1、Period Five Lesson 4 Superhero基础巩固.单句语法填空1.The injured(injure) in the accident were taken to hospital to be treated.2.The news that Mr William would be promoted(promote) to professor surprised us all.3.Im full of confidence(confident) in the future of our country.4.When thinking of taking(take) the
2、exam again，I felt upset.5.Dont give away to the public when we will start.6.We should do what we can to take care of the disabled(disable).7.The government cant commit any more money to improving(improve) the National Health Service.8.Not only did he speak correctly，but he spoke more fluently(流利地).9
3、.The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product.10.We reacted against the old conventions(惯例) of the past.选词填空give up， pull through， get involved with， on ones own， get on11.There are successful examples of cancer patients who have pulled through because of proper treatment and good n
4、ursing.12.Hasnt he given up smoking yet？He is such a heavy smoker.13.At law school he often got involved with student politics.14.The man used to get on very well with his brothers.15.Students should be encouraged to finish their homework on their own.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )16.Children need toys of own.t
5、heirstheir17.He likes not only jazz also country music. but18.You must pay attention to study.youyour19.He came to of Italy as his home.thinkingthink20.Amanda is 或 young to get married.fartoo too能力提升.阅读理解ARosa Parks worked at sewing clothes from the 1930s until 1955.Then she became a representation
6、of freedom for millions of African-Americans.In much of the American South in the 1950s，the first rows of seats on city buses were for white people only.Black people sat in the back of the bus.Both groups could sit in a middle area.However，black people sitting in that part of the bus were expected t
7、o leave their seats if a white person wanted to sit there.Rosa Parks and three other black people were seated in the middle area of the bus when a white person got on the bus and wanted a seat.The bus driver demanded that all four black people leave their seats so the white person would not have to
8、sit next to any of them.The three other blacks got up， but Rosa Parks refused.She was arrested.Some popular stories about that incident include the statement that Rosa Parks refused to leave her seat because her feet were tired.But she herself said in later years that this was false.A group of black
9、 women activists(积极分子) in Montgomery was known as the Womens Political Council.The group was working to oppose the mistreatment of black bus passengers.Blacks had been arrested and even killed for violating orders from bus drivers.Rosa Parks was not the first black person to refuse to give up a seat
10、 on the bus to a white person.But black groups in Montgomery considered her to be the right citizen around whom to build a protest because she was one of the finest citizens of the city.The womens group immediately called for all blacks in the city to refuse to ride on city buses on the day of Rosa
11、Parks trial(审判) ，Monday，December 5th.The result was that forty thousand people walked and used other transportation on that day.Finally the rules for riding the buses were changed.The new rules said：1.Black and white people could sit wherever they wanted to sit.2.Bus drivers were to respect all ride
12、rs.3.Black people were now allowed to apply for the position of drivers.语篇解读 本文讲述了罗莎帕克斯在公交车上因拒绝给白人让座而被捕的故事。罗莎 帕克斯被捕后，黑人团体为此举行抗议和斗争，最后迫使政府作出让步，修改不合理的法规。21.Where did Rosa Parks ancestors live?A.The South America.B.The American South.C.Montgomery.D.Africa.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Then she became a represe
13、ntation of freedom for millions of African-Americans.”中的 African-Americans 可知，她的祖先是非洲人。故选D。22.Why did Rosa Parks stay in her seat?A.Because her feet were hurt.B.Because she wanted to have the same right as the white.C.Because her feet were tired.D.Because she had the right by law.答案 B解析 细节理解题。选项 A 的
14、内容文中未提及；选项 C 的内容虽然在第四段第一句中提到了，但是由该段第二句可知罗莎帕克斯对此进行了否认；选项 D 的内容与第二段内容不符。故选 B。23.What does the underlined word “mistreatment” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Being badly treated. B.Being destroyed.C.Attack. D.Dislike.答案 A解析 词义猜测题。根据该词后面一句“Blacks had been arrested and even killed for violating orders from bus dri
15、vers.”可知，黑人受到了虐待。故选 A。24.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Black groups are powerful.B.Rosa Parks was respected.C.The protest was a success.D.Rosa Parks had bad manners.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段首句“Finally the rules for riding the buses were changed.”及新的公交车乘车规则可知，这次抗议取得了成功。故选 C。B(2018山东曲师大附中高一上期中)N
