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2019-2020学年北师大版英语选修6学案含解析:Unit 18 Period Three

1、Period Three Lesson 2 Whats Your Favourite Music?.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分)1.symphony n.交响乐,交响曲 2.delicate adj.精美的,雅致的 3.tune n.曲调,旋律 4.dignity n.尊贵;庄严 5.refresh vt.消除 的疲劳,使振作精神 6.shabby adj.低劣的;肮脏破烂的7.harsh adj.刺耳的,刺眼的 8.chorus n.合唱部分9.vain adj.自负的,炫耀的10.version n.版本;说法.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 8

2、 小题;每小题 4 分,满分 32 分)1.容易理解的 adj.accessible进入;使用权 n.access2.递送,传送 vt.deliver递送 n.delivery3.兴奋;恐惧 n.使兴奋 vt.thrill兴奋的 adj.thrilled令人兴奋的 adj.thrilling 4.优雅的,精致的 adj.polished磨光,润色 vt.polish 5.倾向,趋势 n.tendency倾向 vi.tend6.突然的,出其不意的 adj.abrupt突然地,出其不意地 adv.abruptly 7.使人烦恼的 adj.disturbing打扰 vt.disturb8.平稳的;稳

3、定的 adj.steady平稳地 adv.steadily.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 6 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 18 分)1.pay attention to 注意2.be keen on 喜爱;对着迷3.老实说,说实话 to be honest4.出现,到场 turn up5.拒绝 turn down6.in person 亲自.完成句子(共 4 小题;每小题 5 分,满分 20 分)1.Its nearly always the same,isn t it?它几乎总是一样的,不是吗?2.I like the faster stuff.So do I.我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。

4、我也是。3I have to admit that her songs are easy to sing.我不得不承认她的歌很容易唱。4.He turned up his collar to keep his neck warm.他竖起衣领给脖子保暖。重点词汇I like folk music.Its accessible and lively.我喜欢民间音乐,它容易理解并且很生动。?accessible adj.容易理解的;可接近的;可利用的be accessible to sb.是某人容易得到的/接近的access n.进入,通道;接近或进入的方法或权利have/get access to

5、 可以达到;可以使用(1)Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz and make the music more accessible.(2017全国) 莫兰希望拓宽爵士乐的听众群,使这种音乐更容易被人接受。(2)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible to the kids.弗兰克把药放在了最上面的一个抽屉里,确保不让小孩接近。(3)People have better access to health care than the

6、y used to,and theyre living longer as a result.(2017北京)人们有着比过去更好的医疗服务,因此他们更长寿了。一句多译(4)每个学生都可以使用学校图书馆。The school library is accessible to every student.(accessible)Every student has access to the school library.(access)deliver vt.递送,传送;作 演讲 ;交付deliver sth.to sb.把某物递送给某人deliver a speech 发表演讲delivery n

7、.传递,递送(1)His parents always had him delivering newspapers.他的父母总是让他送报纸。(2)The president will deliver a speech about schools.总统将就学校问题发表讲话。(3)Your order is ready for delivery(deliver).你的订单已经准备递送了。单句改错(4)Would you like to have the latest fashions to your door?deliveringdeliveredthrill vt.使兴奋;使激动 n.兴奋;激动

8、;恐惧;令人兴奋的经历thrilled adj.感到激动的,兴奋的be thrilled to do.做感到兴奋be thrilled at/with/about.对感到兴奋thrilling adj.令人兴奋的/激动的(1)I was thrilled! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet.(2018全国) 我非常兴奋!我很早就到了我们应该见面的地方拜伦湾。(2)We were thrilled to hear(hear) about the missing baby.听到孩子失踪的消息,我们非常激动。(3)

9、Manchester United won a thrilling(thrill) 32 victory.曼彻斯特联队以三比二险胜。句型转换(4)It was thrilling that we could find a river when we were very thirsty.It was a thrill that we could find a river when we were very thirsty.I have a tendency to like traditional kinds of music.我倾向于喜欢传统类型的音乐?tendency n.倾向,趋势have

