vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的,6,If the injuries are second or third degree burns，it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.如果属于二度或三度烧伤，立即把患者送去看医生或送往医院是至关重要的。,be vital to/for.对是至关重要的 It is vital to do.做很重要。 It is vital that.是十分重要的(从句
21、中的谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省略)。,(1)What he did is of vital importance. 他做的事是至关重要的。 (2)Consideration for other people is vital all of us. 对我们所有人而言体谅他人是极其重要的。 (3)As for the work，it is vital (keep) accurate records. 就这项工作而言，做好准确的记录非常重要。 单句改错 (4)It is vital that he would attend the meeting. 或It is vital
22、 that he would attend the meeting.,查看答案,to/for,to keep,should,.it is where you feel cold，heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.正是它使你感到冷热和疼痛，它还使你有触觉。,1,经典句式,本句中的where引导表语从句，where表示“的地方”，相当于the place where，在表语从句中作地点状语。,(1)This is where the long river begins. 这是这条长河开始的地方。 (2)Beijing is wher
23、e you can see ancient and modern cultures. 北京是你能看到古代文化和现代文化的地方。 (3)That is he disagrees with his parents. 那就是他和父母的分歧所在。 单句改错 (4)This is which his father used to work.,查看答案,where,where,本句中的as引导非限制性定语从句，来代替后面整个句子的内容。as引导非限制性定语从句时，常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，从句可位于句首、句中或句末。,2,So as you can imagine，if your skin gets
24、 burned it can be very serious. 因此，你可以想象得到，如果你的皮肤被烧伤，就可能非常严重。,(1)As we all know，walking every day does good to our health. 我们都知道，每天散步对我们的健康有好处。 (2)As we had expected，the football team won the game. 正如我们所预料的，这个足球队赢得了比赛。 (3)The number is increasing， is mentioned above. 正如上面提到的，这个数字在增加。,查看答案,as,高级表达 (4
25、)It is known that the haze does harm to our health. ，the haze does harm to our health.(定语从句) is that the haze does harm to our health.(名词性从句),查看答案,As,is,known,What,is,known,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.The separated mother and daughter squeezed the crowd and hugged together. 2.Hes got himself into a dan
26、gerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane. 3.A number of bombs have exploded，seriously (injure) at least five people. 4.Because of the bad weather，my mother fell ill and lay in bed；she _ (be) ill for a week.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,through,where,injuring,has been,5.If you come to visit China
27、，you will experience a culture of amazing depth and (vary). 6. is known to all，he is the best student in our class. 7.Youd better put things back place.Otherwise，it will be difficult to find them. 8.As everyone can see，education is vital the countrys future.,查看答案,variety,As,in,to/for,squeeze out，tak
28、e off，swell up，in place，a variety of，over and over again，fall ill，stick to,.选词填空,查看答案,9.Im afraid your proposal is not quite . 10.Dont take off your coat，or you may in such cold weather. 11.Can you the juice of the lemon? 12.The doctor has warned him to stop smoking，but he doesnt take any advice.,in
29、 place,fall ill,squeeze,out,over and over again,squeeze out，take off，swell up，in place，a variety of，over and over again，fall ill，stick to,13.My left ankle soon after it was bitten by a mosquito. 14. the dirty clothes and let me wash them. 15.He got burned so badly that his clothes his skin. 16.Faced with colleges，he found it hard to make choices.,swelled up,Take off,stuck to,a variety of,查看答案,