1、,Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1.release vt. 2.blanket n. 3.generous adj. 4.easy-going adj. 5.invader n. 6.republic n. 7.principle n. 8.giant adj. 9.leap n. 10.unfair adj.,查看答案,
2、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,释放；发行,毛毯；毯子,慷慨的；大方的,随和的；温和宽容的,侵略者,共和国；共和政体,法则；原则；原理,巨大的；庞大的,飞跃；跳跃,不公正的；不公平的,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 11. vi.& vt. 逃脱；逃走；避开 12. vt. 教育；训练 adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 n. 教师；教育学家 n. 教育 13. vi. 请求；乞求 14. n. 亲戚；亲属 15. n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动 n. 恐怖主义；恐怖统治 n. 恐怖分子,escape,educate,educated,educa
3、tor,education,beg,查看答案,relative,terror,terrorism,terrorist,16. n. 残忍；残酷 adj. 残忍的；残酷的 17. n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏 18. vt. 判决；宣判 19. n. 总统；会长；校长；行长 20. n. 意见；看法；主张,cruelty,cruel,查看答案,reward,sentence,president,opinion,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 21. 丧失勇气或信心 22. 当权；上台 23. 乞求，恳求 24. 设立；建立 25. 被判处(徒刑) 2
4、6.escape from 27.stop sb. from doing sth. 28.feel good about oneself 29.be in prison 30.be proud to do sth.,lose heart,come to power,beg for,set up,be sentenced to,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _,从逃脱,阻止某人做某事,自我感觉良好,蹲监狱,因做某事而自豪,.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分) 31.It was a prison . 这是一座任何人都无法逃出的监狱。 32.He taught us during the lu
5、nch breaks and the evenings _. 他在午餐后的休息时间以及晚上我们本该睡觉的时间教我们学习。 33.They were not cleverer than me，but . 他们并不比我聪明，但他们却通过了考试。,from which no one escaped,when we should have,been asleep,they did pass their exams,查看答案,34.Since I was better educated，I got a job . 因为我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的工作。 35.I felt bad . 第一
6、次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。,working in an office,查看答案,the first time I talked to a group,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,Choose the best answer. 1.Why did the name of Robben Island make them afraid? A.Because Robben Island was an island that was not beautiful. B.Because they spent the hardest time of their lives ther
7、e. C.Because Robben Island was a bad mans name. D.Because Robben Island was not their home.,查看答案,2.Mr Mandela began a school to . A.make some money B.spend his spare time C.teach some prisoners D.make friends with the prisoners,查看答案,3.Why did Mr Mandela allow the prison guards to study too? A.Becaus
8、e he needed the guards help. B.Because he thought the guards had their rights to study. C.Because the guards were black people too. D.Because the guards could pass their exams.,查看答案,4.How long was Elias in prison named Robben Island? A.Four years. B.Four months. C.Four weeks. D.Four days.,查看答案,5.How
9、 does Elias feel now when he works on Robben Island? A.Frightened. B.Proud. C.Excited. D.Upset.,查看答案,PART3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,The scientist from whom we heard the good news never lost heart when he was in trouble.我们从其口中获得好消息的这位科学家陷入麻烦时从不灰心。,1,重点词汇, lose heart丧失勇气或信心；泄气,lose ones heart to sb. /sth. 爱上某
10、人/某物 put ones heart into专心于 heart and soul全心全意地，完全地,(1)Although he was attacked with heart disease，the man did not lose heart. 虽然患了心脏病，但这个人没有失去信心。 (2)No matter what you do，you should it. 无论做什么，你都应该专心去做。 (3)A dancer must throw herself into every performance. 舞蹈演员对每一场演出都必须尽心尽力。,查看答案,put your heart int
11、o,heart and soul, escape v.逃脱；逃走；泄露；避开；被忘掉 n.逃跑；逃脱,2,It was a prison from which no one escaped. 这是一座任何人都无法逃出的监狱。,escape from从逃脱/逃跑 escape (doing) sth. 避开(做)某事 have a narrow escape死里逃生,(1)The two officers were extremely lucky to escape serious injury. 那两名警官极其幸运，没有受重伤。 (2)No one can escape (punish) if
12、 he breaks law. 任何违法的人都逃脱不了惩罚。 (3)Believe it or not，I had narrow escape. 信不信由你，我死里逃生。 熟词生义 (4)Mary spoke to me，but her name escaped me at that moment. _,查看答案,punishment/being punished,被忘掉,a, as usual照常，像往常一样,3,Since I was better educated，I got a job working in an office.由于我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的工作。, e
13、ducated adj.受过教育的；有教养的,educate vt.教育；训练educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事educate oneself自学，自修 education n.教育,(1)Children should be educated to protect the environment. 应该教育孩子们保护环境。 (2)The young man had to in the evening after finishing his work. 这个年轻人完成工作之后晚上还得自修。 (3)The young teacher has received good