10、a tendencyError!tend vi.倾向,趋向;往往会;照料 vt.照看;护理tend to do sth.往往会做某事tend (to) sb.照料某人(1)A womans body cells have a tendency to age more slowly than a mans.女性的身体细胞往往比男性的身体细胞衰老得慢。(2)There is a growing tendency(tend) for young people to marry late.年轻人晚婚的趋势日益增长。(3)The gym tends to get(get) very busy at ab

11、out six oclock.健身房 6 点钟左右往往很热闹。句型转换(4)She has a tendency towards fatness.She has a tendency to get fat .Zhou Jieluns music is rather vain,abrupt and disturbing.周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚,语言支离破碎,让人听了心烦意乱。?vain adj.自负的;徒劳的;炫耀的;枉然的in vain 徒劳;枉费心机;白费力气be vain of/about sth.对很自负的(1)Few people like to talk with her beca

12、use she is vain.很少有人喜欢和她交谈,因为她很自负。(2)She tried to persuade her father to quit smoking,but in vain.她试图劝说父亲戒烟,但是没有成功。(3)She is vain about/of her good figure.她对自己的好身材颇为自负。?disturbing adj.使人烦恼的,令人不安的disturb vt.扰乱,使不安;弄乱disturbed adj .精神紊乱的,不安的,烦恼的be disturbed by/about/at.对感到忧虑不安be disturbed to do sth.对做

13、某事感到不安be disturbed that.担心(4)If you want to disturb the car industry,youd better have a few billion dollars.(2018江苏)如果你想扰乱汽车行业,你最好有几十亿美元。(5)She was disturbed to hear(hear) of her mothers sudden illness.听说妈妈突然病了,她很担心。一句多译(6)让我担心的是他缺乏自信。What disturbs me is that he lacks confidence.It disturbs me that

14、he lacks confidence.He lacks confidence,which makes me disturbed/disturbs me.Personally, Im not that keen on.就我个人而言,我不那么喜欢?be keen on sth./sb.喜欢/渴望某物;迷恋某人Error!be keen for sth.渴望某物(1)Tom is very keen on Anna.汤姆迷上了安娜。(2)She is very keen on visiting China.She is very keen to visit China.她渴望访问中国。句型转换(3

15、)She is looking forward to being given a chance to go abroad.She is keen on being given a chance to go abroad.And,to be honest,the music s just boring.并且,老实说,那种音乐很令人厌烦。?to be honest 老实说,说实话honestly speaking 老实说to tell the truth 说实话to be frank with you 说实在的(1)To tell the truth,many mistakes we made c

16、ould have been avoided.说实话,我们犯的很多错误本来是可以避免的。(2)Honestly speaking/To be honest/frank,I really admire you.说实在的,我真的很羡慕你们。经典句式I like the faster stuff.So do I.我喜欢节奏更快的音乐。我也是。“so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”是一个倒装结构,表示上述的肯定情况也适用于后者,意为“也一样;也是” 。“neither/nor助动词/系动词/ 情态动词主语”也是一个倒装结构,表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者,意为“也不” 。“so正常语序”表示说话人同意对

17、方的看法或对前文内容给予一种强调性的肯定,意为“的确如此” 。如果前一分句里有不同类型的谓语动词,那么后一分句要用 so it is with.或 it is the same with.,意为“也一样” 。(1)I loved this movie and so did all my friends.我喜欢这部电影,我所有的朋友们也喜欢。(2)I hadnt been to New York before and neither/nor had Jane.我以前没有去过纽约,简也没去过。(3)He looks very young.So he does.他看起来很年轻。确实如此。(4)Tom

18、 enjoys singing,but he doesnt like dancing.So it is with Mary/Its the same with Mary.汤姆喜欢唱歌但不喜欢跳舞。玛丽也是一样。.单句语法填空1.For some reason she turned down every offer of help.2.I was refreshed(refresh) after drinking a cold beer.3.The visitors were thrilled(thrill) at the exciting experience.4.The young man

19、was injured while delivering(deliver) the goods.5.I came across a polished(polish) piece of writing while reading a literary book yesterday.6.She is a kind-hearted teacher and is accessible(access) to the students.7.You dont know what to do now,and neither/nor do I.8.Jean is nice but she has a tende

