1、单元检测卷( 一)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn a hotel.CIn a store.2What did the woman think they would do?ASee an
2、exhibition.BHave a meeting.CAttend a lecture.3What will the man probably do next?AGo back to his work.BEat out for lunch.CPick up Jenny.4Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AHotel manager and tourist.BProfessor and student.CSalesman and customer.5How much will the woman pay for one chair
3、?A$59. B$62. C $65.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What parttime job does the woman do?AA teacher. BA guide. CA cleaner.7Why does the woman like the job?
4、AShe can get a high pay.BShe can have more spare time.CShe can get some good work experience.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8When will the man leave China?AIn one month.BIn two weeks.CNext year.9Why cant the man decide when to come to China again?AHis mother hasnt recovered yet.BHe hasnt found a job in China.CH
5、e wants to work in America.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where does the man get the information about the woman?AFrom the TV.BFrom the Internet.CFrom the newspaper.11What kind of school does the woman want to open?AA kindergarten for the leftbehind children.BA music school for disabled children.CA nurser
6、y for homeless children.12What do we know about the woman?AShe works hard.BShe likes travelling.CShe has a college education.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?AHe plays the piano at night.BHe often knocks on her door.CHe often watches TV late at nig
7、ht.14What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?AShe wants to share her apartment with the woman.BShe likes to borrow things from the woman.CShe has an extra room to rent.15Who is Jennifer probably?AThe mans sister.BThe womans sister.CSusans former roommate.16What will the woman pro
8、bably do?ATalk to her neighbors.BMove in a big apartment.CCall Susan for help.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17How many people are there in the speakers family?A4. B5. C6.18How does the speakers father go to work?ABy car. BBy bus. CBy subway.19What is the speakers mother probably?AA teacher.BA doctor.CA ho
9、usewife.20Where does the speaker s brother usually go on Saturday?AThe dance club.BThe basketball club.CThe football club.答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17B 18.A 19.B 20.C?听力材料Text 1W:Good afternoon,sir.What can I do for you?M:Tomorrow is Fathers Day.Do you
10、have anything to recommend?Text 2M:Were going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.W:Really? I thought we were going to see an exhibition.Text 3W:Leo,a girl is waiting for you in the hall.M:It must be Jenny.I made a dinner date with her yesterday.Would it be all right if I go now?W:
11、Sure.Its time for lunch.Text 4W:How many pages do you expect us to write for this paper?M:Less than ten pages.W:When should we hand it in?M:Before December 17th.Text 5M:Hi,would you like some help?W:Well ,Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.Its a Chinese style wooden cha
12、ir.M:Youre in the right store.In the past they were $62 each,but the new ones are 3 dollars more.W:Okay,Ill take one.Text 6M:Lucy,I heard that you got a parttime job.Is that true?W:Yes,Jack.I am working as a guide in our citys museum.I explain basic details about pictures,items and the like to the v
13、isitors.M:That sounds like a hard job.You must have to learn a lot about history.W:I do,but thats OK.I like reading about the past.History helps us know what to do in our present situation.I love the job.M:You will learn a lot in this job.W:And,most importantly,I can get some good work experience.Te
14、xt 7W:David,where did you get so many old books?M:Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap,so I bought some.W:But aren t you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish reading so many books?M:Ill take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese,so the
15、yll be very helpful.W:When will you come to China again?M:I dont know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends.W:Depends on what?M:It depends on whether my mom will recover or not.If she is still ill,I cannot leave her to work in China.Text 8M:Id like to congratulate you on your
16、 wonderful performance.W:Thank you very much.M:I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I have travelled many miles and Im very glad I made the effort.You played the piano beautifully.What are your next plans?W:At present Im giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people
17、want to come and hear me play,but Im getting very tired of travelling.M:Why are you working so hard?W:I m planning to start a school,so Im trying to save as much money as possible.M:What kind of school?W:A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive education just like
