1、,Period Five Lesson 4 Dream Houses,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(四),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.landlord n. 2.worm n. 3.pipe n. 4.washroom n. 5.bathtub n. 6.basement n. 7.fence n. 8.garage n. 9.apartment n. 10.subway n.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,房东,虫，小虫,管子,盥洗室
2、,浴缸，澡盆,地下室,栅栏，围墙,车库,(美)公寓住宅,(美)地铁,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 11. n. 村舍，小屋 12. n. 租金 13. n. 慈悲，怜悯，同情心 14. adj. 潮湿的 15. vi. 洗澡；沐浴 16. adj. 狭窄的 17. n. 垃圾，废物 18. adv. 在市区；往市区 adj. 市区的 19. n. 卡车，载重汽车 20. n. 窗帘,cottage,rent,mercy,damp,bathe,narrow,garbage,查看答案,downtown,lorry,curtain,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语
3、意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 21. 到的时候为止 22. 与分享 23. 即使这样，尽管如此 24. 至少 25. 屏住呼吸 26.make noise 27.worry about 28.dream up 29.match.with. 30.wake.up,by the time,share.with.,even so,at least,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _,制造噪音,担心，担忧,凭空想出，虚构出,将与相匹配,hold ones breath,把吵醒,.完成句子(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分) 31.But I remembered most is moving
4、a lot. 但我记得最多的是我们搬了很多次家。 32. Mama and Papa looked for a house，and we moved into the house on Mango Street，far away，on the other side of town. 这就是为什么爸妈要找房子，这就是为什么我们搬进了芒果街上的小屋，远远地，在城市的另一边。 33.But the house on Mango Street is not . 但是芒果街上的房子根本不像他们描述的那样。,what,Thats why,thats why,the way they described i
5、t at all,查看答案,34. for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller between the two buildings on either side. 房子后面有一间小车库，但现在我们还没有车，还有一个小院子，夹在路两边的高楼中显得更小了。,Out back is a small garage,查看答案,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F). 1.We always
6、lived on Paulina Street.( ) 2.The house on Mango Street is our ideal house.( ) 3.We had to leave Loomis fast because the house was too old.( ) 4.We thought we would have a real house with running water, pipes that worked，real stairs，a basement and three washrooms.( ) 5.Everybody shares a bedroom on
7、Mango Street.( ),查看答案,F,F,T,T,F,.Choose the best answer according to the text. 1.Which of the following statements about the house on Mango Street is TRUE? A.We need to pay rent to the landlord. B.The house is not an ideal(理想的) house at all. C.We should share the garden with others. D.We cant make t
8、oo much noise there.,查看答案,2.A landlord is . A.a businessman B.a piece of land C.an owner of a house D.a cleaner,查看答案,3.Why did they leave the flat on Loomis? A.Because the house was too old. B.Because water pipes broke and nobody would fix them. C.Because they should share the washroom with others a
9、nd carry water by themselves. D.All of the above.,查看答案,4.The passage is mainly about . A.the places where they lived before moving to Mango Street B.the life on Mango Street C.a dream house and a real house on Mango Street D.the reasons why they moved to Mango Street,查看答案,PART3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,The
10、house on Mango Street is ours，and we dont have to pay rent to anybody，or share the yard with the people downstairs，or be careful not to make too much noise，and worried about the landlord being angry.芒果街上的房子是我们自己的，不用向任何人交房租，不用和楼下的住户共用一个院子，不用小心翼翼地不能大声喧哗，也不用担心房东生气。,1, rent n.租金；房租 vt.租用；出租,重点词汇,pay ren
11、t to向付租金 for rent出租；招租 rent sth. (out) to sb. 把某物租给某人 rent sth. from sb. 从某人那儿租借某物,(1)Id rather have my own house than rent. 我更想有自己的房子，不想租房。 (2)There are no apartments in this building . 这幢大楼里没有公寓出租。 (3)The old couple rent rooms students nearby. 那对老年夫妇将房子出租给了附近的学生。 (4)Who do you rent the land ? 你从谁那
