1、2019 年中考适应性考试（二）英语试题（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。第一部分 选择题（60 分）一、 单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. You have set _ good example for me, and Ill try my best to reach _ height you did.A. a; a B. a;
2、 the C. the; a D. /; the2. Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.A. a bit; little B. a bit of; little C. a little; much D. a lot of; a little3. My cousin does well in many outdoor activities, but he never _.What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A. gets
3、off: thoughtful B. takes off; energetic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious4. I heard that Huaweis newest phone is _ a phone _ a computer. That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I dont need to carry a computer any longer.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but5. Where
4、is Jim? He _ Beijing on business for a week. Hell be back tomorrow. A. has come to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in6. _ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition _ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad A. How a; What B. How; What
5、a C. What a; How D. How; What7. My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. _. Shall we go together?A. So will my sister B. So will you C. So will I D. So am I 8. Mary, do you know _? Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A. where John is from B. how John is doingC. who John i
6、s D. what John is9. What do you think of the film Avengers: Endgame(复联 4)?Can you see the man _ is in blue? He knows much about films and he will tell you whether it is worth _ a second time.A. that; looking at B. whom; enjoying C. who; seeing D. which; listening10. The price of television sets is b
7、ecoming _. So every family has at least one TV. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. higher and higher D. lower and lower 11. Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.A. different from B. the same size as C. just unlike D. the same colour 12. In our school library there _ a numbe
8、r of books on science and the number of the books _ growing. A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are 13. She _finishes her homework on time. She _ leaves it for tomorrow. A. always; never B. never; usually C. sometimes; always D. sometimes; never14. Is the air pollution getting better these days
9、? No. _. The water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A. A miss is as good as a mile B. It never rains but it poursC. The early bird catches the worm D. Burn the candle at both ends15. The young artist won five awards for his newest song last month.Yes, his
10、 work _ and he has got high _from people all around.A. has been improved; price B. shouts; praise C. has been proved; presents D. stands; prizes二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)Robert had just moved into the neighborhood, and he had a strange feeling that he was not want
11、ed.He thought maybe 16 boys were trying to get an idea of what he was like. But that didnt make him feel any less 17 . He was new, and he had to be 18 . Still, proving himself would not be 19 easy. He did not want to make friends with 20 boys or do anything to break the law to prove that he was 21 .
12、 No! He must show what he was made of in a good way. Thats how he got his 22 .The next day was Saturday. He 23 that most of the boys would go down to the playground and choose sides for Saturdays 24 game. Robert knew he could play basketball well, and that might be enough to prove he was strong. The
13、n the boys would want to be his friends.He 25 early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷) the ball several times and did some other exercises. Some of 26 were very difficult and looked cool.Then the boys came. Robert 27 what he had done before the game and 28 what he could do. No one said a 29 .
14、The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. When it was all over, the biggest one in the group 30 and shook his hand. Robert knew he had made it.16. A. another B. the others C. others D. the other17. A. lonely B. friendly C. happy D. uncertain18. A. examined B. checked C. corrected D. t
15、ested19. A. even B. so C. such D. much20. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. sick21. A. weak B. friendly C. strong D. lovely22. A. idea B. lesson C. prize D. feeling23. A. decided B. considered C. realized D. knew24.A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball25. A. arrived B. got C. learned D. sho
16、wed26. A. ones B. it C. them D. that27. A. looked through B. went through C. lived through D. got through28. A. showed B. acted C. played D. gave29. A. letter B. word C. phrase D. sentence30. A. cried B. left C. smiled D. stayed三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文 , 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)ADiary of a volun
17、teerMondayToday, I visited Jim for the first time. He is in his 80s and lives with a pet dog. Jim cant walk easily, so he doesnt leave the house very often. I made a cup of tea for him. We sat in his lounge (客厅) and talked. Jim enjoys playing chess and watching Western films on TV. He told me about
18、his family.TuesdayI took Jim out today. He walked through his front garden and stood at the gate for a little while. The postman said hello to Jim. He was tired. We will go to the shop next time.WednesdayJim wanted to go out again today. We did not get to the shop on the corner, but Jim was getting
19、better at walking. He enjoyed the fresh air.ThursdayI bought some food for Jim. I helped him clear the cupboard. He found it hard to reach, so some of the food was there for a long time. I put the new food in the bottom of the cupboard so that he could reach it more easily.SaturdayToday we played ch
20、ess. I have been reading about how to play, but I am not very good. Jim said it didnt matter. He said he was out of practice too! He still won the game.31. What does Jim enjoy doing? A. Making tea. B. Talking with his pet. C. Walking with his family D. Watching television.32. When did Jim meet the p
21、ostman?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Saturday.33. The writer did all of the following for Jim EXCEPT _.A. buy food for him B. talk with him C. shop with him D. play chess with him34. On Thursday, the writer _.A. told Jim about his family B. took Jim for a walkC. helped Jim clea
