1、,Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题；每题2分，满分16分) 1.dialect n. _ 2.midwestern adj. _ 3.African adj. _ 4.Spanish adj. _n. _ 5.southeastern adj. _ 6.northwestern adj. _ 7.lorry n. _ 8.cab n. _,方言,中西部
2、的；有中西部特性的,非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的,西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的,西班牙人；西班牙语,东南方的； 来自东南的,西北方的； 来自西北的,卡车,查看答案,出租车,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 9. n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法 10. n.& vt. 命令；指令；掌握 11. n.& vt. 请求；要求 12. n. 词语；表示；表达 v. 表达；表示 13. adj. 东方的；东部的 14. vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 n. 认出；承认 15. n. 口音；腔调；重音,usage,command,request,expression,expr
3、ess,eastern,recognize,查看答案,recognition,accent,16. n. 闪电 17. adv. 直接；挺直 adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的 18. n. 街区；块；木块；石块,lightning,straight,block,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2.4分，满分24分) 19. 信不信由你 20. 来自世界各地 21. 扮演一个角色；参与 22. 从一个地方到另一个地方 23. 和相同 24.turn off _ 25.hold on _ 26.standard English _ 27.take note of _ 2
4、8.build up _,believe it or not,from all over the world,play a part (in),from one place to another,the same.as.,关闭,查看答案,请稍等(电话用语),标准英语,注意；记下,(使)逐渐增加；使发展；增强,.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分) 29. ，British English is a little different from American English. 众所周知，英式英语和美式英语有所不同。 30.Believe it or not， standard Engli
5、sh. 信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。 31. in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. 这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员英语说得很好。,As we know,there is no such thing as,This is because,查看答案,32.However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in _. 但是，从电视上和收音机上，你会听到不同的人有
6、着不同的说话方式。 33.So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost people in the northwestern USA. 因此，来自美国东南部山区的人和来自美国西北部的人几乎说着同样的方言。,the way people,speak,the same dialect as,查看答案,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F). 1.There is no st
7、andard English in the writers opinion.( ) 2.The way people speak on TV and the radio is different.( ) 3.American English has many dialects，such as the midwestern，southern，African American and Spanish dialects.( ) 4.People from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with the same dialect as peop
8、le in the northwestern USA.( ),查看答案,T,T,T,F,.Choose the best answer. 1.From the text，we know that is standard English. A.British English B.American English C.the English spoken in Australia D.no English,查看答案,2.Why do many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English? A.B
9、ecause the English spoken on TV and the radio is the same. B.Because people believe those who report the news speak excellent English. C.Because the government tells them what standard English is. D.Because they cant speak English well by themselves.,查看答案,3.Which of the statements about dialects is
10、TRUE? A.No words and expressions spoken on TV are dialects. B.In Britain there are more dialects than in the USA. C.Dialects are widely used in the USA. D.Dialects are better than standard English.,查看答案,4.Whats the main idea of the third paragraph? A.Geography plays a part in making dialects. B.Some
11、 people live in the mountains. C.The people who live in different areas can understand each other. D.Americans like moving from one place to another.,查看答案,PART3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Can you find the following command and request from Reading？ 你能从Reading中找出下列命令和要求吗？,1, command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握,重点词汇,have a
12、 command of.了解/掌握under the command of sb. under sb. s command由某人指挥；由某人控制be in command of控制；管辖take command of控制；管辖 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb. (should) do sth. 命令某人做某事,(1)Could you tell me who is in command of this project？ 你能告诉我谁掌管这个项目吗？ (2)It is said that this army is under his c
13、ommand/under the command of him. 据说这支军队由他指挥。 (3)The girl English，so she has got the job. 这个女孩精通英语，所以她得到了这份工作。 一句多译 领导命令他们立刻离开。 (4)The leader commanded that they . (5)The leader commanded them .,查看答案,has a good command of,(should) leave at once,to leave at once, request n.& vt.请求；要求,at sb. s request
14、at the request of sb. 应某人的请求make a request for sth. /that.请求，要求 request sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do.要求,(6)The boy requested a computer from/of his parents as his birthday present. 男孩向父母要一台电脑作为生日礼物。 (7)She made a request for some water.她要了一些水。 (8
15、)You are requested not (smoke) in the theatre.请不要在剧院里吸烟。 (9) some English learners，he has published a lot of books. 应一些英语学习者的请求，他已经出版了很多书。 句型转换 (10)The teacher requested us to go over our lessons after school. The teacher requested that we after school.,查看答案,to smoke,At the request of,(should) go ov