12、里租用的土地？,查看答案,for rent,to,from, share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物,share v.分享，共享；共用 n.(某人拥有或应负担的)部分，一份；股份 share in共同承担；分享(某人的成功、快乐等) go shares with.与共享；与共同负担,(5)As a kid hed never share his toys with other kids. 他小时候从不肯与别的小朋友分享玩具。 (6)I try to get the kids to share the housework. 我努力让孩子们分担家务活。 (7)I have a
13、n office that I share some other teachers. 我有一间和其他老师们合用的办公室。 (8)They divided the money into equal (share). 他们把钱分成相等的份数。,查看答案,in,with,shares,(9)We have all heard how time is more valuable than money，but is it possible to have too much time？(2018浙江) 我们都听说过时间如何比金钱更宝贵，但是拥有太多的时间，这可能吗？ (10)Slow down！Youre
14、 driving . 减速！你开得太快了。 单句改错 (11)I am too much pleased to see you.,查看答案,much too fast, too much太多,too much太多，修饰不可数名词或动词，也可用作名词词组，中心词为much。 much too太，非常；作副词词组，修饰形容词或副词，中心词为too。, mercy n.慈悲，同情心，怜悯,2,He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他没有一点同情心，所以我们得快点离开。,at the mercy of受的支配；任由摆布Its a mercy that.幸运的是
15、，幸亏show mercy tohave/take mercy on同情，可怜without mercy残忍地，毫不留情地 merciful adj.仁慈的，宽容的,(1)They were lost at sea，at the mercy of wind and weather. 他们在海上迷失了方向，任凭风和天气的摆布。 (2)Its a mercy that the accident happened so near the hospital. 幸亏事故发生在离医院很近的地方。 (3)They asked her to be (mercy) to the prisoners. 他们让她对
16、犯人仁慈一点。 (4)The cruel man killed the injured dog mercy. 那个残暴的男人无情地杀死了那条受伤的狗。 句型转换 (5)The judge showed little mercy to the drunk driver. The judge the drunk driver.,merciful,查看答案,without,had/took little mercy on, at least至少,3,And wed have a basement and at least three washrooms so when we wanted to ba
17、the we wouldnt have to tell everybody.房子里还要有个地下室，有至少三个卫生间，这样我们想洗澡时就不必通知每个人民了。,at (the) most至多，不超过 not in the leastnot at all一点也不 last but not least最后但同样重要的是,(1)Im not in the least afraid of you anymore. 我现在一点都不怕你了。 (2)The house still needs a lot of work，but the kitchen has finished. 这房子还需要做很多工作，不过至少
18、厨房已经完工了。 (3)The railway will be completed in six months . 这条铁路至多再过六个月就会完工。 (4) ，let me introduce our new manager Mr Johnson. 最后但同样重要的是，让我介绍一下我们的新经理约翰逊先生。,查看答案,at least,at (the) most,Last but not least,This was the house Papa talked about when he dreamed of being rich and this was the house Mama drea
19、med up in the stories she told us before we went to bed.这是爸爸梦想富有时所谈到的房子，也是在我们睡觉前妈妈给我们讲的故事中所梦想的房子。, dream n.梦，梦想 v.做梦；梦想(dreamed/dreamed或dreamt/dreamt),4,dream/have a.dream做了一个梦 realize ones dream实现某人的梦想 dream of/about做梦，梦见；梦想 dream up凭空想出 dream that.梦见；梦想 注意：dream作及物动词时，后面常跟同源宾语。常接同源宾语的动词还有：smile，la
20、ugh，sing，live，sleep，fight，die等。如：sleep a sound sleep，fight a fight，die a glorious death。,(1)Now Alia waited for the war to end and dreamed of/about peace and a new library.(2017浙江) 现在艾丽娅等待着战争结束，梦想着和平和一座新的图书馆。 (2)She dreamed that one day she would be famous. 她梦想有一天能成名。 (3)I last night. 我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。 (
21、4)He keeps new ideas to enlarge the business. 他不断想出新主意来扩大业务。 (5)Dont miss the chance to . 不要错过这个可以实现你的梦想的机会。,had/dreamed a strange dream,dreaming up,查看答案,realize your dream,Its small and red with narrow steps in front and windows so small that youd think they were holding their breath.房子很小，还是红色的，前面有
