1、初四英语试题第 1 页（共 11 页）淄博市桓台县 2018-2019 学年度第二学期初四英语一模试卷第卷（选择题 共 72 分）一、听力测试（共 20 小题，满分 20 分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍。然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出适合每个句子的答语。1. A. Yes, you are the best. B. Id like some apples. C. No, you cant.2. A. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-two dollars. C. I have twenty-two.3. A. A small one. B. Size L. C. Ve
2、ry large.4. A. A small one. B. I hear they are very cheap. C. Im not sure yet.5. A. OK. Here you are. B. Thats great. C. You are right.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话两遍，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. What does the man mean?A. The work wont take too long. B. He needs more time to do the work.C. The work cant be
3、done in a short time.7. Who will move the table?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Neither of them.8. How will Mary spend her holidays?A. She will visit her hometown. B. She will stay at home. C. She will visit several cities.9. When will the woman come here?A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At noo
4、n.10. Where are they talking?A. In a shop. B. At school. C. In a hospital.（三）录音中有一大段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出与你听到的对话内容相符的答案。 初四英语试题第 2 页（共 11 页）11. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a fever. B. He cant sleep well. C. His hair is getting less.12. How many hours does the man work a day now?A.
5、At least 10 hours. B. At least 8 hours. C. At least 6 hours.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Lose weight. B. Stop smoking. C. Eat more vegetables and do some exercise.14. When did the man give up smoking?A. A month ago. B. A year ago. C. Two months ago.15. Does the man often do exerci
6、se?A. We dont know. B. Once a week. C. Not really.（四）听下面独白，回答 5 个小题。独白读两遍。 16. Which floor are the two rooms on?A. The 2nd. B. The 4th. C. The 5th.17. How far is the hotel from the Red Sea?A. Very far. B. Very near. C. 1 kilometer from the sea.18. How much does Peter have to pay for his two rooms fo
7、r a night?A. $200. B. $400. C. $600.19. Which meal doesnt Peter have to pay for?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper20. When will Peter arrive at this hotel?A. Today. B. Not decided. C. On August 10. 二、单项填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）21. Must I _ my camera, Lily? No, you _. Dont worry. Ill take one myself. A. to
8、take, mustnt B. take, neednt C. to bring, neednt D. bring, mustnt 22. Julia, will you please go and empty that drawer? _? A. How is it B. How much C. What for D. What am I 初四英语试题第 3 页（共 11 页）23. Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? No, sir. I _ a book. A. read B. was reading C. would read D
9、. am reading 24. She was supposed _ in hospital, but people found her in the office. A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lies25. Mike, you _ on the telephone. A. is wanted B. want C. are wanting D. are wanted 26. Ill go for a walk with you if it _ tomorrow. A. wont rain B. doesnt rain C. will rain D. not r
10、ains27. His father likes going hiking. _. A. So does his mother B. So is his motherC. so his mother is D. So his mother does28. Youd better _ too much time playing computer games. A. dont spend B. not to spend C. to not spend D. not spend 29. Do you know _ the phone yesterday? Sorry, Ive no idea abo
11、ut it. A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid forC. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for 30. I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like watching Beijing opera. Right, just as many old people do in Beijing. A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but also三、 完型填空（共 10 小题
12、，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C 、D 中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。They may be the symbol of good luck, but something is wrong with black cats. They dont photograph well. According to a report, more and 31 black cats are given up by their owners only 32 they dont photograph well. A spokesman for an animal welfare cha
13、rity (福利机构) said that more than 70 percent of the 1,000 cats in its care were black， and he 33 with peoples taking pictures of 初四英语试题第 4 页（共 11 页）themselves with the cats.He said, “There are a number of 34 for us having so many black cats, including the fact that black animals dont photograph as 35
14、as other cats with more different markings(条纹).” There is a national problem for us to look for 36 for the cats of this color, ” he added.“We wonder why this still happens. We should tell people never to decide on a cat by its 37 and look at its personality instead.”Ronnie, leader of the charity, sa
15、id, “We have had a lot of 38 cats in this year - people dont like black at the moment.”Animal lover Gabriella, 20, owns 16-year-old black cat Susie, often 39 pictures with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you cant really see how beautiful Susie is.”“But its very sad that peopl
16、e dont love them just because they are 40 . They are just as special as any other cat. Black cats are different and so beautiful.”31. A. much B. many C. more D. most32. A. because B. although C. if D. when33. A. agreed B. disagreed C. laughed D. played34. A. times B. places C. persons D. reasons35.