20、ncy(tend) to talk too much.9.He stopped abruptly(abrupt) and looked at me.10.Well learn much from this failure,so our suffering and efforts are not in vain.完成句子11.I dont think he is fit for the job,is he?我认为他不适合这份工作,不是吗?12.Mary is careful and works hard.So it is with/Its the same with her sister.玛丽很

21、认真,工作也很努力。她姐姐也是如此。13.I hear that this man is easy to get along with.我听说这个人很好相处。14.He didnt think anyone would believe him.他认为没人会相信他。15.The fact that we didnt win is very disappointing.我们没有获胜的事实令人沮丧。基础巩固.单词拼写1.His writing style is so polished(优雅的) that we all like his works.2.Seen under a microscope,

22、a fresh snowflake has a delicate(精美的) six-pointed shape.3.The poor old man is wearing shabby(肮脏破烂的)clothes begging on the street.4.Keep the camera steady(平稳的) while you take a picture.5.I did not tell her the disturbing(令人烦恼的) news.6.The university students part-time job is to deliver(递送) letters an

23、d newspapers.7.Its difficult to preserve your dignity(尊严) when you have no job and no home.8.Du Fus poetry is always accessible(容易理解的) to many people.单句语法填空9.Peter was keen to show(show) off his new car the moment he saw his friends.10.There is a tendency(tend) for this disease to run in families.11

24、.Honestly(honest) speaking, I think our teacher is one of the best teachers in our school.12.She is not keen on being told(tell) what to do.13.The people delivering(deliver) goods are often riding their motorbikes very fast.14.For most of us,it was really thrilling(thrill) news!15.The bus turned aro

25、und the corner abruptly(abrupt),which made the passengers surprised.16.It is really disturbing(disturb) for her to see her son playing computer games.选词填空turn up, be keen on, have access to, to be honest, in vain17.Henry is keen on playing Chinese chess.18.Luckily for us,our efforts were not in vain

26、.19.He turned up an hour late for the meeting.20.The public dont have access to the site.21.To be honest,Im not satisfied with it.能力提升.阅读理解 ABrad Garretts Comedy ClubCategory:ComedyBest known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom(情景喜剧) Everybody Loves Raymond,Brad Garrett returns to his Vega

27、s roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand.It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.Prices from:$ 56.40 and upAge restriction:Must be 21 years of age or olderShow Length: 115 minutesMac King Comedy Magic ShowCategory:Comedy,MagicThe Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different e

28、very afternoon,with lots of audience participation.He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained.The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish.Still,whether youre eight or 80,you won t be able to figure out Kings secrets.Prices

29、 from: 40.90 and upAge restriction:No age restrictionShow Length: 90 minutesThe Mentalist, Gerry McCambridgeCategory:Comedy,MagicUsing his skills as a “mentalist”,Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next.Anyone who has seen the s

30、how has walked away in disbelief,amazed by his unusual power.Prices from: 34.99 and upAge restriction:Under 13 will not be admitted into the theaterShow Length: 75 minutesRock of AgesCategory:Plays & MusicalsThe cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger ban

31、ds with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including Every Rose Has Its Thorn,I Wanna Know What Love Is,Here I Go Again,and more.Rock of Ages has been nominated(提名)for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical.It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished

32、 Production for a Musical.Prices from:$ 74.00 and upAge restriction:Must be 15 years of age or olderShow Length: 125 minutes语 篇 解 读 本 文 介 绍 了 四 个 俱 乐 部 的 表 演 信 息 ,包 括 简 介 、时 长 、票 价 及 年 龄 限 制 等 。22.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences minds?A.Raymond.B.Mac King.C.Brad Garrett.D.Gerry McCam

33、bridge.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文中第三个表演的描述“Using his skills as a mentalist,Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next.”可知,Gerry McCambridge 可以猜测观众下一步要做什么,因此他最有可能读懂观众的心思。故选 D。23.Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go t

34、o?A.Gerry McCambridges show.B.Brad Garretts comedy club.C.Mac Kings comedy magic show.D.Performances of Rock of Ages.答案 C解析 推理判断题。通读四个表演的年龄限制(Age restriction)可知,只有 Mac King Comedy Magic Show 没有年龄限制,10 岁的孩子可以看,故选 C。24.If someone is interested in musicals,his best choice must be .A.Rock of AgesB.Brad

