1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题；每题2分，满分16分) 1.crash vi. 2.keyword n. 3.log vt. 4.software n. 5.source n. work n. 7.document n. 8.military adj.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,(计算机)崩溃,密码；口令,记录；登录,软件,来源；出处,
2、网络,文件,军事的；军队的,9.包含；包括 vt. 10.接近；通路 n.可进入的；可使用的 adj. 11.故障 n. 12.(复)数据 n. 13.保护；防卫 n. 14.创造；发明 vt.,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题3分，满分30分),_ _ _ _ _ _ _,contain,access,accessible,breakdown,data,defence,create,_ _ _ _ _,15.百分数；百分率 n.百分比，百分率；百分数 n. 16.设计 vt. & n. 17.发明 n. 18.许可 n.,percentage,percent,desi
3、gn,invention,permission,查看答案,19.点击 20.注册/注销 21.由组成 22.也 23.作为而出名；被称为；叫作 24.at the moment,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题3分，满分30分),_ _ _ _ _ _,此刻；目前,click on,log on/off,consist of,as well,become known as.,_ _ _ _,25.go down e up with 27.from that moment on 28.work as,下降,查看答案,提出,从那时起,当；任职,.完成句子(共4小题；每
4、题6分，满分24分) 29. then the system as well. 随之，各大学也能使用这种系统。 30.Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university _ _! 读大学时，贝尔纳斯李利用一台旧电视机制成了他的第一台电脑！ 31. Berners-Lee for everyone to use the Internet，not just universities and the army. 贝尔纳斯李使每个人使用因特网成为可能，而不仅仅局限于大学和军队。,It,television,made it po
5、ssible,查看答案,became possible for universities to use,using an old,32.He designed the first “web browser”， _from other computers. 他设计了第一个“网络浏览器”，可以让电脑用户从其他电脑上获取文件。,查看答案,which allowed computer users to,access documents,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,A CDROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.
6、只读光盘存储器是一个包含很多信息的单独的磁盘。,1, contain vt.包含，包括；克制(强烈的感情)；容纳,重点词汇,contain oneself控制自己 container n.容器,(1)As far as I know，the hall can contain 3,000 people. 据我所知，这个大厅可以容纳3 000人。 (2)He was too excited to contain (he) when the (contain) was to be opened. 当容器要被打开的时候，他激动得几乎不能自已。,查看答案,himself,container,图解助记,易
7、混辨析 contain，include contain指某物被装在比其更大的东西内，或指某物含有某种成分或其他物质。 include指某物为整体的一部分或要素，意为“算在内，列在里面，包括”。include还常用其介词和过去分词短语作插入语，起补充说明作用，即“including名词”或“名词included”，而contain无此用法。,选词填空 contain，include (3)The textbook 12 units， 2 revisions. (4)Does each cup the same amount of milk? (5)Many students were prais
8、ed，Tom .,查看答案,contains,including,contain,included, accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的；易到达的；方便前往的；易相处的；易接近的,2,The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，and its accessible through a computer.互联网是世界上最大的信息源，通过电脑便能连接到互联网。,be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 access n.接近；通路 v.接近；使用 have/gain/get acce
9、ss to.拥有的机会；可以接近；进入(该短语中to是介词),(1)There is a church which is easily accessible from my home. 有一个教堂从我家这里很容易到达。 (2)We need a better way to access information. 我们需要一个更好的方法来获取信息。 (3)Kids shouldnt violent films because they might imitate the things they see.(2018江苏) 孩子们不应该有机会接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们看到的东西。,have
10、/gain/get access to,查看答案,句型转换 (4)Citizens may have free access to the library. The library may citizens for free.,be accessible to,查看答案, consist of由组成/构成,3,It consists of millions of pages of data.它包含了数百万页面的数据。,consist in在于；存在于 consist with与一致，相符合 注意：consist of不能用于进行时态和被动语态。,(1)Life consists of not
11、only sunshine but also hard times.人生中不单有阳光，也会有阴霾。 (2)Happiness doesnt consist how much money you have.幸福不在于你有多少钱。 (3)His actions do not his words. 他言行不一。 一句多译 (4)这支医疗队由十名医生和二十名护士组成。 The medical team ten doctors and twenty nurses. The medical team ten doctors and twenty nurses. Ten doctors and twenty
12、 nurses the medical team.,in,查看答案,consist with,is made up of,consists of,make up,It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.随之，各大学也能使用这种系统。, as well也，还,4,as well as还有；不但而且；和一样好 may/might as well do sth. 不妨做某事 注意： B as well as Anot only A but also B 不但A而且B as well as 连接两个名词或代词
13、作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视前者而定。 as well as和动词连用，表示同类事物相比较，两者一样好。,(1)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks，and mistakes as well.(2018全国) 教室是一个学习的地方，这包括从书本中学习，也包括从错误中学习。 (2)Now that you have got a chance，you might as well make full use of it. 既然你已经得到一次机会，你还是充分利用它吧。 (3)He
14、as well as his parents (think) that the house is not worth buying. 不仅是他父母，他也认为那所房子不值得买。,thinks,查看答案,句型转换 (4)Ive read the book and Ive seen the film as well. Ive read the book and Ive seen the film. Ive read the book and Ive seen the film， .,also,查看答案,too, come up with提出；想出；拿出(钱款等),5,He came up with
