1、,Period Four Project,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(三),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.voyage n. _ 2.orbit n. _ vt. _ 3.astronaut n. _ 4.north-east n. _ 5.candidate n. _ 6.rocket n. _,查看答案,航行；(尤指)航海，航天,轨道,沿轨道运行，围绕运动,宇航员,东北,候选人；申请人,火箭,7.status n. _ 8.superior n. _
2、adj. _ 9.indeed adv. _ panion n. _,查看答案,地位，身份,上级，上司,更好的，更高的,的确，确实,伴侣；陪伴,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11. n. 愿望，欲望，渴望 vt. 渴望，期望 12. vi. 申请 vt. 使用，应用 13. n. 幸存，存活 v. 生存，挺过(难关) 14. n. 品质；质量 15. adj. 乐观的，抱乐观看法的 16. n. 成就；完成,desire,apply,survival,survive,quality,optimistic,achievement,查看答案,17.
3、vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生 n. 毕业；毕业典礼 18. n. 要求，规定 v. 要求 19. adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 20. n. 奉献；忠诚；专心 vt. 献身；奉献,graduate,graduation,requirement,require,outgoing,devotion,devote,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 21. 掌管，控制(某物) 22. 尊敬，仰慕 23. 实现某人的梦想 24. 进行；实行；执行 25. 谈到，涉及；参考 26. 解决；算出；找到的答案 27.have a desire to d
4、o sth. _ 28.be fit for _ e into use _ 30.rather than _,be in control (of sth. ),look up to,live ones dream,carry out,refer to,work out,有做某事的愿望,适合,开始使用,而不是,查看答案,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分) 31. ，Yang had wanted to fly since he was a young boy. 杨利伟出生于1965年，从小就想飞行。 32.In 1998，he applied to be a member of Pr
5、oject 921，_. 1998年，他申请成为921计划的一员，现在被称为“神舟计划”。 33.He was one of the only 14 . 他是从1 500名候选人中挑选出的14人之一。,Born in 1965,which is now called,Shenzhou,selected from 1,500 candidates,34.They required to be an astronaut，_and all about how spaceships and rockets are built. 他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目，而且还学习生存技巧，以及关于飞船和
6、火箭制造的所有知识。 35.Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test，_finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. 虽然杨利伟并非在每个单项测试中都得了最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。,查看答案,not only studied all the subjects,but also,it was his,high scores on the psychological tests that,learnt surv
7、ival skills,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,查看答案,匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 第一组,读前清障,1.voyage A.宇航员 2.orbit B.愿望，欲望，渴望 3.astronaut C.轨道 4.north-east D.航行；(尤指)航海，航天 5.desire E.东北,查看答案,第二组 6.apply A.幸存，存活 7.candidate B.申请；使用，应用 8.survival C.火箭 9.rocket D.地位，身份 10.status E.候选人；申请人,查看答案,第三组 11.superior A.品质；质量 12.quality B
8、.乐观的，抱乐观看法的 13.optimistic C.的确，确实 14.indeed D.上级，上司,Choose the best answer according to the article. 1.What do we know about Yang Liwei? A.He wasnt good at science lessons as a child. B.He became an astronaut upon graduation from flight school. C.He worked as a pilot after his graduation. D.Yang Liw
9、ei got the best scores in each test before the space adventure.,查看答案,课文理解,2.Which one is NOT the reason why Yang Liwei was chosen as Chinas first astronaut? A.His strong desire to learn to fly. B.His hard work. C.His being always in control of himself. D.His high scores on the psychological tests.,查
10、看答案,3.The author mentions “Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard” (in the last paragraph) in order to show . A.Yang Liweis high success B.Yang Liwei made the greatest contributions to space C.Yuri Gagarin was the first astronaut to fly into space D.Alan Shepard was the first astronaut to fly into space,查看答案
11、,查看答案,4.The author writes this passage in order to . A.tell us the experiences as an astronaut B.give us another example of an astronaut C.teach us how to be an astronaut D.show us how Yang Liwei achieved success,PART3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly.他总是怀着强烈的愿望想学习如
12、何飞行。,1,desire n.欲望，愿望 vt.渴望，期望；向往,重点词汇,have a/no desire for sth. /to do sth. 有/没有得到某物/做某事的愿望 satisfy ones desire满足某人的愿望 desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 注意：desire后接同位语从句或宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用“(should) do”。,查看答案,(1)Raynor ached all over and desired a bath. 雷纳浑身疼痛，想洗个澡。(2018江苏) (2)He ha
13、s a strong desire for power.他有强烈的权力欲。 (3)We in peace with our neighbours.我们希望与邻居和平相处。 (4)She desired her daughter .她希望女儿当老师。 单句改错 (5)We desire that you could complete the work within 45 days. 或 We desire that you could complete the work within 45 days.,desire to live,to be a teacher,should,apply vi.