35、Garretts Comedy ClubC.Mac King Comedy Magic ShowD.The Mentalist,Gerry McCambridge答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据 Rock of Ages 的简介可知,该俱乐部能让观众欣赏到很多音乐剧。所以选 A。BSteven Williams,an American father of 14-year-old Peter who has autism(自闭症),searched on the Internet to find a specific kind of little blue cup for his son.When

36、 Peter was two,Steven gave him a little blue cup that was made in China and ever since the cup has become one of the most important things in Peters life.Steven never thought that the little cup would cause such a big problem.Peter became dependent on this cup because ever since he received the gift

37、 he would only drink water from the exact type of little blue cup.Over 12 years,Peter refused to drink water without the cup.Steven was worried about this because their current cup could break soon and he needed to find a replacement for his son to drink with.The problem was that the cup was no long

38、er being produced.Steven tried to take Peter to a doctor to solve the cup problem,but it was of no use.So Steven decided to seek help from the public on Twitter.He got a lot of responses and the enthusiasm people from all over the world,which gave him confidence and hope.Many strangers found their i

39、dentical cup and offered to send them to Peter.Though Steven received a lot of help,he still was concerned.All the cups he received would eventually break.As time passed,it would be even harder to find the same cups.The situation took a surprising turn when the baby products company Tommee Tippee UK

40、 got in touch with Steven.They sent a team to China,and they found the same exact model for the cup in the factory that first made it.The company and the Chinese factory decided to make as many as 500 cups for Peter,and Steven was thrilled about all this.语篇解读 史蒂文的儿子彼得患有自闭症,对一个蓝色小杯子特别依赖。史蒂文担心这个杯子不久就会

41、破碎,于是他通过网络向大众寻求帮助,希望找到更多同款杯子,最后有一家公司专门派人去中国给彼得做了 500 个这样的蓝色杯子。25.What would happen to Peter without the cup?A.He would feel sad.B.He would break other cups.C.He would quit drinking water.D.He would suffer from autism.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Over 12 years,Peter refused to drink water without the cup.”可推

42、知,没有这个蓝色杯子,彼得会拒绝喝水。26.Where did Steven decide to seek help?A.From a social network.B.From an American company.C.From a team of researchers.D.From a Chinese factory.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Steven tried to take Peter to a doctor to solve the cup problem,but it was of no use.So Steven decided to seek help

43、 from the public on Twitter.”可知,史蒂文最后没办法了,只好在社交网站上求助。27.What does the underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Exactly alike. B.Nearly broken.C.Of good quality. D.Of different size.答案 A解析 词义猜测题。结合常识并根据文中的“As time passed,it would be even harder to find the same cups.”可知,网友们送的杯子可能是与彼得原来的杯子非常相

44、像。28.What is the best title for the text?A.Enthusiastic People Gave Cups to PeterB.American Boy Preferred Chinese CupC.Concerned Father Sought Medical Treatment for PeterD.Chinese Factory Helped American Boy Get Favorite Cups答案 D解析 标题归纳题。根据全文的讲述特别是最后一段可知,本文讲述了中国的一家工厂制作了彼得钟爱的蓝色杯子,从而帮助史蒂文解决了难题。故选 D 项。

45、.七选五Parents and the YoungIt is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents.29 They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways,that they are too serious and too strict with their children,and that they seldom give their children a free hand

46、.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young.30 It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation.Adults worry more easily.Most of them plan things ahead.Young

47、people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes,in entertainment and in music.But they do not mean to cause any trouble;it just shows that they feel cut off from the adults world,and they have not yet been accepted into their world. 31 And if their parents dont like their music o

48、r entertainment or clothes or their way of speech,this will make the young people very happy.Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. 32 It is natural enough,after being a child for so many years,when you were completely under your parents

49、 control.33 If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility,they will give you the right to do what you want to do.A.Parents should understand young people.B.Young people like to live with their parents.C.Young people like to act without much thinking.D.They say that their parents dont understand them.E.All you want is to be l