1、单元过关检测卷 (一)试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Cathy, this is Mike. I am telephoning because I am going to meet some guests at the airport. So I will be absent for
2、lunch.W：That is OK. I will wait for you at supper time.M：See you then.1Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BTeacher and student.CHost and guest.答案：AText 2M：Good morning. Im here for an interview. Can you tell me where the managers office is?W：The managers office i
3、s down the passage, to the left.M：Thank you.2What does the man come here to do?AInvite the manager. BApply for a job. CAsk for direction.答案：BText 3M：What made you so upset?W：My neighbor gave me her word that she would keep her cat off my grass, but she hasnt.M：Thats too bad.3Why is the woman unhappy
4、?AHer neighbor keeps a cat.BHer neighbor walks on her grass.CHer neighbor doesnt keep her word.答案：CText 4W：Did you forget about my birthday, honey?M：How could I? Ive booked a table in Michaels restaurant for this evening. And Ill pick you up from work. Happy birthday!4What will the speakers probably
5、 do this evening?AHave dinner together.BContinue working.CAttend a birthday party.答案：AText 5W：Where are we going to have the physical education class?M：In the gymnasium.W：May I stay in the classroom? Ive got a really bad stomach ache.M：No. You should observe the class in the gym.5Where will the woma
6、n be?AIn the classroom. BIn the gym.CIn the hospital.答案：B第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。Text 6M：Ive never been to a restaurant like this before.W：Its really differen
7、t, isnt it?M：Thats a good word to describe it.W：I hope youre hungry because the pizza here is huge as well as to die for.M：I am hungry. I think I could eat a lot by myself.W：Well, lets order one for a starter.M：Im in the mood for a Californian pizza.W：That happens to be my favorite. Waiter, I think
8、were ready to order.6What do the speakers think of the restaurant?ALarge. BDifferent. CTraditional.答案：B7What will the speakers do next?AEnjoy the pizza. BWait for a Californian. COrder a pizza.答案：C听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。Text 7M：Its Saturday again. No alarm clock, no work. I love it.W：How I want to have
9、much free time as you do! So what do you usually do in your free time?M：Im spending much of my free time learning German. I also enjoy playing the piano now and then.W：Do you play any sports?M：Not much. But I go to the sports club and work out once a week.W：Why not try skating? Its so exciting.M：Yes
10、, but too exciting. I once broke my leg while skating. I had to give it up.W：What a pity!8What does the man mainly do in his spare time?ALearn a language. BDo some sports. CPlay the piano.答案：A9How often does the man go to the sports club?ANever. BTwice a month. COnce a week.答案：C听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12
11、题。Text 8W：Morning, Peter. Nice suit! A new one?M：Oh, yes. My wife bought it for me yesterday. Hmm, you look nice in that yellow dress. Yellow suits you really well.W：Maybe. Several people also have suggested that I get more yellow clothes. They say the color suits me because of my skin.M：Thats right
12、. You know, pink, green and black could also be good for you. Actually, I think all colors are Okay for a person like you. Different colors can give people different impressions. For example, black could make you look mature, while pink could make you look young and energetic.W：Its kind of you to sa
13、y so. It sounds like youre a clothing expert.M：Well, compared with my wife, Im just a beginner.10What do several people advise the woman to do?AGet more yellow clothes.BBuy a new shirt for Peter.CTry clothes of different colors.答案：A11What color makes the woman young and energetic?AYellow. BPink.CBla
14、ck.答案：B12Who is really an expert in clothing?APeter. BThe woman.CPeters wife.答案：C听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。Text 9W：Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M：Yes, Id like to see the manager. Heres my card.W：Thank you, Mr Wang. Do you have an appointment?M：No, Im afraid I dont. Is it possible for me to see him
15、 now?W：Im afraid Mr Li is engaged at the moment. Would you mind waiting?M：Well, how long will it be?W：About half an hour.M：Thats too bad. I cant wait that long. I have another appointment at ten.W：Can the assistant manager meet you instead?M：No, I have discussed the details about the sales of our ne
16、w equipment with the manager on the telephone yesterday.W：Do you want to make another appointment?M：Yes, I suppose thats the best thing I can do for now. Ill be here on Thursday morning at 10 oclock. Is that all right?W：Yes, Ill make a note of that and ask Mr Li to confirm.13Who does the man want to
17、 see?AThe assistant manager. BMr Wang. CMr Li.答案：C14Why does the man have to leave?AHe has another appointment.BHe has to talk to the assistant manager.CHe has to make an important phone call.答案：A15What did the man talk about with the manager yesterday?AThe appointment today.BThe sales of his new eq
18、uipment.CThe discussion with the assistant manager.答案：B16When will the man meet the manager next time?AOn Thursday morning at 10：00.BOn Thursday evening at 10：00.COn Thursday morning at 8：00.答案：A听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。Text 1017How long did Miss Brown teach the students?AFor two years.BFor three yea
19、rs. CFor four years.答案：A18What do the students think of Miss Brown?AClever and thoughtful. BRude and strict. CKind and patient.答案：C19What kind of lesson did Miss Brown teach?ALearning method. BSpoken English. CEnglish pronunciation.答案：B20Why do students like Miss Browns lessons?AShe is not strict wi
20、th the students. BHer lessons are easy to follow.CHer lessons are lively and interesting.答案：C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASTUDENT ART COMPETITIONThis MLK Day, the Corporation for National & Community Service (CNCS) is running a fun poster co
21、mpetition for kids in kindergarten to 12th grade. In honor of the 51st anniversary (周年纪念日) of the March on Washington, kids and teens create a poster that encourages others to serve and answers Dr Kings question: What are you doing for others?All entries (参赛作品 ) must show：a creative, artistic answer