18、any other children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money to start one.M:But Im sure a lot of people will support you.I hope you will be able to realize your dream.Text 9M:Ivy,how do you like your new apartment?W:Well ,I wish I hadnt mov
19、ed in.The man who lives upstairs often plays the piano till midnight.I really cannot stand it.M:Why dont you ask him to stop?W:I ve tried,but it doesnt work.He never listens to me.Whats worse,he isnt the only one that I cannot stand.The woman who lives across the hall often comes over to borrow thin
20、gs, but she seldom returns anything.M:Then dont lend her anything.W:Now I dont even open the door when she knocks,but it makes me uncomfortable.Im afraid Ill have to move again.M:You can move in with my sister Susan.The girl Jennifer who was sharing her apartment has moved out,so she has an extra ro
21、om now.W:Thats great.Your sister is such a good girl.Everyone likes her.Ill call her and move as soon as possible.After all,I need to sleep very well every night in order to do well in the coming exam.Text 10M:Hi!I am a boy from England.I have a big family,my dad,mom ,elder sister and younger brothe
22、r.Id like to tell you a little about our everyday life.The day starts at about 7 oclock when Dad and Mom get up.We have breakfast at 8 oclock. After breakfast,my sister,my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school.Dad goes to work by car.Mom,my sister,my brother and I go to school by
23、 bus.My mom works in a hospital near our school.School starts at 9:00 am and it is over at 3:15 pm.After we get home,my sister,b rother and I usually watch TV.Dad usually gets home at about 6: 30 pm.We eat dinner at about 7: 00 pm.In the evening,my sister,my brother and I usually do our homework bef
24、ore watching TV again.Mom helps us with our homework.On Saturday,my brother goes to the football club,my sister goes to dance classes,and I go to the basketball club.On Sunday,we usually go to the park or movies together.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项
25、中,选出最佳选项。A(2018湖南师大附中高一上段考)A Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 am.to 8 pm.It serves snacks(小吃),drinks,ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,
26、you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings with your friends and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Center.This area is often used for entertainment such as
27、concerts,games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying ,c ooking and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are from 10 a m.to 10 pm. ,closed on Sundays.Academic SupportAll students have
28、access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar ,vocabulary and other academic skills.If you need help,you can sign up for an appointment on the signup sheet outside the door:two 30minute appointments per week maxim
29、um.This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Center.Operation hours are between 8 am.and 3 pm.,Saturdays only.Round trip fare is $1.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 所 大 学 的 生 活 指 南 ,介 绍 了
30、 大 学 的 一 些 设 施 以 及 服 务 项 目 。21What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?ADo homework and watch TV.BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts.CHave meals and meet with friends.DAdd money to your ID cards and play chess.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to
31、eat your lunch,to have meetings with your friends and to study.”可知,同学们可以在这里吃饭、会友,故选 C。22How can you seek help from the Writing Center?ABy applying online.BBy calling the center.CBy filling in a signup form.DBy going to the center directly.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据 Academic Support 部分中的“If you need help,you ca
32、n sign up for an appointment on the signup sheet outside the door.”可知,如果需要帮助,要先填写一张登记表,故选 C。23What is the function of the TWU Express?ATo carry students to the lecture halls.BTo provide students with campus tours.CTo take students to the Mattson Centre.DTo transport students to and from the stores.答
33、案 D解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Center.”可知,这个班车是接送学生们到购物中心的,故选 D。B(2019黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期末)Jordan wakes at 6 am.She helps her disabled mother,who is recovering from surgery for breast cancer, into the bath.Jordan has it
34、all timed.She has a quick breakfast as her mother bathes, and returns to help her out of the bathtub and into her room.Before going to school,the 14yearold girl has to walk the dog.In the evening,Jordan takes care of the familys animals and helps her mother into bed.Then she had a chance to eat dinn
