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2019年江苏省扬州邗江区中考英语二模试卷及答案

1、九年级英语 2019.5(考试时间:100 分钟满分:120 分)说明:1.本试卷共 8 页,包含选择题(第 1 题第 45 题) 、非选择题(第 46 题第 81 题)两部分。2.所有的试题都必须在答题卡上作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分 选择题(60 分)一、 单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)在下列各题 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. I cant tell you _ way to the Millies because we dont have _ Millie here. A. the; a B. a; / C.

2、a; the D. the; /2. Daniel and Sophie, please tell me something about Shanghai Disneyland. Sorry, _ of us has ever been there.A. neither B. either C. both D. none3. Did you find the notebook you needed? Yes. But _ it, I emptied my schoolbag.A. find B. to find C. finding D. found4. Hi! Could you pleas

3、e go shopping with me? Sorry, Im busy now. I _ in an application form for a new job.A. fill B. will fill C. am filling D. have filled5. See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right and wrong?A. feeling B. thought C. knowledge D. sense6. Mr. Green is always _ his noisy students but gets mad at

4、his noisy son. A good teacher, but not a good father.A. similar to B. angry with C. patient with D. worried about7. _ exciting news report it is that5G phones have come!A. What an B. What C. How an D. How8. Do you know _? We can try to reduce rubbish, reuse water and recycle things.A. why can we go

5、green B. how can we go greenC. why we can go green D. how we can go green9. Dont eat here, please. Eating _ in the underground. Oh, sorry. A. isnt allowed B. arent allowed C. dont allow D. doesnt allow10. He accepted the _ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a party.A. introduction

6、B. invitation C. invention D. instruction11. Dont go out until the rain stops. _, youll get wet.A. Otherwise B. Anyway C. However D. Whatever12. What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? Maybe fried chicken. How nice it _!A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells13. I cant think of any other actress who is m

7、ore beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. Youve got the point. Her beauty is _ words.A. over B. beyond C. above D. without14. Steve, could you tell me how to take a taxi to Disneyland through “Didi”? _.A. Take it easy B. My pleasure C. Sure, Id love to D. Have a good time15. Mr. Black, how can I realize my

8、 dream? I think “ _ ”.A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfectC. Burn the candle at both ends D. No pain, no gain二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休)after working for forty years. Jack sai

9、d 16 , “Im only seven, so it means my grandpa has been er a really long time!”His parents said, “Yes. There is a(n) 17 place in his heart that we dont know how to fill. Thats 18 we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something 19 for him. He remembered

10、 the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer hold the 20 on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big night came, Jack was 21 . He put his gift in a small box. But he didnt want to put his gift together with 22

11、 . He carried it around with him the whole 23 .When all the other people 24 , he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful 25 . May I open it now?”“Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As Jacks grandpa opened the gift, tears

12、came into his eyes. He was touched by Jacks gift. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had 26 got! It was a 27 card with his new position FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your 28 job is my grandpa!”“Well, 29 do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱)as you want!” With these words,

13、 Jack gave his grandpa a 30 . “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said the grandpa.16. A. fearfully B. surprisedly C. angrily D. nervously17. A. new B. old C. empty D. full18. A. why B. what C. where D. when19. A. usual B. special C. free D. funny20. A. project B. praise C. p

14、ower D. position21. A. afraid B. late C. popular D. ready22. A. others B. parents C. anyones D. friends23. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day24. A. started B. arrived C. left D. stayed25. A. box B. gift C. card D. dream26. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. often27. A. name B. business C. birthday D

15、. invitation28. A. part-time B. all-time C. full-time D. free-time29. A. how much B. how many C. How soon D. How often30. A. gift B. job C. card D. hug三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A31. If a visitor wants a main course but he only has5.He doesnt like cheese. What

16、 do you suggest?A. Tomato salad B. Grilled fish and potatoes C. Vegetable pasta D. Chocolate cake32. David and his friend each had tomato soup and Thai chicken and rice. How much did they pay?A.7.95 B.9.95 C.12.5 D.15.933. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Lunch is served for two hours and

17、 a half. B. Bread and butter comes free with the starters.C. The snacks are served with lunch and dinner. D. If you order a snack, you can get an ice cream. BI was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up burning to the ground.A few minutes earlier

18、I was in bed when my grandmas scream woke me up. A fire had broken out her room and woke her. Hearing her, my older brother jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything, the

19、 fire burned it out. Luckily, we all ran outside before the firetook hold of every room.I stood there shivering (发抖). I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed (叹气). I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we lost all of our things.The things that matter arent things. I sa

20、w my older brother running across the bridge near our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who was on his walking stick standing unsteadily on one leg. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each others arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Ever

21、ything that was meaningful survived the fire. Our lives would continue. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly

22、meaningful in this life. It helped me to learn that the love we share is far more important than the things we own.Live your life for the things that matter, not for the things you own. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a warmer place. 34. FromParagraph1 and Paragraph 2,we can

23、know _. A. it didnt take long to burn the house out B. we were all woken by the fireC. the fire happened in an early morning D. all of us tried to put out the fire35. You can put the sentence “As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time:” at the beginning of _.A. Paragraph 2

24、B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5 36. The sentence “The things that matter” refers to (指的是) _ .A. what was going to happen B. the fire burned our house outC. my mom cried and my dad sighed D. we would all stay together 37. Which sentence best shows the central theme in the text?A. We were

