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江苏省常州市武进区2019年中考二模英语试卷及答案

1、九 年 级 教 学 情 况 调 研 测 试 2019.5英 语 试 题注意事项:1、本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第 卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分为 90 分,考试时间为 100 分钟。2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上,在本试卷上答题无效。第卷(选择题 共 48 分)一、单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What _ different Qingguo Lane we can see now! It has risen to the top attention since it newly op

2、ened and it means a growing _ in traditional culture among people in Changzhou.A. the, habit B. a, interest C. / , dream D. a, direction2. - What did you do yesterday?- My brother took two friends of _ to play chess with us. But I dont know _ of them.A. his; all B. him; both C. his; either D. him; n

3、either3. It was really helpful _ her to clean up the street _ a cold winter morning.A. of; on B. of; at C. for; on D. for; at4. The Shape of Water won four Oscars of the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Production Design, Best Score _ Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon as B. as well as C.

4、as much as D. as good as5. The information _ my friend _ to me many years ago is still of great value today.A. that; offered B. which; was offered C. that; was offered D. what; offered6. - What are you doing, Jack?- I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _.A. that it will

5、appear next time B. when was it found for the first timeC. why it looks blue D. if it represents luck or not7. A survey about why people like the film Avengers: Endgame(复仇者联盟 4)so much was_ on the Internet last week.A. taken out B. carried out C. turned out D. given out8. You have finished most of t

6、he work, so you _ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt9. The price of the cotton _ all the time so the factories plan to _ the price of their cotton clothes.A. rises; raise B. raises; raise C. raises; rise D. rises; rise10. - Many a time, Bob

7、failed to find a job where his skills can be put to use so the situation worried him deeply.- _.A. Do in Rome as the Romans do B. An evil lesson is soon learned C. A miss is as good as a mile D. Come what way, heaven wont fall二、完形填空(共 12 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 12 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once

8、 I read about an expert on the subject of time management. One day this expert was speaking to a group of business students. He said, “Okay, time for a(n) 11 .“ Then he pulled out one big and wide-mouthed jar (坛 子 ) and set it on a table in front of him. Then he took out some big rocks and 12 and sl

9、owly placed them, one at a time, into the jar.When the jar was filled to the top and no more 13 would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar full?“ Everyone in the class said, “Yes.“ Then he said, “Really?“ He 14 under the table and pulled out some gravel(沙砾). Then he 15 some gravel in and shook the jar

10、 causing 16 of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces between the big rocks. Then he smiled and asked the group once more, “Is this jar full?“By this time the class was silent. “ 17 not,“ one of them answered in a low voice. “Good!“ he replied. And he reached under the table and 18 out some

11、sand. He started pouring the sand in and it went into all the spaces 19 between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the question, “Is this jar full?“ No“ the class shouted. Once again he said, “Good!“ Then he caught a bottle of water and began pouring it in until the jar was filled to the t

12、op. Then he looked up at the class and asked, “What 20 can you reach from the experiment?” One 21 his hand and said, “The point is, no matter how full your timetable is, if you try really hard, you can always 22 some more things into it! “No,“ the expert replied, “thats not the point. The truth is:

13、If you dont put the big rocks in first, youll never get them in at all.“11. A. drink B. experiment(实验) C. break D. rest12. A. carefully B. suddenly C. quickly D. finally13. A. bricks B. sweets C. rocks D. leaves14. A. got B. reached C. sat D. laid15. A. threw B. hid C. caught D. blew16. A. numbers B

14、. parts C. pieces D. couples17. A. Absolutely(完全) B. Probably C. Surely D. Certainly18. A. brought B. gave C. picked D. sent19. A. lay B. filled C. cleared D. left20. A. story B. joke C. conclusion D. game21. A. raised B. rose C. put D. held22. A. do B. fit C. finish D. cut三、阅读理解(共 13 小题;每小题 2 分,满分

15、26 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for work, study or fun?4 coursesSpeaking Reading Writing Listening-at most 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers 125 .00-at most 30 students-20-hour course-Thursday on the other

16、 hand, they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means. It is a good opportunity(机会)to know about the society and realize the importance of co-working with others.But is it good to take a iob while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantage

17、s if we were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones we have just discussed. Having a job at an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very useful to our later life. We may become financially independent (经济独立)and dont need to ask our p

18、arents for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains.However, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study. If they work during the day, they may have to be absent from their classes, and if

19、they work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home resting. Whats worse, some students may even get bored with studying.Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are cases when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make t

20、ime for studying, too. And they have good results. Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student.29. What is the benefit for college students who take a job ac

21、cording to the passage?A. Making more friends. B. Preparing them for their future careers.C. Winning free journeys. D. Having complete independence from their family.30. The writer implies(暗示)that college students _ in the last paragraph.A. had better take a part-time job during vacation B. should n

22、ot take a jobC. can keep a balance between work and studyD. should learn by doing 31. From the passage, we can know that taking a job during university years _. A. is much like a coin with two sides B. is much like a cake with fruit in it C. has more negative(消极的) influences D. has more positive(积极的

23、) influences D There was a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They slept in twelve beds or in one room and when they went to bed, the doors were shut and locked up. However, every morning their shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night. Nobody could find

24、 out how it happened or where the princesses had been. So the king made it known to all the land that if any person could discover the secret and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the night, he would have the one he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king after his death.

