1、Period Four GrammarThe ed form & Past tense time expressions基础巩固.单句语法填空1Most people invited (invite) to the party were famous scientists.2I saw (see) him yesterday in the street.3This famous novel written(write) by Mr Smith is worth reading.4The question discussed(discuss) yesterday is about polluti
2、on.5Island is a small piece of land surrounded (surround) by water.6When she heard the good news，a satisfied(satisfy) smile appeared on her face.7I felt very tired when I got home，and I went(go) straight to bed.8We had(have) a good time last Sunday.9The boy followed (follow) by a dog was running alo
3、ng the street.10Did you enjoy the party?Yes， we were treated(treat) well by our hosts.翻译句子11上周末，简吃了一顿她外婆做的美餐。Last weekend, Jane ate a nice meal (which was) cooked by her grandmother.12前天我们举行了一场篮球赛。We held a basketball match the day before yesterday.13前几天，罗伯特去北京出差了。Robert went to Beijing on business
4、the other day.14玛丽过去常常一周来拜访我一次。Mary used to pay a visit to/visit me once a week.15当我还是个小男孩时，我常去那个公园玩。When I was a boy, I often went to play in that park.能力提升.完形填空As the oldest and my moms “grownup” girl，I was not supposed to be so excited when Christmas came.But when I was alone，I liked to 16 each p
5、resent under the tree.I 17 every tag(标签) and felt every package so that I could even 18 which present went to which person.It had been a tough year for my family.When Mom was 19 the gifts，she sighed and warned us， “There wont be much for Christmas this year.Try not to be 20 .” In the past，the presen
6、ts would pile up and 21 cover the living room floor.On Christmas morning，we eagerly waited until Dad told us everything was 22 .We rushed into the living room and made the wrapping paper 23 .“Heres another one for you， ” said Mom as she 24 me a package.I looked at it，confused.Having 25 so much time
7、examining the present before Christmas，I 26 this one.But it should have been Moms.A new 27 had been put on it， 28 my name written in my mothers handwriting.“Mom，I cant.”I was 29 by my mothers joyful looka look I could not really understand.“Lets see 30 it is，honey.Hurry and open it.”It was a hair dr
8、yer. 31 this may be a simple gift for other people，to me it was so much more.Being an elevenyearold girl，I was 32 .In my world，where 33 outweighed(比重要) giving，my mothers act was hard for me to understand.Tears 34 my eyes.How much my mother must love me to 35 her Christmas so that I could have a few
9、more presents! I still remember that Christmas and Im sure I will never forget it.语篇解读 本文是记叙文，讲述了圣诞节来临时，妈妈把本属于她的礼物给了作者。作者由此感受到了妈妈浓浓的爱，并理解了有时候给予比接受更让人幸福。16A.keep BcheckCremove Dcarry答案 B解析 作为家里最大的女儿，当圣诞节来临的时候，我本不应该如此兴奋。但当我独自一人的时候，我喜欢去检查树下的每一份礼物。 check 核对，检查。17A.read BaddedCcopied Ddestroyed答案 A解析 我仔细
10、看每一个标签并感觉每一个包装以便我能够辨别哪一个礼物送给哪一个人。本句中的 read 表示“仔细看” 。故 A 正确。18A.see BnoticeCtell Dsmell答案 C解析 见上题解析。tell 辨别。故 C 正确。19A.choosing BsendingCfinding Dpreparing答案 D解析 这一年对我家来说很艰难，当妈妈在准备礼物的时候，她叹着气说：“今年的圣诞节不会有太多的礼物了。 ” prepare 准备。故 D 正确。20A.satisfied BdisappointedCworried Dexcited答案 B解析 根据前一句“今年的圣诞节不会有太多的礼物
11、”可知，妈妈应是让我们不要太失望。disappointed 失望的。故 B 正确。21A.nearly BhardlyCseriously Dslightly答案 A解析 过去，圣诞礼物堆成了山，几乎要堆满客厅地板。nearly 几乎，表示程度。故 A 正确。22A.correct BreadyCreturned Dchanged答案 B解析 根据下一句“We rushed into the living room.”可知，一切都准备好了。所以使用形容词 ready“准备好的” 。23A.fly BflowCmove Drace答案 A解析 我们冲进客厅去拆自己的礼物，让包装纸都飞了起来。fl
12、y 表示拆礼物时高兴的程度。故 A 正确。24A.threw BdroppedCmade Dhanded答案 D解析 妈妈把一个礼物递给了我。hand 递给。其余选项与语境不符。25A.spent BtakenCcost Dpaid答案 A解析 根据上文我独自一人时检查礼物可知，我花了很多时间查看礼物。所以使用动词spend。26A.realized BrecognizedCresearched Drecovered答案 B解析 因为我花了很多时间来检查礼物，所以当妈妈把礼物给我的时候，我立刻就辨认出来了。recognize 辨认出。故 B 正确。27A.present BsignCtag D
13、page答案 C解析 这个礼物本来应该是给妈妈的，但是现在上面贴了一个新的标签，妈妈把她的礼物给了我。tag 标签。故 C 正确。28A.of BwithCby Dabove答案 B解析 本句是 with 的复合结构 “with宾语宾语补足语 ”。在新的标签上妈妈写上了我的名字。故 B 正确。29A.stopped BlostCdecided Dreached答案 A解析 我刚说“Mom，I cant.”却因为妈妈快乐的表情而停止继续往下说。stop 停止。故 A 正确。30A.which BwhereCwhat Dwhy答案 C解析 快点打开它，让我们来看看是什么(礼物) 。此处是 what
14、 引导的宾语从句。故选 C。31A.Since BThoughCBecause DUnless答案 B解析 根据“to me it was so much more(这个礼物对我意义重大) ”和“this may be a simple gift for other people(对其他人来说这是一个很简单的礼物) ”构成让步关系，所以使用though 引导让步状语从句。32A.interested BannoyedCshocked Dfrightened答案 C解析 我被妈妈的行为震惊了，我没有想到妈妈竟然会把她的礼物送给我。shocked 震惊的。故 C 正确。33A.refusing B