22、 to the questionan encouraging message, calling on young people to serve othersOther details：Entries must be no larger than 11 inches x17 inches.Entries must be posted before February 28, 2018.The winners：Entries will be judged in the following grade groups: K2, 35, 68, and 912.Winners will be selec
23、ted by a group of judges.One grand prize (特等奖) winner per grade group.Two runnersup (亚军) per grade group.Prizes：Grand prize winners: A Samsung tablet computer and the opportunity to have his or her poster displayed at the Martin Luther King, Jr.Memorial Bookstore.Runnersup: The opportunity to have h
24、is or her poster displayed at the Martin Luther King, Jr.Memorial Bookstore.$1,000 will be given to the guidance teacher of the grand prize winner.For more information and the rules, visit .For more teaching resources on MLK Day for kids and teens, visit running the competition, CNCS mainly wants t
25、o _.Aencourage young people to study artB develop young peoples thinking abilityC let young people know more about Dr KingDcall on young people to do things for others答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“kids and teens create a poster that encourages others to serve”以及“All entries (参赛作品) must show”中的“an encouraging
26、 message, calling on young people to serve others”可知，CNCS 举办这次大赛主要是为了鼓励年轻人为他人服务，故答案选 D。22What do we know about the entries?AThey will not be accepted until February 28, 2018.B They have to show answers to Dr Kings question.C Students have to create their own entry by themselves.DAll of them will be
27、displayed at the Memorial Bookstore.答案：B 细节理解题。根据“All entries (参赛作品) must show”中的“a creative, artistic answer to the question”可知，每一幅参赛海报都应该用艺术形式来回答马丁路德 金的问题：你为他人做了些什么，故答案选 B。其他选项均与文章细节不符。23Which column is the passage probably taken from?AAdvertisement. BEducation. CHistory. DPeople.答案：A 推理判断题。本文旨在吸引
28、青少年参加艺术海报设计大赛 ，故可推知摘自广告专栏， 故答案选 A。BIn 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jeans father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raise
29、d, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot, make parachute jumps (跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale” a
30、nd that none of the occupations she listed were womens jobs. Jean was devastated and humiliated.One day in her senior year of high school, her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment. “If you had unlimited money, unlimited access to the finest schools, and unlimited talents a
31、nd abilities, what would you do？” Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, “You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you dont go for your dreams, no one will do it f
32、or you. You can have what you want if you want it enough.”The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said. Jean felt excited and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teachers desk. Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream o
33、f becoming a pilot. Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top. “Then do it！” she said.So Jean did. It didnt happen overnight. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasnt in Jeans nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her. Instead, she would quietly try to find another
34、 way.She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a copilot (副驾驶员). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captai
35、n for United Airlines.24When Jean Harper was in the third grade, _.Ait was common for women to be airline pilotsBher father advised her to be a pilot like him in the futureCshe was unsure about what she wanted to be when she grew upDshe was deeply hurt by her teachers comment on her dreams答案：D 细节理解题
36、。由第二段中的“Jean was devastated and humiliated.”和第四段中的“The hurt and fear of years of discouragement”可知答案为 D。25What was Mrs Slatons reaction when she learned about Jean Harpers dream?AEncouraging Jean to do what she wanted to.BOffering Jean as much help as she could.CPersuading Jean to give up her dream.
37、DMaking Jean aware of all the possible difficulties.答案：A 细节理解题。由第三段中的 Mrs Dorothy Slaton 所说的话“You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you dont go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough.”和第四段中的“Then do it！”可知英语老师鼓励她去
38、实现梦想，故答案为 A。26What is the last paragraph mainly about?AHow Jean Harper achieved her flying dream.BJean Harpers great achievements in flying. CThe hardships Jean Harper experienced when trying to be a pilot.DJean Harpers determination to pursue her dream.答案：B 段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了 Jean Harper 在飞行方面的成就，所以答案
39、为 B。27What gave Jean Harper enough strength and faith to pursue her dream?AHer fathers influence on her.BMrs Slatons support.CHer decision to stand up for herself.DA teachers humiliation when she was in the third grade.答案：B 推理判断题。文中提到的 Jean Harper 的两位老师，一位打击她的梦想，让她几乎对此丧失信心；另一位老师给她无限的信心，让她相信自己，坚持追寻梦想
40、，所以答案为 B。CYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (18601935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.
41、 Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, th
42、e environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at St
43、anford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (191
44、32005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement. “The only tired I wa
45、s, was tired of giving in， ” said Parks.28What is Jane Addams noted for in history?AHer social work.BHer teaching skills.CHer efforts to win a prize.DHer community background.答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句和第二句可知 Jane Addams帮助穷人，为和平而努力，做出了很大的贡献，因此选 A 项。B 项“她的教学技能” 。C 项 “她为得奖做出的努力” 。D 项“她的社区背景 ”。这三项文中均未提及。29Wh
46、at was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?AHer lack of proper training in law.BHer little work experience in court.CThe discrimination against women.DThe poor financial conditions.答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句可知：Sandra Day OConnor 1952 年在斯坦福法学院毕业之后，因为是一位女性而不能在律师事务所找到工作，由此可判断当时社会对妇女的歧视，故选
47、 C 项。30Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the US?AJane Addams.BRachel Carson.CSandra Day OConnor.DRosa Parks.答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第四句中的 “kicked off the civilrights movement”可判断 Rosa Parks 为民权运动做出了贡献，故选 D 项。其他三项均和民权运动无关。31What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey are highly educated.BThey are truly creative.CThey are pioneers.DThey are peacelovers.答案：C 推理判断题。根据全文中四名女士在不同领域做出的贡献可知，她们是自己领域中的先锋人物，故选 C 项。DBarbara McClintock was one of