25、 But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, they would be put to death. A lords son soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the room next to the one where the princesses lay in their twelve beds. There he was to sit and watch where they went to da

26、nce. In order that nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his room was left open. But the lords son soon fell asleep and when he woke in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, for their shoes were full of holes. The same thing happened the second and the thi

27、rd night so the king ordered his head to be cut off. After him came several others, but they all had the same luck, and all lost their lives in the same way. It happened that an old soldier, who had been wounded in a war and could fight no longer passed through the country where this king ruled, and

28、 as he was travelling through a wood, he met an old woman who was a witch(巫婆 ). The witch decided to help him to do the task as a reward so that he could marry one of the princesses. The witch told him that he should not drink the wine because there was poison in it. In this way he would not fall as

29、leep. Of course, the soldier found the truth with the witchs help. And the king was very satisfied. So he gave his country as well as one of his daughters to the soldier as his wife. 32. Why was the lords son killed? A. Because he was very lazy. B. Because he was always sleeping in the night. C. Bec

30、ause he made holes in the princesses shoes. D. Because he failed to find out the truth. 33. Several others failed to do the task because_.A. they were as lazy as the lords son B. they drank the wine with poisonC. they refused to marry anyone of the princessesD. they could not run fast to follow the

31、princesses 34. We may infer(推测) from the passage that_. A. the lords son did not know the wine is poisonous B. the witch ever saw the lords son onceC. the soldier could not fight because of old age D. the lords son died of poison in the wine35. The passage may be written for _. A. young children B.

32、college students C. office workers D. women dancers 第卷(非选择题 满分 42 分)四、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词。Many people believe that classical music is not relevant(合适的)to young people today. However, this issue (问题) frequently causes heated debate(辩论).Some people say that cl

33、assical music is associated(有联系)only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority(大多数)is over the age of fifty.Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realizing. It is often used in fi

34、lms and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it .Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is

35、 said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越)by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and pract

36、ise for hours. Nowadays, you dont need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of his own bedroom.A final point you should remember in mind is that the term “classical music“ is used to refer to a great variety of music, from ja

37、zz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队). This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments , but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may

38、 be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize!Title: Classical MusicIntroduction The issue of whether classical music is relevant to young people causes heated debate.Opinions Evidence Classical music is associated only with old people. Most of the audience at a classical c

39、oncert are in their36 . Many young people dont thinksome music they listen to is classical. Classical music is often in 37 in films and advertisements. Classical ideas 38 a basis(基础)for producing new music. Young people now use rap in popular music. Technology has put classical music at a disadvanta

40、ge. A young man can write and make music on acomputer 39 in his bedroom. “Classical music” can refer to various kinds of music. Classical music ranges from jazz to pieces for large orchestras.Conclusion Young people may still 40 classical music today. 五、词汇(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式

41、填空,每空填一词。41. The doctor advised the sick man to have an operation to prevent his ear problem getting much _(bad).42. Have you had your bike _ (fix) yet? 43. While playing hide-and-seek, Jim and Tony hid _ (them) in the bushes. 44. We should learn to dress _ (proper) in public. B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形

42、式,每空填一词。45. Four of the (九十九) flowers are roses from Hellens garden.46. Im so proud that our living _ (条件) are becoming better and better.47. Though Money isnt everything, it still_ (要紧) a lot to the poor.48. The door is too narrow for the fat man to go _ (通过). 六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5

43、分)49. I wonder who you have decided to have _(sweep) the floor for us.50. The teacher with the students _ (discuss) the problem when Sandy passed by. 51. The lady who you met just now _ (change) a lot over the past few years. 52. We are often told _ ( not speak) loudly in the library. 53. Many build

44、ings in this area need _ (decorate) to satisfy peoples needs. 七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共 6 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 9 分)54. 当你感到焦虑时,你习惯做什么?What _?55. 保护野生动物是多么有必要啊! How !56. 如果你的工作能达到高标准,你们公司就会为你感到自豪。 Your company will _ if your work can _.57. 令我惊讶的是,这个邮递员和那场车祸有关。_,the postman _.58. 你能告诉我把这本书翻译成英语将需要花你多长时间吗?Can you te

45、ll me how long _?59. 似乎你的白色运动鞋和我的是同一个尺码。It seems that _.八、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分)暴走的理由可以有很多种: 有的为了挑战自我,有的为了强身健体, 有的为了无处释放的青春。不过,也可出于一个共同愿望: 用双脚丈量大地,用汗水浇灌微小幸福,让贫困孩子每天都能喝到一袋牛奶。2019 年 5 月 12 日,“一袋牛奶的暴走”在常州如期进行。这是该活动持续进行的第六年。很多家长带孩子上了一节公益课。请根据表格提示,写一篇英文短文。活动开始 1高唱歌曲赞美祖国;2各队伍举旗出发;活动过程1路线分 10 公里、20 公里和 30 公里三

46、类2沿途多个志愿者服务站3互相鼓励、互相帮助4活动成果 1筹集善款超过 88 万元2志愿者共 3 万多人参加你的观点 (至少两点)注意:1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。2结构完整, 语言通顺,意思清楚,连贯,书写规范。3词数不少于 100。文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:志愿者服务站 volunteer service station 暴走 walkathon (n.)The charity activity Walkathon for a Bag of Milk is held in Changzhou every year. 九年级教学情况调研测试英语参考答案及评分意见 2019.5一、单项选择 1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBCAD二、完形填空 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBADC 21-22 AB三、阅读理解 23-25 ACD 26-28 DCD 29-31 BCA 32-35 DBAA 四、阅读表达36. fifties 37. use 38. provide 39. comfortably 40. en