1、Period Four Lesson 3 My Favourite Comedy.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 6 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 18 分)1.universal adj.通用的，普遍的；全世界的2.seal vt.封，密封 3.saucer n.茶托，茶杯碟 4.raw adj.生的，未煮过的 5.desperate adj.不顾一切的 6.obtain vt.得到，获得.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 8 小题；每小题 4 分，满分 32 分)1.喜剧 edy喜剧演员 edian 2.完全地，仅仅 adv.purely纯的 adj.pure3.使惊讶，使惊骇 vt.astoni
2、sh惊讶的 adj.astonished令人惊讶的 adj.astonishing4.厌恶的 adj.disgusting使厌恶 vt. 厌恶 n.disgust5.部分地 adv.partly 部分 n. part 6.补偿，赔偿 pensate 7.使相信 vt.convince令人信服的 adj.convincing确信的 adj.convinced8.很少，难得 adv.rarely很少的 adj.rare.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分)1.假装 put on2.陷入困境 get into trouble3.声称；把说成；理解，明白
3、make out4.令某人讨厌 turn sb.off5.不管，不顾 regardless of6.be in for 即将经历，即将遭受7.due to 由于8.be involved in 参与，参加9.play around 四处游戏10.pull faces 做鬼脸.完成句子(共 4 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 20 分)1.He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations，which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture.他常常陷
4、入笨拙和可笑的情景之中；观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异，却都会被逗得开怀大笑。2.After a moment，he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised，as if he did not know it was there.过了一会儿，他回头看到了信封。但是这次他看起来很惊奇，好像不知道信封本来就在那里一样。3.He makes an attempt to eat it，but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly
5、disgusting.他试图去吃它，但是从他脸上的表情来看，显然是难以下咽。4.When this happens，he smiles and nods, indicating that everything is fine.当这个发生时，他笑着点点头，表示一切都好。.True( T) or False(F).1.Mr Bean is an internationally recognized tragedy character on TV and in films.(F)2.The author likes someone like Mr Bean in real life but does
6、 not like to dinner with him.(F)3.Mr Beans funny acts rely on body language，which is universal.(T)4.What Mr Bean acts in a fancy restaurant is one of the authors favorite.(T)5.Mr Bean doesnt have many friends because nobody was at his birthday dinner.(T)6.That Rowans career changed to a famous comed
7、ian was due to his fathers encouragement.(F).Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.Mr Bean went into a restaurant because .A.it was his birthday that dayB.he was having a partyC.he often ate there答案 A2.He put the birthday card on the table for everyone to see because he wanted peop
8、le to think .A.he himself wrote the cardB.someone else sent him the cardC.he gave the card to one of his friends答案 B3.Mr Bean was astonished and finally chose “steak tartare” because .A.he hadnt eaten this kind of food beforeB.perhaps the food there was expensive and he ordered a cheaper dishC.he li
9、ked it very much答案 B4.How many people are there in Rowans family?A.4. B.5. C.6.答案 C5.Rowan majored in when he was at Oxford.A.artB.electrical engineeringC.music答案 B重点词汇Can you think of a comedian who puts on different voices？你能想出一个假装不同声音的喜剧演员吗？?put on 假装；扮成；穿上 (衣服)；演出( 戏剧)；上演；增加；增添；播放(磁带、光盘等)一词多义 写出
10、下列句子中 put on 的汉语意思(1)We shall put on Hamlet before long.上演(2)She was a timid girl，but she put on a brave expression.假装(3)She has put on some weight.增加(4)Do you mind if I put some music on？播放(5)So，my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats，got on our horses，and headed slowly towards the mountains.(2018浙
11、江) 穿上 put off 推迟，延期put down 记下；放下；镇压；平定put out 熄灭；扑灭put away 将收起；将拿开put aside 把撇开不理；不考虑；储存，保留(6)We have invited friends to supper and its too late to put off now.我们已邀请朋友来吃晚饭，现在取消太晚了。(7)We managed to put out the fire before the firefighters arrived.在消防员到达之前我们设法把火扑灭了。(8)Put your toys away in the cupbo
12、ard when youve finished playing.你玩完玩具之后把它们放进柜子里去。Can you think of a comedian who really turns you off？你能想出一个令你反感的喜剧演员吗？?turn sb.off 令某人讨厌turn sth.off 关闭turn sb.on 使某人对感兴趣turn sth.on 打开turn up 出现，露面；把调大turn down 拒绝；把调小(1)Jazz has never really turned me on.我对爵士乐从未真正产生过兴趣。(2)He promised to come today，b
13、ut he hasnt turned up yet.他答应今天来，但是还没有出现。(3)To our surprise，the girl turned down her friends offer.让我们惊讶的是，这个女孩拒绝了朋友的好意。(4)Dont forget to turn off all the lights before you go to bed.你睡觉之前别忘了把所有的灯关掉。He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations，which greatly amuses audiences regardless of th
14、eir nationality or culture.他常常陷入笨拙和可笑的情景之中；观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异，却都会被逗得开怀大笑。?regardless of 不管；不顾Error!注意：in spite of/despite 是介词 短语 ，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；而although/though 是连词，后接从句(1)Regardless of your choice of course，youll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.无论你选择什么课程，你都会快速高效地提高你的语言能力。(2)
15、The plane took off in spite of/despite the fog.尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。(3)Although/Though she is very young，she knows how to deal with it.她虽然年轻，但是知道怎样处理这件事。句型转换(4)The farmers continued to work though it was raining.The farmers continued to work regardless of the fact that it was raining.The farmers continued t