22、n out his cupboard D. cooked some food for Jim35. Why was some food in the cupboard for a long time?A. Jim couldnt reach the food in the bottom.B. Jim didnt like eating the food.C. Jim couldnt reach the food that was put too high.D. Jim spent too much time playing chess so he had no time to eat the
23、food. BAmy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy
24、was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child hers
25、elf. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:Dea
26、r Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so ma
27、ny years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.36. Why did Amy stop in front of a store?A. She wanted to buy her mother a gift.B. She liked dolls.C. She wanted to buy her daughter a gift.D. Her daughter liked dolls.37
28、. Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because _.A. she liked dolls when she was youngB. her mother ran out of gift ideasC. it was her mothers dream to get a dollD. she and her mother both liked dolls38. What made Amy think of her mother and want to do something for her?A. A toy shop. B. Her da
29、ughter.C. A grandma doll. D. Herself.39. What does the writer want to tell us?A. We should never forget our parents.B. We should love our kids first.C. We should always remember our dreams.D. We should buy birthday presents for our parents. 40. The underlined part “clasped” in the last paragraph mea
30、ns _.A. 喜欢 B. 紧抱 C. 珍藏 D. 嫌弃CSquirrels are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. Thats where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot
31、 of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds (花苞).Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter,
32、so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they bu
33、ried. Sometimes, youll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels (地道), where it is warmer.When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forge
34、t to dig up all their buried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.41. To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT _.A. store leaves to keep warm B. look for nuts and se
35、edsC. find holes in trees D. dig holes in the ground42. Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?A. Because they can keep warm in trees.B. Because they can find bird food there.C. Because their favorite food is there.D. Because they can find insects there.43. The underlined part “tend to bury”
36、in Paragraph 4 means _.A. never bury B. seldom bury C. usually bury D. hardly bury44. According to the passage, we know that _.A. squirrels do not eat any other animalsB. squirrels sleep all the time during winterC. squirrels plant young trees when spring comesD. squirrels sometimes fail to find all
37、 of their buried nuts45. The passage is mainly about _.A. what squirrels are like B. how squirrels spend winterC. where squirrels bury food D. why squirrels store food for winter第二部分 非选择题(60 分)四、词汇运用 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。 （每空限一词）46. Lots of _(现代化的 ) buildings appeared on bo
38、th sides of the street. 47. The truth he told us not only brought him some friends but also some _ (敌人) .48. Can you _(描述 ) your feeling when you heard the terrible news? 49. After graduating from the university, he went on to work in a _(医疗的) team.50. We should guard _(对抗) any possible danger in th
39、e community centre.(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （每空不限一词）51. How many people were hurt in the accident? Three, including two boys and a woman in her _ (fifty). 52. Board games are becoming more and more popular among _ (teenager).53. I like to walk in fields on _ (snow) days and see my footprints.54. The new
40、s about education has attracted public attention _(recent).55. I believe you will surely _ (success) if you work hard on your lesson.五、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答问题。 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）How would you ask your parents to support your dream? American actress Emma Stone created a PowerPoint presentation (陈述) to g
41、et her parents support.Stone is a rising star in Hollywood. She played the role of Gwen Stacy, Spider-Mans high school love, in two Spider-Man movies.The actress said her character was like the girls in the film. “Gwen is clear on what she wants to do with her life. I think I am just like her.”Stone
42、 made up her mind to become an actress at the age of 15. But would her parents agree to her leaving school early and realizing her dream? The young girl decided to use the presentation to help her. “I used a lot of computers when I was young, and my dads a businessman, so I just thought a presentati
43、on is the way to get support,” she said.The presentation is called Project Hollywood and she used pop singer Madonnas classic song Hollywood in it, saying “just please let me move to LA to be an actress.”Her method proved to be a success. In 2004, Stone dropped out of high school and moved with her
44、mother to Los Angeles. She began to study at home after that.Now Stone is a successful actress with many films to her name. Her next step is to try different things like strange comedies.(No more than eight words) 56. What role did she play in film Spider-Man?_57. When did Stone decide to become an
45、actress?_58. What did Stone use to get her parents support?_59. How did Stone go on to study after dropping out of high school?_60. What will Stone try in the future?_六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 （共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）Andys mom died in a car accident. A drunk driver hit his
46、 moms car. Andy was angry and accused (控告) the driver. The drunk driver is now in prison. Andy visited the prison to confront (对峙) the driver. The drunk driver said sorry many times. Andy couldnt stop crying. “Sorry is not going to bring my mom back. Your carelessness took away my mom,” he said. And
47、y was mad and left the prison. He couldnt stay calm when he confronted the driver. He wanted him to stay in the prison for life.Andy was not in the mood to work. He asked his boss if he could take a week off. He loved his job, but he could not stop thinking about his moms death.Andys wife told him to do something use