1、Period Two Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)1nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的2shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的3impression n印象4incorrectly adv.不正确地5literature n 文学6loudly adv.大声地7wave vt.挥(手)；招( 手)8joke n玩笑；笑话9summary n总结；摘要；提要10patient adj.耐心的 .写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 14 小题；每题 2.5
2、 分，满分 35 分)11有趣的；可笑的 adj.amusing愉悦的，愉快的 adj.amused12精力充沛的 adj.energetic13聪明的；智慧的 adj.intelligent智力；才智；智慧 nintelligence14有组织的；有系统的 adj.organised组织 vorganise15严肃的 adj.serious16严格的；严厉的 adj.strict17(故意) 避开 vt.avoid18讨厌；不喜欢 vt.hate19十分地；完全地 pletely完全的；全部的 plete20立即，即刻 adv.immediately立即的；即刻的 adj.immediate
3、21欣赏；感激 vt.appreciate22承认 vt.admit23科学的 adj.scientific科学 nscience科学家 n scientist24尊敬；尊重 vt.& nrespect.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 8 小题；每题 2.5 分，满分 20 分)25确定；确信；查明；弄清楚 make sure26犯错误 make mistakes27取得进步 make progress28结果 as a result29in fact 事实上30fall asleep 睡着31tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑32get bored 厌倦.完成句子(共 5 小题；每题
4、 6 分，满分 30 分)33My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.我对李老师最初的印象是她既紧张又害羞。34. Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!她友善、耐心，把英语语法解释得清清楚楚，连我都懂了！35.we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。36.but
5、I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.但我觉得有陈老师教我，今后的考试我一定会考得不错。37I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literaturehe loves it，in fact!我认为这是因为他确实喜欢教中国文学实际上，他热爱中国文学！重点词汇Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.好的老师要确保班里每个学生都能听懂。?make su
6、re 确保；弄清楚，查明make sure of.确保，查明make sure that.确保be sure of/about/ that.有把握；确信be sure to do sth.一定要，务必( 去做某事)for sure 确定无疑(1)You want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.(2018浙江)你想要确保你成为新社区为公众所接受的、有价值的一员。(2)Youd better make sure of the exact time the tra
7、in arrives.你最好弄清楚火车到达的准确时间。(3)You are sure to fail(fail) if you do it that way.如果你那样做就一定会失败。(4)The meeting will be held in September，but nobody knows the date for sure.会议将在九月召开，但是没人确切知道具体日期。She avoids making you feel stupid！她避免使你感到愚笨！?avoid vt.(故意 )避开；避免avoid sb./sth.避开avoid doing sth.避免做某事特别提醒 avoi
8、d 为及物动词，后面接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语。有类似用法的动词有：delay，enjoy ，escape ，finish，miss，consider，suggest 等。(1)Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents.小孩子们被教导道路安全知识以避免道路事故。一句多译(2)男孩逃跑了以逃避惩罚。The boy avoided punishment by running away.The boy avoided being punished by running away.Some o
9、f our class dont like her，but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.我们班有些同学不喜欢她，但我们大多数人都非常欣赏她，因为她的讲解非常有条理，很清楚。?appreciate vt.欣赏；感激appreciate sth./sb.欣赏/赏识某物/某人appreciate (ones) doing sth.感激(某人) 做某事I would appreciate it if.如果 我将不胜感激。appreciation n欣赏；感激(1
10、)He appreciates your talent.他赏识你的才能。(2)We shall appreciate hearing(hear) from you again.我们恭候佳音。(3)He expressed his appreciation(appreciate) for what she had done.他表达了对她所做的一切的感激之情。一句多译(4)今天下午如果你能回电话，我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon.I would appreciate it if you could call ba
11、ck this afternoon.And a few students even admit liking her！有些学生甚至承认喜欢她！?admit vt.& vi.承认；准许进入/ 加入；容纳admit doing sth.承认做了某事admit sth./that.承认/认可admit .to be.承认是admit sb. to/into.准许某人进入 (某处)；准许某人加入( 某组织 )；接收(入学)(1)The theatre admits only 250 people.这家剧院只能容纳 250 人。(2)We have to admit her to be(be) orga
12、nised in her speech.我们必须得承认她讲话很有条理。(3)To his parents delight，he was admitted to/into a key university.让他父母高兴的是，他被一所重点大学录取了。一句多译(4)她承认是她偷了那辆轿车。She admitted having stolen the car.She admitted that she had stolen the car.During scientific experiments，she explains exactly what is happening and as a resu