16、o work in spite of the fact that it was raining.The farmers continued to work despite the fact that it was raining.When he looks at the menu，an astonished look swiftly appears on his face.当他看菜单时，脸上迅速地闪现出一副震惊的表情。?astonished adj.感到惊讶的Error!对(做) 感到惊讶astonish vt.使惊讶，使震惊astonishing adj.惊人的，令人惊讶的astonishm
17、ent n.惊讶to ones astonishment 令某人感到惊讶的是(1)Lindseys husband was totally astonished by the unexpected visit.(2018全国)琳赛的丈夫对这个意想不到的来访很是惊讶。(2)It will astonish you to hear how much I paid for the ring.听到我为这枚戒指付了多少钱时，你会吃惊的。(3)Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing(astonish) actions are being taken.(2017江苏)
18、亚洲的其他地区甚至采取了更令人吃惊的行动。(4)To our astonishment(astonish)，he failed again in the exam.让我们惊讶的是，他考试又失败了。单句改错(5)“Why hasnt he handed in his work on time？” said she in an voice.astonishingastonishedHe becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and th
19、rows some down the trousers of the restaurants violinist！最后，他不顾一切，甚至把一些 生肉 藏在坐在他旁边的一位妇女的钱包里，还有一些 肉 扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！?desperate adj.不顾一切的；绝望的be desperate for.渴望得到be desperate to do.急切地想要做desperately adv.拼命地，极度地，绝望地；不顾一切地(1)If you were him，what would you do in that desperate situation?如果你是他，在那种绝境中你会怎么做？(2
20、)The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.在沙漠中迷失方向的人渴望得到水。(3)He is desperate to pass(pass) the entrance exam.他非常渴望通过入学考试。单句改错(4)Thousands are trying to leave their homes.desperatedesperately.Rowan was not convinced himself.罗恩仍然不自信?convince vt.使确信，使信服convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb.th
21、at.使某人相信convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事convinced adj.确信的；信服的be convinced of sth.深信某事be convinced that.深信convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的(1)I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself，not with me.我试图使自己相信，麻烦在于问题本身而不在于我。(2)Im convinced that the girl is innocent.我相信这个女孩是无辜的。(3)We ma
22、naged to convince her to quit(quit) that decision.我们设法说服了她放弃那个决定。(4)To be honest，this piece of evidence is not really convincing(convince).说实话，这项证据并不是真的令人信服。句型转换(5)I managed to convince them that the story was true.(改为简单句 )I managed to convince them of the truth of the story.经典句式He makes an attempt
23、to eat it，but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting.他试图去吃它，但是从他脸上的表情来看，显然是难以下咽。句中的 finds the taste truly disgusting 是“find宾语宾补”结构。“find复合宾语”结构的构成：find宾语Error!(1)When he returned，he found his wife still in the village.他回来时发现妻子还在村子里。(2)When he woke up，he found
24、himself lying(lie) on the ground.他醒来后，发现自己躺在地上。(3)The woman hurried home，only to find her house broken(break) into.这位女士匆忙回家，却发现家里被破门而入了。句型转换(4)The boy found it was hard to get on well with his classmates.(改为简单句)The boy found it hard to get on well with his classmates.单句语法填空1.His wife was astonished(
25、astonish) at the sum of money he had spent.2.The data you have collected is not enough to be convincing(convince).3.A spoilt child is rarely(rare) popular with other children.4.We cant make out what he is saying.5.My mother opened the drawer to put away the knives and spoons.6.Such problems are a un
26、iversal(universe) feature of old age.7.She is desperate for life to be perfect again，although she realizes it never really was.8.This novel which/that I have read three times is very touching.9.Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting(disgust).10.The club welcomes all new memb
27、ers regardless of age.完成句子11.They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed.他们完全忽略了这些事实，就好像它们不存在似的。12.Finding the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.发现这门课程很难，她决定转到难度低点的课程。13.Every day I practice reading and writing，which I used to avoid as much as possible.我每天练习读
28、写，这是过去我尽量避免做的事情。14.I didnt tell him anything except that I needed money.除了我需要钱，我没有告诉他任何事情。15.The final exam is so important that I cant refuse to take.期末考试如此重要以至于我无法不参加。.课文短文改错Mr Bean is an international recognised comedy character.He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations，that greatly a
29、muses audiences.The humour is always made clearly through a series of simple and funny acts.One of my favorite show has Mr Bean in a fancy restaurant.When he looks at the menu，an astonishing look swiftly appears on his face.He takes all the money out his wallet，counts it and put it in a saucer.Then
30、she orders a dish but he finds it disgusting.He pretends that everything is good.Therefore，he busies himself hiding the raw meat in anywhere when the waiters are not looking.答案 Mr Bean is an recognised comedy character.He constantly gets into awkward internationalinternationallyand absurd situations
31、， greatly amuses audiences.The humour is always made thatwhich clearlyclearthrough a series of simple and funny acts.One of my favourite has Mr Bean in a fancy showshowsrestaurant.When he looks at the menu，an look swiftly appears on his face.He takes astonishingastonishedall the money out his wallet
32、，counts it and it in a saucer.Then orders a dish but he of putputs shehefinds it disgusting.He pretends that everything is good. ，he busies himself hiding the ThereforeHoweverraw meat in anywhere when the waiters are not looking.基础巩固.单词拼写1.His novel reflected the human comedy(喜剧) of political campai
