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2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修1课件:Unit 3 Period Two

1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warm-up & Lesson 1 FestivalsLanguage Points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分) 1.scholarship n. _ 2.wedding n. _ 3.Halloween n. _ 4.dragon n. _ 5.turkey n. _ 6.occasion n. _ 7.bean paste n. _ 8.nowadays adv. _,查看答案,奖学金,婚礼,万圣节前夕,龙,火鸡

2、,时刻,时机,豆馅,现今,现在,9.lantern n. _ 10.lunar adj. _ 11.battery n. _ 12.sticky adj. _,查看答案,灯笼,月球的,与月亮有关的,电池,粘的,粘性的,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共9小题;每小题2分,满分18分) 13. n. 毕业 vi. 毕业 n. 毕业生 14. adj. 传统的 n. 传统,惯例 15. n. 庆祝,庆典 v. 庆祝 16. n. 控制力;权力,查看答案,graduation,graduate,traditional,tradition,celebration,celebrate,power,17.

3、n. 黑暗,漆黑 adj. 黑暗的,漆黑的 18. vt. 破坏,毁坏 19. vt. 装饰,布置 20. vt. 提供(食物),端上(饭菜) 21. vt.& vi. 煮沸,沸腾,查看答案,darkness,dark,destroy,decorate,serve,boil,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分) 22. (生日、节日等)是在某天 23. 烧毁 24. 装饰着 25. 以各种形状 26.take part in _ 27.in the past _ 28.operate on _ 29.wash away _,查看答案,fall on/upon,

4、burn down,be decorated with,in many shapes,参加,参与,过去,动手术;起作用,洗掉,冲走,.完成句子(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分) 30.On this day,the moon its biggest and brightest. 据说,在这一天月亮最大最亮。 31.In one story,lanterns were lit (celebrate) the power of light over darkness. 一种传说是,点灯笼是为了颂扬光明驱赶黑暗的力量。 32. it is in early summer,it marks the

5、beginning of the hottest season of the year. 由于它(端午节)是在初夏,所以它标志着一年中最炎热的季节的开始。,查看答案,is said to be,to celebrate,As,查看答案,33.It is called zongzi, is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves. 这被称为粽子,它是把糯米包裹在新鲜的竹叶里。 34.They the house the accident happened. 他们正在装修房子,这时事故发生了。,which,were decorating,when,PART 2,互动探

6、究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. 每年农历正月十五是元宵节。,重点词汇,fall on/upon(生日、节日等)是在某天;(责任)落在身上;由负担(fall to);袭击;向进攻;扑向;抓住,fall behind落后 fall over被绊倒;摔倒 fall down跌倒;倒塌 fall back后退;回落;退却 fall back on求助于,借助于,转而依靠,(1)The full cost of the wedding fell on/upo

7、n us. 婚礼的所有费用由我们负担。 (2)To Macs relief,it fell back,shaking its head.(2017浙江) 让麦克放松的是,它摇着头后退了。 (3)I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model any more.(2017全国) 我不想当自己不能再做模特时没有其他东西可依靠。 (4)His laziness caused him to others. 他的懒惰使他落后于别人。 (5)I rushed to the door and the cat in the

8、hallway. 我向门口冲去,在过道被猫绊了一跤。,查看答案,fall behind,fell over,2,It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.它标志着中国新年庆典的结束。,in celebration of为庆祝 celebrate vt.& vi.庆祝,庆贺 celebrated adj.(famous)著名的,闻名的be celebrated for因而闻名,celebration n.庆祝,庆典,(1)I used food to kill bad feelings,to make myself feel be

9、tter,and to celebrate. (2017天津) 我用食物来消除负面情绪,来让我自己感觉好一点,还用来庆祝。 (2)Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful West Lake. 杭州因其美丽的西湖而闻名。 (3)Chinese people usually hold (celebrate) on the Spring Festival. 中国人通常在春节举行庆祝活动。 (4)The ring was given as a gift to his wife the birth of their first baby boy. 这枚戒指被作为

10、礼物送给他妻子以庆祝他们的长子出生。,celebrations,in celebration of,查看答案,3, power n.控制力;权力;力量;能力,In one story,lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light over darkness.一种传说是,点灯笼是为了颂扬光明驱赶黑暗的力量。,be in power掌权,执政 come to/into power当权;上台 in ones power尽某人的努力;在某人的掌握中 beyond/out of ones power(beyond the power of sb. )

11、 某人不能胜任的,超出某人能力的 powerful adj.强大的,有权力的,(1)Internet companies control of data gives them enormous power.(2017江苏) 网络公司对数据的控制给了他们巨大的权力。 (2)Never before has our country been as powerful as it is today. 我们的祖国从来没有像现在这样强大。 (3)The situation has become better since the current government _ _.现任政府执政后局面变得更好了。

12、(4)I regret to tell you that your problems are . 我很抱歉地告诉你,你的问题超出了我的能力范围。 单句改错 (5)I will surely do everything in power to keep you safe.,came to/into,power,beyond/out of my power,查看答案, my,4, burn down(被)烧毁(通常指建筑物被完全烧毁);(火势)减弱,The story was about a god who wanted to burn down the town.故事说的是有一个神仙想烧毁这个城

13、镇。,burn.to the ground把烧成平地 burn out烧坏;燃尽 burn oneself out筋疲力尽,耗尽体力 burn up烧毁,烧尽 注意:burn down既可为及物动词短语,也可为不及物动词短语。,(1)The building was burnt down and only ashes were left. 大楼被烧毁了,只留下了灰烬。 (2)If he doesnt stop working so hard,hell burned himself out. 他要是继续这样拼命工作,就会把自己累垮。 (3)While you are walking home,y