13、lt my work is improving.在做科学试验时，她准确无误地解释发生的一切，因此我的学习正在进步。?as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于；作为 的结果result in 导致；造成result from 由引起(1)He had some bad fish.As a result，he felt ill this morning.他吃了一些变质的鱼肉，因此，今天上午他感到不舒服。 (2)He wasnt able to attend the party as a result of his sudden headache.由于突然头疼他未能去参加
14、聚会。一句多译(3)这次事故导致两名乘客死亡。The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.The death of two passengers resulted from the accident.I respect him a lot.我非常尊敬他。?respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n尊敬；尊重；问候( 常用复数) ；方面respect sb.for sth.因敬重某人respect oneself 自尊；自重show/have respect for 对表示尊重，尊敬give/send ones respects to.代某
15、人向 问候in this/that respect 在这/那方面in many respects 在许多方面(1)Respect yourself，or no one else will respect you.君须自敬，人乃敬之。(谚语 )(2)Children should show/have respect for their teachers.孩子们应尊敬他们的老师。(3)He is highly respected by his students for his kindness.他因为善良而备受学生的尊重。(4)This proposal differs from the last
16、 one in many respects.这个提议与上一个在许多方面都不相同。经典句式Shes kind and patient， and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it！她友善、耐心，把英语语法解释得清清楚楚，连我都懂了！so.that.如此以至于，that 引导结果状语从句，口语中 that 可以省略。常见搭配如下：soadj./adv.that.soadj.a(n) 单数名词that.somany/much/ few/little(少) n.that.such.that.如此以至
17、于，such 修饰的是名词。常见搭配如下：sucha(n)adj.单数名词that.suchadj.复数名词/不可数名词that.so that 因此，结果，引导结果状语从句。so that 还可表示“以便，目的是” ，引导目的状语从句。(1)He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.他学历不高，不适合这份工作。(2)We climbed high so that we might get a better view.我们爬得很高以便看到更好的景色。句型转换(3)It was such a fine day that w
18、e went out for a walk.It was so fine a day that we went out for a walk.but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.但我觉得有陈老师教我，今后的考试我一定会考得不错。with Mrs Chen teaching me 是“with宾语宾补”的结构，通常表示原因、伴随或方式。with宾语 Error!(1)The boy stood there with his head down.男孩低着头站在那儿。(2)Jack went out w
19、ith a book in his hand.杰克手里拿着一本书出去了。(3)With prices going(go) up so fast，we can t afford to buy a house.房价上涨得这么快，我们买不起房子。(4)With a lot of homework to do(do)，I cant go to your party tonight.因为有许多作业要做，今晚我不能参加你的聚会了。(5)All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他都锁着门在屋里工作。句型转换(6)As time went on
20、，it got warmer and warmer.With time going on，it got warmer and warmer.I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literaturehe loves it，in fact！我认为这是因为他确实喜欢教中国文学实际上，他热爱中国文学！this is because.这是因为，because 引导表语从句，表示原因。 because 可引导原因状语从句和表语从句。引导表语从句时，主语常常是 this， that 或 it，但不能是 reason。this/t
21、hat is why.这/那就是的原因，why 引导的从句表示结果。The reason why.is/was that.的原因是，that 不能换成 because。(1)Plants are very important.This is because plants can make food from air，water and sunlight.植物很重要。这是因为植物能从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。(2)I got up late；thats why I missed the first bus.我起晚了，那就是我没赶上第一班车的原因。(3)The reason why he didn
22、t pass the exam was that he was too careless.他考试不及格的原因是他太粗心了。.单句语法填空1Tom admitted feeling(feel) hurt by what I had said.2Annes family had to hide，trying to avoid being caught(catch) by German Nazis.3The ceremony has been put off as a result of the heavy rain.4We respect him for his courage and brave
23、ry.5The student appreciated his teachers helping(help) him with his English.6Anyone who goes food shopping without a list is sure to forget(forget) the things they really need.7As far as Im concerned， I agree with you in this respect.8We found her house easily with the little boy leading (lead) the
24、way.完成句子9He was lost in thought，with his eyes fixed on the old photo.盯着这张旧照片，他陷入了沉思。10They set out early so that they could arrive on time.他们出发得早，以便能按时到达。11They are such interesting films that we want to watch them a second time.这些电影是如此的有趣以至于我们想再看一遍。12I d appreciate it if you could help me with the