16、er our lessons, expression n.词语；表示；表达；表情,2,When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”，it is called a dialect.当人们使用不同于“标准语言”的词语时，那就叫做方言。,beyond expression无法形容；难以表达give expression to表达 express vt.表示；表达 n.快车；速递express oneself表达某人自己的思想(感情或意见),(1)At last he found a prope
17、r way to give expression to his gratitude. 最终他找到了适当的方式表达了自己的感激之情。 (2)The beauty of the West Lake is entirely expression. 西湖的美是完全无法形容的。 (3)He is still unable to express (he) in English. 他仍旧不能用英语表达自己的意见。,beyond,himself,查看答案, play a part inplay a role in在中扮演一个角色；在中起作用,3,Geography also plays a part in m
18、aking dialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。,play the part/role of扮演的角色 take an active part in积极参加,(1)The actor Wu Jing played a leading part/role in the film Wolf Warriors. 演员吴京在电影战狼中扮演主角。 (2)Who played part/role of a shoemaker in Just Call Me Nobody? 谁在大笑江湖中扮演小鞋匠这一角色？ (3)Do you all kinds of activities at school
19、？ 你在学校积极参加各种活动吗？,the,查看答案,take an active part in,Although many Americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each others dialects.虽然许多美国人经常搬迁，但是他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。, recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认,4,recognize sb. s/ones voice辨别出某人的声音recognize sb. /sth. as/to be.承认是It is recognized that.人们公认 recognit
20、ion n.承认；认出beyond recognition无法辨认,(1)The moment I picked up the phone，I recognized his voice. 我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。 (2) Liu Huan is a famous musician. 刘欢是一位著名的音乐家，这是大家公认的。 (3)We recognize him a hard-working and honest person. 我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。 (4)After 25 years the town centre has changed beyond (recogniz
21、e). 25年过去了，市中心变得认不出来了。,It is recognized that,as/to be,查看答案,recognition,Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。,1,经典句式,there is no such.as.意为“没有像的”，其中的“no such可数名词单数”相当于“not such a(n)可数名词单数”。 such修饰单数名词时，位于不定冠词a/an之前；若名词前有one，no，any，some，all，many等词修饰时，such放在
22、这些词之后。,(1)There is no such(not such a) good thing as a free lunch. 世上没有免费午餐这样的好事。 (2)It may help you to know that a perfect speech. 它能帮助你认识到根本就没有完美的演讲。,there is no such thing as,查看答案,This/That is because.这/那是因为，because引导的从句作表语，表示原因。 This/That is why.这/那就是的原因，why引导的从句表示结果。 The reason why.is/was that.
23、中that引导的表语从句表示原因，that不可换成because。,2,This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在早期的收音机时代，人们期望新闻播报者能说一口极好的英语。,用适当的词填空 (1)He missed the first bus and that was he got up late this morning. (2)Almost everyone can enjoy music.This i
24、s music is so popular. (3)The reason he didnt pass the exam was he had never studied hard.,why,because,查看答案,why,that,the same.as.与相同，表示同类的事物。as作介词时后跟名词、代词；作关系代词时，引导定语从句，在从句中常作主语或宾语。 the same.that.相同的，表示同一个事物。,3,So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect a
25、s people in the northwestern USA.因此，来自美国东南部山区的人和来自美国西北部的人几乎说着同样的方言。,查看答案,(1)He is not the same man as he was. 他和过去不同了。 (2)This is the same pen I used yesterday. 这就是我昨天用的钢笔。,that,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.My father requested that I (arrive) home at dusk. 2.Youd better try your best to learn more words
26、 and (express). 3.How do you like our city? It has changed beyond all (recognize) in the past 20 years，a completely new one in front of me. 4.These days work plays an important part a single womans life. 5.The reason the girl was so sad was her dog was lost.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,(should) arrive,expressions,
27、recognition,in,why,that,6.I dont like . 我不喜欢他说话的方式。 7. as you have described in our neighbourhood. 我们的社区没有你描述的那样的人。 8.There are many fans crowded in the concert hall now. their idol is to hold a concert here. 现在有很多歌迷挤在音乐厅里。这是因为他们的偶像将在这里举办音乐会。,.完成句子,the way (that/in which) he talks,There is no such m
28、an,This is because,查看答案,9.I bought the same book . 我买了一本和你给她的一样的书。 10. ，my sister played a part in an American film. 信不信由你，我姐姐在一部美国电影中扮演了角色。,as you gave to her,Believe it or not,查看答案,STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS Believe it or not，there is no 11. thing as standard English.Many people believe the Eng
29、lish 12. (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English.This is because in the early 13. (day) of radio，those who reported the news were expected 14. (speak) excellent English.However，on TV and the radio you 15. (hear) differences in the way in which people speak.When people use words and 16. (expr
30、ess) different from the “standard language”，it 17. (call) a dialect.,.课文语法填空,查看答案,such,spoken,days,to speak,will hear,expressions,is called,Geography also plays 18. part in making dialects.When Americans moved from one place to another，they 19. (take) their dialects with them. 20. many Americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each others dialects.,查看答案,a,took,Although,