17、A. well B. good C. careful D. carefully 36. A. schools B. homes C. hospitals D. toys37. A. name B. age C. color D. weight38. A. white B. black C. red D. brown39. A. shows B. sees C. draws D. takes40. A. black B. white C. yellow D. brown 四、 阅读理解（共 16 小题，满分 32 分）阅读短文 A,B, 从各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 、D）中选出能回答所提问题
18、或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文 C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。初四英语试题第 5 页（共 11 页）阅读 D 部分的材料 A-E，按照要求将后面的五项信息与 A-E 进行匹配。AIndia is the home of tigers. Every year many people are killed by tigers. The tiger, however, doesnt always eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old o
19、r hurt that it eats men. But if it has tasted the flesh of men, it will go on killing men for food. When such a man-eater is found, people are very afraid. They have to stop working in the fields.There are many ways to put an end to such dangerous animals. One way is that some men with long guns rid
20、e on elephants while others drive the tiger towards them. Another way is for a hunter(猎人) to sit in a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. The most dangerous way is to hunt a tiger on foot. But the m
21、an must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger. 41. The tiger eats men _.A. when it is old or wounded B. when it is in the forestC. when it is caught D. when it is very young42. How many ways of hunting tigers does the passage tell us?A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three.43. Whi
22、ch of the sentences is NOT true?A. Tigers eat many people in India each year.B. Tigers like eating elephants more than eating other wild animals. C. In order to kill a tiger, sometimes people may sit in a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody.D. When a tiger is found, people dare not
23、work in the fields. BOnce Mr Henry went to a small town with high mountains all around it. It was a quiet and cool place and some rich people liked to go there for their holidays. Mr Henry was one among them. A week later, before Mr Henry left the town, he paid 30 pounds for a parrot (鹦鹉). When he c
24、ame back, he began to teach the bird to speak. He tried his best, but it learned only one sentence, “Youre right.” He was disappointed and said to the bird angrily, “How foolish 初四英语试题第 6 页（共 11 页）you are!”“Youre right.” said the parrot.The next day Mr Henry took the bird to the market and wanted to
25、 sell it for 80 pounds. Before long a fat man came and looked at the parrot carefully. Then he asked, “How much is it, sir?”Mr Henry didnt hurry to answer and said, “Its a clever bird, you know. It can speak and sing. ” Then he said to the bird. “Are you really worth 80 pounds, my dear? ”“Youre righ
26、t.” said the parrot.The fat man liked it at once and bought it. When he took it home, he asked it a lot of questions, but it could only say, “Youre right.”He felt very sorry for it and said to himself angrily, “Why did I spend 80 pounds on such a foolish bird? What a fool I am!”“Youre right.” said t
27、he parrot.Hearing this, the fat man couldnt help laughing and set it free.44. Mr Henry went to the small town _.A. to buy the parrot B. for his holiday C. to catch some birds D. to visit his friends45. Mr Henry bought the parrot because _.A. it was beautiful B. it was cheapC. it could speak D. it wa
28、s a clever bird46. Mr Henry was going to sell the parrot because _. A. he was in great need of 80 pounds B. he wanted to profit (赚钱）C. he wanted to buy another parrot D. the bird could say only one sentence 47. The fat man was angry with _.A. himself B. the parrot C. Mr Henry D. a foolCDoctors may n
29、ow be able to stop many heart attacks(疾病的发作). An important new study reports that doctors have a new drug(药). This is called TPA. (48)_ 初四英语试题第 7 页（共 11 页）Many doctors now use a drug called streptokinase(溶栓酶). But this drug sometimes causes problems for patients. It can even cause bleeding in the br
30、ain. (49)_ Streptokinase can save about 1/3 of the people with heart attacks. But TPA will save about 2/3.One reason TPA can help more people is because of time. (50)_ It will give doctors more time in hospital. Then they can study the problem well. People with heart problems can also keep some TPA
31、right away. Then they will have time to get to the hospital. This is important because about 860,000 people in the United States die before they get to the hospital.There is another reason why TPA is good news for people with heart attacks. According to the study, it is much safer. It does not cause
32、 other problems like streptokinase does. (51)_ It does not have an effect on the blood or cause bleeding.Doctors plan to do more about TPA. They need to test this new drug on many more people with heart attacks. In a few years, more and more doctors and hospitals will use this exciting new drug.A. T