14、(educate). 这位年轻教师受过很好的教育。,查看答案,educate himself,education,They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.他们说，从南非新政府得到的这份工作和报酬是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。, reward n.报酬；奖金 vt.酬谢；奖赏,4,give/offer a reward to sb
15、. for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事而给某人报酬 in reward (for) 作为(对的)回报、奖赏 reward sb. with sth. for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事用奖赏/酬谢某人,(1)The hard-working workers should be rewarded. 辛勤工作的工人们应当受到奖赏。 (2) ，I lent him a hand when he was in trouble. 作为报答，当他陷入困境时，我帮了他一把。 (3)Its unfair that he gets very little in reward his ha
16、rd work. 他的努力工作得到那么少的回报是不公平的。 (4)They rewarded the young man some gifts blowing up the enemys buildings. 他们因那个年轻人炸了敌人的大楼而奖赏他许多礼物。,In reward,for,查看答案,with for,sentenced to five years hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws因为鼓励用暴力反对反黑人法而被判了五年的苦役, sentence vt.判决；宣判 n.判决；句子,5,be sen
17、tenced to被判处(徒刑) sentence sb. to do.判处某人接受的刑罚 sentence sb. to death判处某人死刑,查看答案,(1)The thief was sentenced to three years in prison. 这个小偷被判三年徒刑。 (2)He has been sentenced (pay) a fine of $ 200 for drunk driving. 他因酒驾被判罚款二百美元。 (3)It is reported that the murderer was sentenced death last week. 据报道，谋杀犯上周
18、被判处死刑了。,to pay,to,I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。,经典句式,the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。 引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有every time，each time，the last time，the moment，the minute等，起从属连词的作用。,(1)He was a school teacher the first time I saw him. 我第一次见到他时，他是一所学校的老师。 (2) I hear that
19、song，I feel relaxed. 每次我听到那首歌，我都感到很放松。 (3) you come，do remember to bring your son here. 下次你来的时候，一定记着把你儿子带来。,Every/Each time,Next time,查看答案,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Tanya used to be homeless and (beg) for money in the street. 2.People set a monument to honor those people who devoted their lives to th
20、eir country. 3.She is a highly (educate) woman，so she is well received by the students. 4.The young man，who was sentenced ten years in prison for his acts of violence，lost all hope for his future. 5.It was lucky that he escaped (catch) by the enemy. 6.The first time I (visit) that land，I decided to
21、settle there.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,begged,up,educated,to,being caught,visited,7.John is always working hard. So he is.I believe he will succeed sooner or later reward his efforts. 8.He lost his heart the beautiful girl from the countryside.,查看答案,in for,to,9.That man for killing one of his friends. 那个人因杀了自己的
22、一个朋友而被判处死刑。 10.William a new cell phone for him，but got refused. 威廉恳求他的父亲给他买部新手机，但遭到了拒绝。 11.It was in the year 2015 as the governor of this province. 他是在2015年上台，成为该省省长的。 12.The cyclist felt very excited . 这位车手在他第一次骑自行车时感到很兴奋。,.完成句子,was sentenced to death,begged his father to buy,that he came to powe
23、r,查看答案,the first time he rode a bicycle,13.He spent the time he in playing computer games，so he didnt pass the exam. 他把本来应该用在学习上的时间花在了玩电脑游戏上，所以他没通过考试。,should have spent in studying,查看答案,THE REST OF ELIAS STORY You cannot imagine how the name of Robben Island made us afraid.It was 14. prison from whi
24、ch no one escaped.There I spent the hardest time of my life.But when I got there Nelson Mandela was also there and he 15. (help) me.Mr Mandela began a school for those of us who had little 16._ (learn)He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings 17. we should have been asleep.We read books
25、under our blankets and used anything we could find 18. (make) candles to see the words.,.课文语法填空,查看答案,helped,a,learning,when,to make,I became a good student.I wanted to study for my degree but I was not allowed 19. (do)that.Later，Mr Mandela allowed the prison guards to join 20._us.He said they should not be stopped from 21. (study) for their degrees.They were not 22. (clever) than me，but they did pass their exams.23. I knew I could get a degree too.That made me feel good about myself.,查看答案,to do,in,studying,cleverer,So,