14、申请 vt.使用，应用,2,In 1998，he applied to be a member of Project 921，which is now called Shenzhou.1998年，他申请成为“921计划”(现名“神舟计划”)的成员。,apply (to sb. ) for sth. (向某人)申请某物apply sth. to sth. 把应用于apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/专心于(做)某事 application n.申请,查看答案,(1)She plans to apply for a job in that company. 她计划在
15、那个公司申请一份工作。 (2)We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class our future professions.(2018全国) 我们得写一篇关于我们打算如何将课堂上所学的东西应用到未来的职业中的论文。 (3)You will pass your exams if you . 如果专心学习你就会通过考试。 (4)His (apply) was rejected，which made him very sad. 他的申请被拒绝了，这使得他很难过。,to,apply yoursel
16、f to studying,application,查看答案,单句改错 (5)We applied our minds to find a solution to our problem.,finding,superior n.上级，上司 adj.更好的，更高的，品质优良的；高傲的,3,Yang was described by his superiors as hard-working and always in control of himself.杨利伟的上司将他描述为一个勤奋刻苦、始终能够自控的人。,be superior to.比高明/高级 be superior in.在方面占优势
17、 注意：superior本身含有比较的意味，因此无比较等级，如表示比较，后面加介词to。,(1)Your computer is far superior to mine.你的电脑比我的好多了。 (2)The enemy numbers.敌人在数量上占优势。 单句改错 (3)The new method is superior than the old one in many aspects.,查看答案,were superior in,to,in control of.掌管，控制,in the control of.由掌握/控制 under control(被)控制住，处于控制之下 beyo
18、nd control无法控制 out of control不受控制 lose control of失去对的控制,(4)The situation was out of/beyond control at that time.当时局势失去了控制。 (5)Only an experienced teacher could get the children . 只有一位有经验的老师才能管教住这些孩子。 (6)The government has the situation. 政府已经无法控制形势了。 句型转换 (7)The nurse is in control of the patient. Th
19、e patient is the nurse.,查看答案,under control,lost control of,in the control of,Because of these qualities，they were optimistic he would be successful.因为这些品质，他的领导对于他将会成功持乐观态度。,quality n.质量；品质；品德,4,of high/good/top quality质量高of low/bad/poor quality质量差 quantity n.数量,查看答案,(1)The government encourages farm
20、ers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality.(2018全国) 政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是种植水稻来改善水质。 (2)What matters is quality rather than quantity.重要的是质量而不是数量。 (3)Our products are .我们的产品质量好。 (4)This product looks nice，but poor . 这种产品表面看起来很好，质量却很差。,of high/good/top quality,in quality,optimistic adj.乐观的，乐观主义的
21、,be optimistic,about.对持乐观态度 that.是乐观的,(5)We should be optimistic about our future no matter what we desire to do. 不管我们渴望做什么，我们都应该对未来持乐观态度。 (6)We we will produce products of high quality. 我们将会生产出高质量的产品，对此我们持乐观的态度。,查看答案,are optimistic that,The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei，and young peopl
22、e all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.中国人民以杨利伟而自豪，全世界的年轻人也会把他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。,look up to尊敬，仰慕,5,look up (某人的情况、生意等)好转，改善；(低头看某物时)抬头往上看(from.) look sb. up (尤指在久别之后)看望；拜访某人 look sth. up查阅；检查 look down on/upon轻视；瞧不起 look forward to盼望；期盼 look back on回顾,
23、查看答案,(1)The scientist is very great and all Chinese look up to her. 这位科学家非常了不起，所有的中国人都尊敬她。 (2)She her book as I entered the room. 我进入房间时，她从书本上抬头看了看。 (3)On my way home，I .在回家的路上，我去看望了他。 (4)Im your reply.我盼望你的回复。,looked up from,looked him up,looking forward to,live a(n).life过着的生活 live by.靠(手段、方式)生活 li