16、ow many young people are traveling around the world on their own，not because they have no one to travel with，but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college.She believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in the
17、ir life.“It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries，with no one to help you read a map，look after you if you get ill，or lend you money if your wallet is stolen，it is challenging
18、.This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website，The Aussie Nomad，to document his adventures.He said h
19、e wished he had traveled alone earlier.“The people you meet，the places you visit， or the things you do，everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person， ” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”，which “makes you a more confident person that
20、 is ready to deal with anything”.He said， “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century
21、explorer John Muir once said， “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”语 篇 解 读 这 篇 文 章 主 要 讲 了 许 多 年 轻 人 独 自 旅 行 的 现 象 及 其 重 要 意 义 。25.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A.Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B.It
22、is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D.Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.答案 A解析 细节理解题。由第二段中“She believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”可知，Kristina Wegscheider 认为对于每一个人来说，独自旅行是一次必需
23、的经历。故选 A。26.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A.He started traveling at an early age.B.He was once shot in the arm.C.His website inspires others a lot.D.He used to work as a salesman.答案 D解析 推理判断题。由第四段第一句“Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.”可
24、知，Chris Richardson 曾经是一名销售员。故选 D。27.What is the best title of the passage?A.Travel Abroad B.Travel AloneC.Travel Light D.Travel Far and Wide答案 B解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲了独自旅行的现象及其重要意义。故选 B。.七选五(2018贵州铜仁一中高一上期中)Not Next to Me，Please!When you are traveling by plane，there are some passengers you just don
25、t want to have next to you.A. 28 Perhaps you normally like them，but when you are sitting next to them on a plane its a different thing.They usually spend all the flight moving around and dropping their toys on the floor，and when theyre drinking their orange juice it ends up on your trousers. 29 So y
26、ou cant have the little sleep that you were planning.B.Conversation makersYou recognize this type as soon as you sit down.They immediately start talking about the plane， or the weather，or they ask you a personal question.Its very difficult not to talk to these people. 30 C.Nervous fliersThese are th
27、e people with white faces who sit down and immediately ask for something to drink.Every five minutes they call a flight attendant(服务员) to ask if there are any problems with the plane. 31 The best thing to do is to pretend to sleep.D.Space invaders(入侵者)32 But they have a terrible habit of taking up a
28、ll their room，and some of your room too.They usually sit with their arms and legs in your space so that you cant move.A.Careless parentsB.Small childrenC.Youll probably have to keep talking until the plane lands.D.These people are not necessarily very big.E.Some people want to talk all through the f
29、light.F.Then they decide they want to play with you.G.They also tell you about air disasters.答案 28.B 29.F 30.C 31.G 32.D.短文改错(2018河北曲周一中高一上月考)I am interested at swimming very much.At the first，I went swimming just to keep health.Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics.Though practici
30、ng in the pool is very bored，I still work very hard in order to realize my dream.Because my hard work，I have already come first in much important competitions.In the competitions，Ive made lot of friends and were very close.Its much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to
31、get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.答案I am interested swimming very much.At the first，I went swimming just to keep atin.Now my dream to swim for my country in the Olympics.Though practicing in the healthhealthy wasispool is very ，I still work very hard in order to
32、 realize my dream.Because my hard boredboring ofwork， I have already come first in important competitions.In the competitions，Ive muchmanymade 或 of friends and were very close.Its much easier to have friends are a lotlots whichwho/thatswimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like and they understand this kind youmeof life.