25、 helpless because we had lost all of our things.B. Everything that was meaningful had survived the fire.C. The fire helped me to become the person who I am today.D. The love we share is far more important than what we own. C“Tonight?” I was not ready for this.“Tonight,” he repeated. “We are a few mi

26、les off theSpanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed,Dr. Aronnax, to escape(逃跑)withme. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nineoclock,” continued Ned Land, “I will go to the stairwith Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal(信号). I

27、have already put some food in the dinghy(小艇). Everything is done!”“The sea is quite rough,” I said.“Yes, but if we dont go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!” I knew that he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? I had notsee

28、n him for several days. Now, I did not want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room as the hours slowly passed.At seven oclock, I had dinner in my room. Only twohours to go! I was so nervous that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked

29、around, I saw that Captain Nemos bedroom door was open. The room was empty. It was eight oclock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine(潜水艇) came to rest on the ocean floor.The library door opened, and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bay. A

30、Spanish admiral(海军上将)had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. The crew(船员)were gathering the gold from the sand andbringing it to the submarine. Now, I knew how CaptainNemo had become so rich.

31、38.What was NOT a reason Ned Land gave for wanting to escape that night?A. They were close to the Spanish coast.B. The sea was quite rough.C. They would not be found easily. D. The wind was good for them.39. Why did Dr. Aronnax remain in his room?A. He wanted to prepare well for the escape.B. He mus

32、t have dinner in his room.C. He didnt want to see Captain Nemo.D. He didnt want to leave the submarine.40. Which of the following shows the correct order?a. Captain Nemo gathered gold from Vigo Bay.b. Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.c. Ned put some food in the dinghy. d. British Navy was prevented f

33、rom taking the gold.e. I stayed in the library and waited.A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-b-c-a-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-c-d-b-a41. From the passage, we know Dr. Aronnax was _ that night.A. relaxed B. hopeful C. patient D. nervousDParrots have been known to repeat words, but have you ever thought how they communicate?

34、 New research has found that wild parrots are actually given names by their parents.According to a study led by Karl Berg of Cornell University in the US, nestlings (雏鸟) are given a special sound of their own, which stays with them through their lives. In the study, the team placed hidden cameras in

35、 the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team found the differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each baby parrot. And the baby birds seemed to know the calls.Sounds very similar to humans, doesnt it?The study also proved that these different calls a

36、re made socially not genetically (基因上地).To do this, scientistsswitched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising nestlings that werent theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists are sure that the nestlings all used names similar to those the parents (whether biolog

37、ical or non-biological) called them for the first weeks of their lives.Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the first proven example of a non-human species teaching acoustical (声学的) communication.”Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say all those call

38、s are just noise, but I think theyre having conversations.”Fox News also asked Berg what else the parrots might be saying. He replied, “They may decide where the food is or if they should go 3 km North-Northwest. These are sorts of arguing or discussing.”You never know, if the science of animal tran

39、slation keeps developing, we might one day be watching a reality show about parrots.42.What did Karl Berg and his team find in their study?A. Parents use different sounds to call each baby parrot.B. Parrots can repeat what people say easily.C. Parrots are similar to humans in many ways.D. Each parro

40、t has a special sound for birth.43. What does the underlined word “switched” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.旋转 B.交换 C.打开 D. 选取44. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Parrots always raise nestlings that werent theirs.B. Nestlings used names similar to biological parents only

41、.C. Parrots can teach their babies acoustical communication.D. All those parrots calls are not arguments but noise. 45. The writers attitude towards the study is _ .A. supportive B. unknown C. neutral(中立的 ) D. disagreeable 第二部分非选择题 (60 分)四、词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整

42、,每空一词。46. “Help to some chicken.”My mother said to my classmate Tom .(you)47. In fact ,its his son who left the door open all night . (care) 48. The boy is surprised to know that the camel has two .( stomach)49. Seven of the students took part in the activity last weekend .(twelve)50. The boy failed

43、 the exam, so he felt very . (happy)51. We are stronglysmoking because its bad for our health.(反对)52. He spends half an hour his little dog every day. (训练)53. Who can make a list of the addresses for me? (顾客)54. These traffic lights are by the central computer.(控制)55.Could you tell me how to make th

44、e tomato soup much ?(味道好的)五、任务型阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。Five Tricks to Improve Your MemoryRemembering things, like names, dates, and other fine details is a skill that you can sharpen .Here are five memory tricks everyone can learn.Imagine what you want to take before you g

45、et itTheres something about walking into another room or passing through a doorway that changes our short-term memory and makes us forget what we went there for. If you imagine your purpose before you leave the present room, youll increase your chances of remembering what you want. Learn the chunkin

46、g technique(组块技术)We can only store a limited number of things in our short-term memoryabout four to seven different items, according to most estimates. The chunking technique can help us get past this limitation: Group several items into a larger whole. Make good use of the power of musicWe forget n

47、ames and numbers so easily, except our favorite songs or nursery rhymes from childhood. Music helps us memorize things well. If you want to learn a foreign language, try training with music videos with words of this language. Generally speaking, singing can help improve our brain.Create mnemonic peg

48、s(助记符) to remember long listsEven without the music background, you can use rhyme and rhythm to remember things like shopping lists or lists or all the US capitals. You can build a connection between the items and the things that rhyme.For example,1 is a gun (imagine the first item being fired from a gun), 2 is a shoe, imagine the second item inside a shoe, and so on.Take care of your h