33、gns.2.Music has been called the universal(通用的) language in the world.3.Doctors were fighting a desperate(不顾一切的) battle to save the little girls life.4.Nothing can compensate(补偿) the young mother.5.He was only partly(部分地) responsible for the accident.6.The helicopter landed before our astonished(惊讶的)
34、 eyes.7.The police obtained(获得) a lot of evidence by legal means.8.The leader rarely(很少) shows herself in public.9.You have convinced(使相信 ) me that I have made a wise decision.10.The man found it very disgusting(厌恶的) to talk with such a proud person.单句语法填空11.I find it quite astonishing(astonish) tha
35、t none of you like the play.12.My new classmate really turns me off.She is so rude and selfish.13.It was the second time that he had experienced(experience) such a thing.14.The man tried to make me convinced(convince) that he was honest.15.Rarely(rare) did he spend much money buying some nice books.
36、16.Regardless of the bad weather，the sports meeting will be held on time.17.The boy has a strict father，who often scolds him for his laziness.18.He talked loudly there，making the woman sitting(sit) next to him annoyed.19.Theres plenty of rain in the southeast，while theres little in the northeast.20.
37、Im cautious(caution) about what I say，for I dont want to hurt others.完成句子21.He said that he had never seen her before，which was not true.他说以前从没见过她，这不是真的。22.Finding that her daughter was leading a hard life，the mother decided to find a way to help her.发现女儿过得很艰难，这位母亲决定想出一个办法帮助她。23.We convinced him to
38、go there by train rather than by plane.我们说服了他坐火车去，而不是坐飞机去。24.His daughter is very excellent while his son is weak in his lessons.他的女儿非常优秀，而儿子却功课很差。25.He was so excited that we couldnt calm him down.他是如此激动，以至于我们都无法让他冷静下来。能力提升.阅读理解About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City
39、 when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked， “So，how have you been？” And the boy who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied， “Frankly，I ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
40、This incident stuck in my mind because it strengthened my growing belief that children are changing.As far as I can remember，my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children dont seem
41、 childlike any more.Children speak more like adults， dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say，but it certainly is different.Childhood as it once was no longer exists.Why?Human development is based not only on born biological
42、 states，but also on patterns of access to social knowledge.Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new situation.Children have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in stages: traditionally，we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth
43、 graders.In the last 30 years，however，a secret-revelation machine has been fixed in 98 percent of American homes.It is called television.Television passes information，indiscriminately，to all viewers alike， whether they are children or adults.Unable to resist the temptation，many children turn their a
44、ttention from printed texts to the less challenging， more vivid moving pictures.Communication through print， as a matter of fact，allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access.Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized a
45、nd practised.Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在饭店吃饭时听到了一对母子的谈话，由此引发了对孩子成人化的思考。孩子成人化是一个值得注意的社会现象，作者认为这必须引起人们的重视。26.Traditionally，a child is supposed to learn about the adult world .A.through touch with societyB.gradually and under guidanceC.natu
46、rally and by biological instinctD.through exposure to social information答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“Children have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in stages：traditionally，we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.”可知，孩子学习成人世界是逐渐地在指导下进行的。27.In the authors opinion，the ph
47、enomenon that todays children seem adultlike is caused by .A.the constantly rising standard of livingB.the poor arrangement of teaching contentC.the fast step of human intellectual developmentD.the widespread influence of television答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Television passes information，indiscriminatel
48、y，to all viewers alike，whether they are children or adults.Unable to resist the temptation，many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging，more vivid moving pictures.”可知，作者认为现在的孩子成人化是由于电视的广泛影响。28.Why is the author in favor of communication through print for children?A.I
49、t can control what children are to learn.B.It develops childrens interest in reading and writing.C.It helps children to memorize and practise more.D.It enables children to gain more social information.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Communication through print，as a matter of fact，allows for a great deal of control over the social information to