1、1洛阳市 20182019 学年高中三年级第三次统一考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面
2、5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Whether to work hard.B. How to pay for their house.C. Whether to go on holiday.2. What does the woman like to do?A. Clean the yard. B. Weed the garden. C. Take care of t
3、he flowers.3. Where is the woman?A. In Singapore. B. In Toronto. C. C.In Los Angeles.4. When will the Browns arrive?A. At 2: 30 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C.At 3:30 pm.5. Whose trumpet will be displayed in the museum?2A. A famous pilots. B. Harriet Tubmans. C Louis Armstrongs.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分
4、）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What happened to the red car?A. It overtook a blue lorry.B. It crashed into the guard rail.C. It knocked a motorcyclist over.7.Which vehicle caused the accident?
5、A. The car. B. The lorry. C. The motorbike,听第 7 段材料,回答第 S、9 题。8. Why does the woman recommend Carl?A. His poems are popular among the students,B. He works at the school newspaper office.C. He wants to join the schools poetry club.9. What is the last thing that the woman suggests be put in the newspa
6、per?A. Poems. B. Vacation tips. C. Job advertisements.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the woman unsatisfied with about the living room?A. The curtains. B. The wall. C. The carpet.11. Which of the following is not broken?A.The window. B. The toilet seat. C. The refrigerator door.12. What will the
7、woman probably do?A. Help to fix the house*3B. Look for another place.C. Live by herself.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Which subject doesnt the man like?A. French. B. German, C. Chemistry.14. Who offered the man a job after he left school?A. An art collegeB. A friend of his fathers.C. The local drama s
8、ociety.15. How long did the man stay at the Art College?A. One year. B. Two years, C. Three years.16. What society does the man belong to?A. Photography. B. Tourism. C. Drama,听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His success in acting.B. The change of his profession
9、.,C. The importance of his first performance.18. How did the speaker feel after trying out for many roles?A. He was satisfied.B. He was discouraged.C. He became confident.19.When did the speaker become an office clerk?A. In 1984. B. In 1986. C. In 1991.20.What does the speaker say about his present
10、job?A. Its easy to do this job.4B. He suffers a lot in this job.C. He gets along well with the actors.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下顺文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFind all of the lodging (住宿)options and information you need for the Lake Tahoe urea readily available. From the
11、 shimmering lake itself to the handful bays that surround the ana, this is the perfect place for West Coast water fun during your next vacation!Lake Tahoe Vacation Package If youre searching for the perfect vacation of excitement for the entire fanuly, you dont need to look any further.Prices Starti
12、ng at：Ages 18 and up ： S141.42 Ages 12-17： $129.20 Ages 3-11 ： 95.60 Package Includes ：4 Nights lodging in your choice of over 25 hotels.Around the Lake Tahoe Tour.MS. Dixie II Sightseeing Cruise Through Lake Tahoes Emerald Bay. Lake Tahoe Romantic Getaway PackageFor a romantic getaway with a differ
13、ent twist, book the LakeTahoe Romantic Getaway Package.Prices Starting at：Ages 19 and Up： S173.00 5Ages 12-19：. $68.20 Ages 3-11: $34. 60 Package Includes ：2 Nights lodging in your choice of over 25 hotels.MS. Dixie II Sightseeing Cruise Through Lake Tahoes Emerald Bay Get Outdoors in Lake Tahoe Pac
14、kageHead to the stunning city of Lake Tahoe, CA for an unforgettable adventure.Prices Starting at：Ages 19 and Up： $279.00 Ages 049： $133.22 Package Includes ：3 Nights lodging in your choice of over 33 hotels Prosser Plateau 90 Minute Trail Ride21. Which package will you choose if you consider your w
15、hole family members?A. Lake Tahoe Vacation Package.B. West Coast Water Fun Package.C.Get Outdoors in Lake Tahoe Package.D.Lake Tahoe Romantic Getaway Package.22. How much should a couple with a child aged 8 pay for a two-night fantastic trip?A. $207.6. B. $275.8. C. $380.6. D.S448.8.23. Who will be
16、most probably interested in the advertisement?A.Hotel operators. B. Short-term vacationers.C. Scenic area staff. D. Advertising companies.B6When Jennifer Powell heard her husband, Seth Marko, 43, needed immediate open-heart surgery(手术)，she immediately took action. First, she found care for their 3-y