25、luggage.如果你帮我提行李，我将十分感激。13The boss scolded him.That was because he made a big mistake in his work.老板斥责了他。那是因为他在工作中犯了一个很大的错误。基础巩固.单词拼写1Her parents stood in the doorway and waved(挥手) goodbye.2Some people avoid(避开) small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather.3You must admi
26、t(承认) that it all sounds very strange.4Be serious(严肃的 ) for a moment；this is important.5A study shows that intelligent(聪明的) children are more likely to become vegetarians(素食主义者) later in life.6She has been involved in the war against organised(有组织的) crime.选词填空make sure， fall asleep， as a result， tel
27、l jokes， in fact7Make sure you have the truth on your side，and that your idea makes sense.8He doesn t mind.In fact， hes pleased.9Because he was tired，he fell asleep quickly.10He was caught in the heavy rain yesterday.As a result，he got a bad cold.11She told jokes to kill time while we were waiting f
28、or the guests to arrive.单句语法填空12I completely(complete) forgot to lock the front door last night.13Send my respects(respect) to your wife.14She was usually patient with her students and never made them disappointed.15It is said that he has been admitted(admit) into a key university.16I greatly apprec
29、iate your bringing(bring) me so much enjoyment.17The story he told was so amusing(amuse) that we couldnt help laughing in class.18Well look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little patience(patient)19An accident happened on the main road.That is why traffic seemed to slow suddenly.20To
30、 avoid being seen(see) by the teacher，Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.21I dont agree to his plan because his approach is not very scientific(science).完成句子22She explains everything so clearly that everyone can understand her.她把一切都解释得清清楚楚，以至于每个人都能听懂。23There are puzzles and games
31、to keep the children amused.有供孩子们娱乐的谜语和游戏。24Id appreciate it if you could help me with my English.如果你能帮助我学英语，我将不胜感激。25With the help of my teacher，I have made great progress in English.在我的老师的帮助下，我在英语学习方面已经取得了很大的进步。能力提升.阅读理解Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield，Massachusetts in 1904.He was famo
32、us because of the books he wrote for children.They combine funny words，pictures and social opinions.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937.It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street.A number of publishers refused to publish it.They said it was too different.A friend final
33、ly published it.Soon other successful books followed.Over the years，he wrote more than forty childrens books.They were fun to read.Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s，Dr Seuss had become one of the bestloved and most successful writers of childrens books.He had a
34、strong desire to help children.In 1954，Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read.The report said many childrens books werent interesting.Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957，Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used less than
35、225 words to write the book.This was about the number of words a sixyearold should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home.The cat is not like normal cats.It talks.The book was an immediate success.It was an int
36、eresting story and was easy to read.Children loved it.Their parents loved it，too.Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.语 篇 解 读 本 文 为 人 物 传 记 ， 主 要 介 绍 了 著 名 儿 童 作 家 西 奥 多 苏 斯 盖 泽 尔 的 生 平 事 迹 。26Whats the best title for this passage?ASome of Dr Seuss Books for ChildrenBW