35、er,do homework and wind down before going to sleep.Bedtime can be past midnight for the Florida ninegrader.“You have to have a certain level of maturity(成熟) to do it, ” She says.As a determined student, Jordan is already planning a career in medicine.About 1.4 million children between ages 8 and 18
36、are caregivers nationwide,according to American Association of Caregiving Youth(AACY)Evenly divided between girls and boys,about a third are between 8 and 11,and nearly 40% are between 12 and 15.For the young caretakers,most common are chores like shopping,fixing meals and household tasks,or keeping
37、 the family member company.Handson care includes helping loved ones with daytoday activities such as bathing,dressing and toileting,getting in and out of bed and chairs,and feeding.AACY is a nonprofit organization supporting caregiving kids in various ways,including financial assistance,caregiving e
38、ducation and camps to connect young caregivers to peers.Through AACYs Care Giving Youth Project,Jordan is not alone and she is able to develop friendships with teens like her.“I felt much more relieved and less embarrassed because I wasnt the only one.” She says.“I met one of my best friends and Im
39、still friends with her today.”There is light at the end of the tunnel for Jordan.“Seeing the people Im taking care of become better gives me a relief that things will get better, ” she says.She believes that AACY will continue to help her mother when its time for her to go to college.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文
40、章讲述的是一位 14 岁的女孩忙碌而又有压力的生活。同时文章介绍了 AACY 组织。这个组织是一个非营利性组织,以各种方式支持照顾家人的孩子,包括经济援助、护理教育和帮助年轻的照顾者与同龄人建立联系等。24Which can be used to describe Jordans life?AExciting and interesting.BPeaceful but lonely.CBusy and stressful.DEasy but boring.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第一段所描述的内容可推知,乔丹的生活忙碌且有压力。故选C。25What do we learn about t
41、he caregivers according to Paragraph 3?ATwo thirds of them are teens.BMost of them are school girls.CThey are experienced in care giving.DThey take on a wide range of duties.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For the young caretakers,most common are chores like shopping,fixing meals and household tasks,or keeping
42、 the family member company.Handson care includes helping loved ones with daytoday activities such as bathing, dressing and toileting,getting in and out of bed and chairs,and feeding.”可知,看护者们承担着广泛的职责。故选 D。26What can we infer about Jordans best friend?AShe is an official of AACY.BShe is also a teen ca
43、regiver.CShe helps kids communicate.DShe is suffering a bad disease.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Through AACYs Care Giving Youth Project, Jordan is not alone and she is able to develop friendships with teens like her.I felt much more relieved and less embarrassed because I wasnt the only one. She says.I met
44、 one of my best friends and Im still friends with her today.”可推断出,乔丹的朋友也是一名青少年看护者。故选 B。27What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “wind down” in the first paragraph?ATo have some rest.BTo take a nap.CTo get dressed.DTo sing a song.答案 A解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境可推知:睡前除了吃晚饭、做作业还可以“休息一下” ,所以画线部分的意思是“休息一下”
45、。故选 A。CMost children are now working longer hours than their parents with some slaving for over 46 hours a week,according to a new survey.The research shows that parents are creating crazy schedules for their children with after school activities in addition to school tasks.This means children are a
46、ctually working harder than the average parents who only work for 37.5 hours a week.The average child already completes 30 hours and 50 minutes a week at school from Monday to Friday,as well as 7 hours and 51 minutes of clubs and homework.Actively reading with parents daily takes a further 5 hours a
47、nd 49 minutes a week.The Center Parcs study of 2,000 parents also found the average child also helps with housework for up to an hour and 37 minutes each week.Colin Whaley, marketing director from Center Parcs,said , “We made this report to further understand family life and what challenges parents
48、and children are facing and overcoming,so we can always make sure were offering what they need.What has undoubtedly come out of this is the need for familiesparents and children aliketo take time out to relax.”In response to the findings, Center Parcs let child psychologist(心理学家) Dr Sam Wass develop a Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for free time which needs 3 hours and 51 minutes every day.The RDA provides a variety of freetime activities,which will allow children to use their imagination and develop creative thinking.The RDA really creates the best environment to re