33、PA works only on the heart.B. So some doctors do not use streptokinase.C. People who take TPA at home before they go to hospital must be very careful. D. It may be better than any other heart drug.E. This new drug is easier and faster to use.D下面的材料 A-E 分别介绍了五个家庭成员的主要特点。请根据 5256 的人物描述，将该描述与家庭成员进行匹配，将
34、其英文标号填入题前括号内。American families are changing. One important change is that most married women now work outside the home. What happens when both parents work? Read about the Morales family.Judy and Steve Morales have three children: Josh, 12; Ben, 9; and Emily, 6. Steve is a computer programmer. This
35、year, Judy is working again in a hospital. The family needs the money, and Judy likes her job very much. Everything is going well, but there are also some problems.初四英语试题第 8 页（共 11 页）A. Now that Judy is working, Steve has to help her more with the housework. He doesnt enjoy it. He is tired. B. Judy
36、loves her work very much, but she feels too tired and busy. She also worries about the children. Judy has to work on Saturdays, so Steve and Judy dont have a lot of free time together.C. Emily is having a great time in her after- school program. When Judy comes to pick her up, she doesnt want to lea
37、ve.D. Unluckily, Bens school doesnt have an after-school program. Right now, hes spending most afternoons in front of the TV in his room. E. Josh is enjoying his new freedom(自由) after school. Hes playing his music louder and spending more time on the phone. Hes also doing a few household chores. 52.
38、 This child doesnt mind after-school program. Even helping parents can be more interesting. 53. This person is busier than before, but the work outside is more attractive(有吸引力的).54. This child likes after-school program, and mother is waiting outside the school.55. This person is busy, because more
39、work at home is coming. 56. This child enjoys after-school program, and home activities are also attractive. 初四英语试题第 9 页（共 11 页）第 II 卷 （非选择题，共 48 分 ）五、选词填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将 57-66 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！Samuel Clemens ( Mark Twain) was born on November 19th, 1815.
40、He had five elder brothers and sisters and a younger brother. He was the 57 of seven children in the large family. At the age of four，his family moved to Missouri, and he 58 his boyhood along the banks of the Mississippi River. During this time, many white 59 had slaves(奴隶). Samuels father had one,
41、and his uncle had several, who 60 on his farm. Samuel spent summers with the slaves, 61 to their stories and playing their games. These experiences taught 62 that all people should be free, and that people should not be judged(评判) 63 of the color of their skin.When he was eleven, Samuels father 64 a
42、way. Then, when he finished the fifth grade, Samuel left school to become a worker at a print shop. His 65 was to copy the new stories that would be printed each day. Later, he went on to work 66 several newspapers in New York and Philadelphia, and began writing articles. His pen name is “Mark Twain
43、”.六、语法填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将 67-76 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！because passed worked for oldest spent listening sixth families hobby him job 初四英语试题第 10 页（共 11 页）We can remember some important times in our lives. Some things have become good memories. The memories 67 alw
44、ays in the corner of our mind.When I was in a kindergarten（幼儿园）, I 68 (have) many toys and friends. They made me laugh and 69 (cry). The teachers taught us many songs and games. We played all day. Although we did not know 70 learning was at that time, we were learning every day.When I was in a prima
45、ry school, I was 71 (excite) to learn school subjects. Nearly every subject 72 (catch) my attention. 73 , my favorite subject was science. I remembered on the first day out science teacher told us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept our mouths 74 (open). We began to wo
46、nder at the secret of nature. Later many other things came to our ears. We began to learn 75 (care).When I was ten years old, I began to read 76 (newspaper), keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends. Every day was something new, interesting and exciting.Now I am in the middle school. Each d
47、ay is new to me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a journey to me. I have learned a lot, but theres still a long way for me to go. I hope to become a learned (有学问的) person some day.七、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，满分 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Worlds Online Marketplace eBayDo you like shopping online? Do you like finding a bargain(便宜货) or a good buy? Then eBay is for you. ebay is a place to buy and sell almost anything. With over 18 million members, eBay is more popular than any other shopping site on the Internet. People trade millions of different things on eBays We