37、hat Are Dr Seuss Books Mainly About?CDr Seussa Famous Writer of Children s BooksDWhy Are Dr Seuss Books Different?答案 C解析 标题归纳题。通读文章可知本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了西奥多苏斯 盖泽尔，一位著名的儿童作家，故选 C。27What do we know about Dr Seuss first book for children?AIt was Dr Seuss worst book.BIt dealt with a very serious subject.CNei
38、ther children nor adults like it.DMany publishers didnt take it seriously at first.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“A number of publishers refused to publish it.They said it was too different.”可知 D 项正确。28How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?ABy asking others to help them in magazines.BBy w
39、riting interesting and simple books.CBy changing his old books into simpler ones.DBy giving them books for free.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.”可知 B 项正确。29Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss The Cat in the Hat is .Ainteresting serio
40、usCdifficult boring答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.”可知 A 项正确。.完形填空Ill never forget that hot summer evening 35 years ago.I know now that the man who sat by me was not 30 .But to a fiveyearold boy，he was a giant.We sat by the 31 ，which I was ne
41、ver allowed to cross alone.“Would you like to 32 a bottle of coke yourself？”Grandpa asked.Was he talking to me？My family was poor，and coke was not a part of our daily diet.“OK， ” I replied， 33 how I would get across the street.Surely Grandpa would go with me.34 ，Grandpa smiled.He gave me a 35 and sa
42、id， “Ill stay here and tell you when its 36 to cross.You go over to get your coke and then 37 .Ill tell you when to cross back.”38 took my breath away.When Grandpa told me it was safe，I ran 39 .The street seemed wide.I asked myself if I could 40 it to the other side.Reaching the other side， I 41 to
43、see Grandpa.There he was，standing where I had 42 him smiling proudly.I 43 and then I went to the coke machine.The big machine 44 my coin and set free a bottle of coke.The bottle was 45 .I held it.I would 46 forget the feeling of the cool glass on my skin.Grandpa was waiting patiently.“Stop right the
44、re！” He shouted.One or two 47 went quickly by me and again，Grandpa shouted， “ 48 ！ ” I ran back.Grandpa stood there high，like a giant standing by the street.A long swallow of the cold coke cooled my body.I dont think I ever felt so 49 .语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 ，讲 述 了 作 者 童 年 时 在 爷 爷 口 令 的 帮 助 下 独 自 过
45、 马 路 的 经 历 。30A.generous activeCtall kind答案 C解析 根据“But to a fiveyearold boy，he was a giant.”可知，虽然爷爷长得不高，但在年幼的作者看来爷爷是个巨人。generous 慷慨的；active 活跃的；kind 善良的。31A.street riverCshop bridge答案 A解析 从下文中的“.how I would get across the street.”可知，作者和爷爷一起坐在街边。32A.drink borrowCopen buy答案 D解析 根据下文内容可知，爷爷问作者是否要穿过马路去买
46、可乐。buy 买，符合语境。33A.knowing askingCwondering remembering答案 C解析 下文的“.how I would get across the street.Surely Grandpa would go with me.”都是作者思考的内容。34A.Luckily HoweverCAnyway Naturally答案 B解析 从下文可知，爷爷让作者自己过马路去买，与作者的预期完全相反，故此处与上文形成转折关系。35A.bag coinCbottle card答案 B解析 买可乐需要钱，而且下文也提到自动售货机收下了这枚硬币。36A.unfair in
47、terestingCuseless safe答案 D解析 爷爷让作者自己过马路，并说他会告诉作者什么时候过马路是安全的。由下文的“When Grandpa told me it was safe.”也可推知答案。unfair 不公平的；interesting 有趣的；useless 无用处的。37A.return restCpay shout答案 A解析 从上文“Ill stay here”可知，爷爷在原地等作者买完可乐回来。return 回来，符合语境。rest 休息；pay 付款；shout 喊。38A.Disappointment ExcitementCSadness Willingne
48、ss答案 B解析 从下文的内容来看，作者对此经历感到自豪，因而可推知作者第一次单独过马路去买可乐时很兴奋。excitement 兴奋，符合语境。disappointment 失望；sadness 悲伤；willingness 乐意。39A.fast BcalmlyCpeacefully Dhopefully答案 A解析 作者第一次独自过马路很紧张，一定会跑得非常快。fast 快，符合语境。calmly 平静地；peacefully 和平地；hopefully 充满希望地。40A.recognize BcatchCget Dmake答案 D解析 上文提到马路看起来很宽，而作者又是第一次自己过马路，所以心里没底。make it可以用来表示“做成某事” 。recognize 认出；get it 明白； catc