15、offeringCborrowing Dreceiving答案 D解析 在我的世界里，接受要比给予更重要。所以妈妈的行为我很难理解，但是从中我能够感受到妈妈对我的爱。故 D 正确。34A.attended BfilledCdecorated Dcollected答案 B解析 我被妈妈的行为打动，眼泪充满了我的眼睛。fill 充满。故 B 正确。35A.put up Btake upCgive up Dpick up答案 C解析 根据上文可知，妈妈把本属于自己的礼物给了我，即妈妈放弃了自己的礼物。give up 放弃。故 C 正确。.语法填空I am a boy who prefers 36.
16、(travel) rather than stay at home.Ever since middle school，I 37. (make) up my mind to make a journey around China.However，I was too busy to organize 38. journey then.It was after graduating from university 39. I finally got the chance to make my dream come true.My mother cared 40. my safety so much
17、that she tried to persuade me to go with my classmates.In her view，being too stubborn was one of my 41. (shortcoming)However，I insisted I 42. (travel) on my own.I was fond of 43. (cycle)，so I was determined to travel by bicycle.44. I knew there would be many difficulties to go through，I would never
18、give up.Nothing would be hard 45. (deal) with for a boy who is determined.语篇解读 作者非常喜欢旅游，但上学期间，没有时间。大学毕业后，他才说服妈妈让他一个人骑自行车去旅行。36答案 to travel解析 prefer to do rather than do 喜欢做而不愿做。37答案 have made解析 ever since 引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时，故该处填 have made。38答案 the解析 该处填定冠词 the，特指前面提到的 a journey around China。39答案 th
19、at解析 这是 it is.that.强调句式，强调 after graduating from university。40答案 about解析 此处考查固定搭配 care about “关心，担心” 。41答案 shortcomings解析 根据设空前的 one of my 可知，该空应用名词复数。42答案 (should) travel解析 insist 作 “坚决要求” 讲时，宾语从句的谓语用 should do 形式，should 可以省略。43答案 cycling解析 设空前是固定短语 be fond of “喜欢” 。be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事，故该空应填
20、动名词作介词 of 的宾语。44答案 Though/Although/While解析 虽然我知道会经历很多困难，但我永远不会放弃。此处表示“虽然，尽管” ，故用Though/Although/While。45答案 to deal解析 根据固定句式“主语be形容词to do”可知该处填不定式。.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Boys like to be considered to be brave，but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that
21、 can be answered by words，but by the actual deed.A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example.Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played together and went home together.One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school，they saw some people fighting in the street
22、corner.Ronny said excitedly， “Some people are fighting! Lets go and have a look！” But Henry refused， “Its none of our business.Wed better go home and not get close to them.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I dont want them to worry about me.”“You are a coward
23、 and afraid to go， ” said Ronny and off he ran to the spot(地点) with some other boys.Henry had to go home alone and didnt think about it anymore.But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that.They laughed at him a great deal.From then on，they looked down upon Henry and didnt want to
24、play with him.Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Ronny for his rude behavior，because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved(值得) ，and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus，he just ignored the other boys laughter and
25、 continued to stick to(坚持) his thought and go to school and study as well.However，Ronny didnt invite Henry to go home with him anymore.Instead，he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school，they didnt go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play game
26、s and had lots of fun.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：A few days later，something terrible happened to Ronny. Paragraph 2：At that moment，Henry happened to pass by. 参考范文A few days later，something terrible happened to Ronny.That aft
27、ernoon after school， Ronny was bathing with some of his new friends in the river happily.Suddenly，he was stuck in the mud and couldnt get out.He struggled hard but he was still trapped.He screamed for help，but all in vain.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they co
28、uld.They were so scared and did not even try to help him.At that moment，Henry happened to pass by.He heard the screams and went to the river as fast as possible.Seeing Ronny was almost drowned，Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation.He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the last time.With great effort，and with much danger to himself，he brought Ronny to the shore in time.Henry was happy to help his friend，though he was extremely tired.