15、the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.1989年他在瑞士工作时，提出了万维网的构想。,come up发生；被提及，被讨论；走近，靠近；(太阳、月亮)升起；出现 come across偶然碰到；偶然发现；被理解，被弄懂 come out出版；开花；发芽；显露；结果是 注意：come up with是及物动词短语，主语一般是人；come up是不及物动词短语，无被动语态。,(1)We wanted to buy the house but we couldnt come up with
16、the cash. 我们想买这幢房子，但拿不出这笔现款。 (2)She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。 (3)The roses came out early this year. 玫瑰花今年开得早。 (4)Something unexpected at the meeting that day. 那天会上出现了意想不到的事情。,came up,查看答案,(5)It is said that her new album will next month. 据说她的新专辑将于下个月出版。,查看答案,com
17、e out, design vt.设计；构思；计划；筹划；制订；制造；意欲 n.设计；布局；构思；意图；打算,6,He designed the first “web browser”，which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.他设计了第一个“网络浏览器”，可以让电脑用户从其他电脑上获取文件。,be designed to do.被设计用来做；为做而设计 be designed for为设计 be designed as/to be为目的或用途而制造或设计 by design故意地,(1)Have
18、 you seen the latest designs for the new library？ 你见过新图书馆的几款最新设计图样吗？ (2)This course of study is designed (help) those wishing to teach abroad. 这个学习课程是为帮助那些想在国外教学的人而设计的。 (3)This piece of land a garden. 这块地预定建花园用。,to help,is designed as/to be,查看答案,(4)We dont know whether it was done by accident or des
19、ign. 我们不知道那是偶然的还是故意为之。 (5)The houses in the earthquake have already been completed. 为地震灾民设计的房屋已经完工。,by,查看答案,(that were) designed for the refugees, permission n.许可，允许,7,You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information.在你使用(网站上的)信息之前，需要得到万维网的许可。,ask for permission请求许可 with
20、/without ones permission获得某人同意/没有获得某人许可 permit vt.许可，允许，准许 n.通行证，许可证 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事,(1)She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a safe place，but they refused.(2017浙江) 她向政府请求许可把书搬到一个安全的地方，但是他们拒绝了。 (2)Its strange that he should have taken
21、the books _.(2018江苏) 很奇怪，他竟然未经主人同意就拿走了那些书。 (3)Students are not permitted (cook) in their rooms. 学生们不允许在他们的房间里做饭。,without the owners,to cook,查看答案,permission,(4)We dont permit (use) mobile phones in the classroom. 我们不允许在教室里使用手机。 (5) ，we will have a picnic this weekend. 天气允许的话，这个周末我们会去野餐。,using,查看答案,We
22、ather permitting,BernersLee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet，not just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯李使每个人使用因特网成为可能，而不仅仅局限于大学和军队。,经典句式,句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语，而possible是宾语补足语。 当make，think，find，feel，consider等动词后面是不定式或从句作宾语，并且宾语带有补语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语置于宾补后，构成句式：主语谓语it宾语补足语真正的宾语。,(1)In h
23、is introduction，he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. (2018全国) 在他的介绍中，他向我们明确表示这门课程的学分会很难获得。 (2)I think it a shame to cheat in the exams. 我认为考试作弊是一件丢人的事。 (3)I feel it an honour (invite) to your birthday party. 被邀请参加你的生日派对，我感到很荣幸。 (4)We our guests about the recent events. 我们发现向我们的客人们
24、谈论最近的一些事件很难。,to be invited,find it difficult to talk to,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.The library in the city is (access) to people at weekends. 2.No one can enter this area without the (permit) of the police. 3.Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _ (design) for chi
25、ldren. 4.His school bag contains a lot of books， (include) a storybook. 5.Several of the members have come up suggestions of their own. 6.Passengers are permitted (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.,.单句语法填空,accessible,permission,designed,including,with,to carry,查看答案,7.Our class is
26、 a happy family， (consist) of 16 boys and 19 girls. 8.People felt impossible for man to fly into the outer space some years ago. 9.Im willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world well. 10.A (contain) is something such as a box or bottle that is used to kee
27、p things in.,consisting,it,as,container,查看答案,11.They stood there for an hour . 他们在那儿站了一小时观看比赛。 12. the job in three days. 对我来说，在三天内完成这项工作是可能的。 13.We do not in the office. 我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。 14.They want to that they are doing an important job. 他们想让公众弄清楚，他们在做一项重要的工作。,.完成句子,watching the game,It is possible for me to finish,permit smoking,make it clear to the public,查看答案,