24、ve on.以为生；以为主食 live up to遵守，实践(诺言、原则)等；符合，不辜负(期望),live ones dream实现某人的梦想(live在此为“实践，身体力行”之意),查看答案,(5)Now，after winning an Olympic gold medal，he has lived his dream. 现在，他赢得了一枚奥运金牌，已经实现了自己的梦想。 (6)In order that my child can ，I have to work more. 为了让我的孩子过得更好，我得多干点。 (7)Sheep grass.羊以草为生。 (8)Dont expect o
25、thers to their promises and you wont be disappointed. 别指望别人遵守诺言，这样你就不至于失望。,live a better life,live on,live up to,They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut，but also learnt survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目，而且还学习生存技巧，以及关于飞船和
26、火箭制造的所有知识。,经典句式,not only.but (also).表示“不但而且”。其用法如下： 语法功能：连接平行结构名词、代词、动词(短语)、非谓语动词、介词短语、句子等。 主谓一致：它连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与but (also)后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。 倒装：not only位于句首时，其后的分句要用部分倒装，but (also)后的分句保持不变。,(1)The area was not only hit by a heavy rain，but (also) struck by a powerful earthquake. 这个地区不仅遭遇了一场大雨，而且还发生
27、了强烈的地震。 (2) the sun give us light， it gives us heat. 太阳不仅给我们提供光，而且给我们提供热。 单句改错 (3)Not only Mary and I but also Jane are tired of having one exam after another.,Not only does,but (also),查看答案,is,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Im very optimistic our chances of success. 2.They considered themselves to be supe
28、rior coloured people. 3.He desires that I (go) abroad for further education. 4.The new technology，if (apply) to farming，will help increase the grain output. 5.You should take control the situation before taking action. 6.When I look back my achievements，I couldnt help feeling excited. 7.Small birds
29、live mainly insects. 8.His only chance of (survive) was a big operation.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,about,to,(should) go,applied,of,on,on,survival,.完成句子,查看答案,9.The old man the homeless. 这位老人一直致力于帮助无家可归的人。 10. I know her， her best friend. 我不仅认识她，还是她最好的朋友。 11. Shanghai on business.(强调句) 是詹姆斯要去上海出差。 12.It was said t
30、hat much of the land in this area . 据说这个地区的很多土地的土质很差。,has been applying himself to helping,Not only do,but (also) I am,It is James that/who is leaving for,was of poor quality,或 his dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his sister and brother.,.课文短文改错,Born in 1965，Yang Liwei had wanted to fl
31、y since he was young boy，his dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his sister and brother. In 1983，he joined the army，and goes to flight school.He graduated from 1987 and became a pilot.In 1998，he applied to be a member of Project 921，,whose,went,in,查看答案, and, a,that is now called Shenzhou.
32、He was one of the only 14 selecting from 1,500 candidates.In September 2003，only three out of the 14 candidates were picked for the Chinese space adventure，but Yang was one of them.He took all kinds of test to prove he was fit for this important task. Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test，but it was his highly scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.,which,selected,查看答案,and,tests,high,