22、狭窄的台阶，窗户小得让你觉得它们在屏住呼吸。, hold ones breath屏住呼吸,5,catch ones breath喘口气，恢复正常呼吸 lose ones breath喘不上气来 out of breath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气 take a deep breath深吸一口气,(1)I need time to catch my breath after running so long. 跑了这么久我需要时间喘口气。 (2)Take a deep breath，and then you may feel relaxed. 深深地吸一口气，那样你会觉得轻松。 (3)He while
23、 the results were read out. 当宣读结果时他屏住了呼吸。 (4)When getting to the top of the mountain，they almost . 当到达山顶时，他们几乎喘不过气来。,held his breath,lost their breath,查看答案,Out back is a small garage for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller between the two buildings on either side.房子后面有一间小车库，但
24、现在我们还没有车，还有一个小院子，夹在路两边的高楼中显得更小了。,经典句式,本句是一个倒装句，句子的主语是a small garage and a small yard，当地点状语 位于句首时，所引导的句子应用完全倒装，即“地点状语谓语主语其他”。 完全倒装的几种情形：(1)表示地点的介词短语位于句首且谓语为be，lie，stand，come 等不及物动词时 (若主语是名词而不是代词时，句子倒装)；(2)地点副词(here，there)、方向性副词(out，in，down)及时间副词(now，then)等位于句首且谓语为be，go，come等不及物动词时(若主语是名词而不是代词时，句 子倒装)
25、；(3)一些表示祝愿的句子里主谓也常完全倒装；(4)为强调表语或保持句子平衡，形容词短语/分词短语提至句首时，句子的主谓常完全倒装。,查看答案,(1)There comes the taxi. 出租车来了。 (2)Long live the Chinese Communist Party. 中国共产党万岁。 (3)Gone are the days when she was young. 她年轻的日子一去不复返了。 句型转换 (4)The boy rushed out as soon as the class was over. Out as soon as the class was ove
26、r. (5)Three pictures hang on the wall. On the wall .,rushed the boy,hang three pictures,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.The (租金) for the car was only $20 an hour. 2. (仁慈) to the criminal may be cruelty to the people. 3.The city where I grew up is very hot and (潮湿的) in summer. 4.The small village is (沐浴) in
27、 the brilliant sunshine. 5.There was only a (狭窄的) gap between the bed and the wall. 6.As the (幕布) rises，a cottage is seen on the stage. 7.Can you take out the (垃圾) when you go. 8.Good (篱笆) make good neighbours. 9.They (分享) their joys and sorrows. 10.Lets go (向市区) shopping this afternoon.,.单词拼写,查看答案,
28、rent,Mercy,damp,bathed,narrow,curtain,garbage,fences,share,downtown,11. a young man with a magazine in his hand. 窗户边坐着一个年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。 12.By mile 17，I became and the once injured ankle hurt badly. (2018北京) 到17英里的时候，我变得气喘吁吁，而且曾经受伤的脚踝疼得厉害。 13.I take the doctors advice and exercise for half an hour ever
29、y day. 我听从医生的建议，每天锻炼至少半小时。 14.John opened the door. he had never seen before. 约翰打开门。那里站着一个他以前从未见过的小女孩。,.完成句子,By the window sat,out of breath,at least,查看答案,There stood a girl,15. there was the beauty of the scenes. 最让我们惊讶的是那里的美景。,What surprised us most,查看答案,The House on Mango Street We didnt always l
30、ive 16. Mango Street.We moved a lot.The house on Mango Street is 17. (our)，and we dont have to pay rent and worry about the landlord 18. (be) angry.But even so，its not the house we thought wed get. We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick 19. the water pipes broke and so on.We had to use the washroo
31、m next door and carry water over.Thats 20. we moved into the house on Mango Street，far away，21. the other side of the town.,.课文语法填空,查看答案,on,ours,being,because,why,on,My parents always told us that one day we would move into a house,22._real house that would be ours.And we would have a basement，at le
32、ast three washrooms，a big yard and grass 23. (grow) without a fence.This was the house Papa talked about when he dreamed of 24. (be) rich.But the house on Mango Street is not the way they 25. (describe) it.Its small and red with narrow steps in front.Out back is a small garage for the car we dont own yet.,查看答案,a,growing,being,described,