14、our body about 100 calories of energy. 当你走回家时,你的身体大约会消耗你100卡路里的能量。 (4)The house yesterday evening. 昨天晚上这座房子被烧为平地。,查看答案,is burning up,was burnt to the ground,5, decorate vt.装饰,布置,In the past,lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds,animals and flowers,etc过去,人们常用蜡烛点灯笼,

15、用鸟、兽、花等图案装饰灯笼。,decorate.with.用装饰be decorated with装饰着 decoration n.装饰;装潢;装饰品 decorative adj.装饰(性)的;作装饰用的 注意:decoration作“装饰”解时,为不可数名词;作“装饰品,装饰物”解时,是可数名词。,(1)He decorated his room with pictures of his favourite sports stars. 他用他最喜欢的体育明星的照片装饰他的房间。 (2)The meeting hall flowers. 会议大厅装饰着花朵。 (3)She put some

16、(decorate) on the Christmas tree last night. 昨天晚上她在圣诞树上放了一些装饰品。,查看答案,is decorated with,decorations,6,Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water.元宵用热水煮随汤一起吃。,serve sb. sth. (serve sth. to sb. serve sb. with sth. )向某人提供某物;用某物招待某人 serve as可用作;担任;作为 be served with配备,被提供 service n.服务 at ones serv

17、ice愿为某人效劳 servant n.仆人;佣人;(公司或机构的)雇员 注意:serve为服务,可直接用作及物动词,其后不能加介词for。,serve vt.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);服务,(为)工作,(1)We should serve the people heart and soul. 我们应该全心全意为人民服务。 (2)If you need any help,I am at your service. 如果你需要帮忙,我随时听你吩咐。 (3)The housing area is well served water and gas. 该住宅区水和燃气供应良好。,查看答案,with

18、,一句多译 (4)服务员给他端上了一杯啤酒。 The waiter . The waiter . 单句改错 (5)I want to buy the box,which can serve for a desk.,查看答案,served him (with) a glass of beer,served a glass of beer to him,as,7,take part in参与,参加,However,in recent years,people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the

19、fun.但是,近几年,越来越多的外国人也来参加龙舟比赛,共享其中的乐趣。,take an active part in积极参加 play a part in在中扮演角色;对起作用,(1)You will be able to take part in a number of activities.(2018全国) 你能参加很多活动。 (2)He played a small part in the play. 他在这部戏里演一个小角色。 单句改错 (3)He took active part in sports.,查看答案, an,1,In one story,lanterns were li

20、t to celebrate the power of light over darkness.一种传说是,点灯笼是为了颂扬光明驱赶黑暗的力量。,经典句式,本句中不定式短语to celebrate.作目的状语。此外,不定式还可作原因、结果状语;不定式作结果状语多指出人意料的结果,这时不定式前常加上only,以加强语气。,查看答案,(1)To keep warm,we shut all the windows.(目的状语) 为了保暖,我们关上了所有的窗户。 (2)Im sorry to hear you are ill.(原因状语) 听到你病了的消息我很难过。 (3)He hurried to

21、the station only (tell) that the train had left.(结果状语) 他急匆匆地赶到车站,结果被告知火车已经开走了。,to be told,2,As it is in early summer,it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.由于它(端午节)是在初夏,所以它标志着一年中最炎热的季节的开始。,as作为连词,在句中引导原因状语从句,意为“因为,由于”。 as作为连词的用法主要有: 作“当的时候;一边一边;随着”讲,引导时间状语从句。 作“如同;按照”讲,引导方式状语从句。 作“

22、尽管”讲,引导让步状语从句。此时,从句用倒装语序,即将表语、状语等提前,其他成分保持陈述语序;名词提前时,去掉冠词。 引导比较状语从句,作“正如,如同”讲,常用于as.as.或not so/as.as.结构中。,(1)As rain has fallen,the air is fresh and cool. 由于下过雨,空气清新而凉爽。 (2)Mary looked behind from time to time . 当玛丽朝前走时,她不时地回头看。 (3)Why didnt you solve the problem ? 你怎么不按照我告诉你的那样解决那个难题呢? (4) ,Mary pa

23、ssed the exam. 正如我们之前所预料的,玛丽通过了考试。 (5) ,he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。,as she went forward,as I told you,As we had expected,Successful as he is,查看答案,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.On the day students will have pictures taken in caps and gowns(学位袍). 2.New Years Day is the worlds oldest (庆祝). 3.Then a mans v

24、oice came out of the (黑暗). 4.They had no time to arrange their own (婚礼). 5.I was the Christmas tree when my friend dropped in. 6.By (传统),people play practical jokes on 1st April.,.单词拼写,查看答案,graduation,celebration,darkness,wedding,decorating,tradition,7. (现今),more and more families dont have meals to

25、gether. 8.The hurricane his house and he was homeless overnight. 9.If you need anything,I am at your . 10.Only the chairman has the (权力) to decide the important things.,查看答案,Nowadays,destroyed,service,power,11.The part in society is great. 妇女在社会上扮演的角色是伟大的。 12. Many airlines now allow passengers to p

26、rint their boarding passes online _ their valuable time.(2017北京) 现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机牌以节约他们的宝贵时间。 13.How was it possible to from the third floor without being hurt? 从三楼掉下而没有受伤,这怎么可能呢? 14.We all like her, . 我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。 15.The factory by the big fire last week. 上周,那个工厂被大火焚烧为了平地。,.完成句子,that women play,to save,fall down,as she is kind,was burnt to the ground,查看答案,