17、ear-old daughter, Josephine, so she could be at the hospital for her husbands 10-hour surgery.Then P0wells mind went to their Second kid” the Book Catapult 一 the small independent bookstore the couple owns and runs. Their only employee had the flu and would beout for at least a week.Powell closed th
18、e store to be with her husband in the hospital. She didnt know for how long.Her close friend Ehrig-Burress was watching Josephine. But Ehrig-Burress, who runs that in town，wanted to help more. “We were all sort of overwhelmed (受打击的）and in shock. ” Ehrig-Burress said，He thought he could help with the
19、 Book Catapult. He had worked there a few times when his friends first opened the store in late 2017.He still had the keys, and he knew how to work the register. He could try to keep it afloat.“I thmk，Ill pretend this is my store for the week.”Ehrig-Burress said.Julie Slavinsky, who works at the ind
20、ependent bookstore Warwicks, is also one of the volunteers who helped out. She and Marko used to work together at Warwicks.People dont like to ask for help. You have to say, “Hey, I have a few hours, do you need me? ” Slavinsky said. Slavinsky said although the Book Catapult is, strictly speaking, a
21、 competitor to her employer，she doesnt see things that way.“The book world is a little bit different,” she said. “I see this as helping somebody in the community. Its the community coming together. ”7Powell said she couldnt offer enough thanks to all those who had helped her and her husband.24.Why d
22、id Jennifer Powell want to close her bookstore?A. To take care of her daughter.B. To attend her husband.C.To raise money for her husband.D. To look for new employees.25. What happened to the Book Catapult when Seth Marko was in hospital?A. It was closed.B. It was open as usual.C. It was sold to Ehri
23、g-Burress.D. It was controlled by his competitor.26. What does the underlined word “afloat” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Formal. B.Eye-catching. C. Different. D.Functioning normally.27. What does the author want to advocate in this article?A. One should know how to be grateful.B. One should offer
24、to help those in need.C. One should ask for help when necessary.D. One should get on well with competitors.CEnglish perfectly exemplifies(例证)the “network; effects” of a global tongue： the more people use it, the more useful it is. Over a billion people speak it as either their first or second langua
25、ge ； more still as a third or fourth language.It is not surprising that there is a 8sudden increase in “English-medium” education all over the world. In some regions such as East Asia and Latin America the growth is principally among the rich. In others Africa and South Asia, where former colonies n
26、ever quite escaped the languages control it is happening at all income levels.Parents desire for their children to master English is encouraging the growth of private schooling. Education authorities are switching to English medium, in part to prevent the outflow of children into the private area.Te
27、aching children in English is fine if that is what they speak at home and their parents are fluent in it. But that is not the case in most public and low-cost private schools. Children are taught in a language they dont understand by teachers whose English is poor. The children learn neither English
28、 nor anything else.Research confirms that children learn more when they are taught in their mother tongue than they do when they are taught in any other language. In a study of children in the first three years in 12 schools in Cameroon, those taught in Kom did better than those taught in English in
29、 all subjects.English should be an important subject at school, but not necessarily the language of instruction. Rather than switching to English-medium teaching, governments fearful of losing custom to the private sector (企业)should look at the many possible ways of improving public schools.28.What
30、do the underlined words “the growth” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Mnetwork effects” of English.B. The money spent on children education.C. The attention which is paid to the private schooling.D. The sudden increase in English medium education.29. Why do education authorities turn to English medium
31、?9A. To give it a support.B. To improve childrens English level.C. To encourage the development of private schools.D. To discourage students from going to private schools.30. Why does the author talk about the study in Paragraph 5?A. To support his opinion.B. To provide a special case. C. To introdu
32、ce a new topic.D. To add some background information.31. The author thinks teaching children all in English .A.is too costly B. is the first choiceC.is not always good D. should be forbiddenDNowhere on Earth is safe from the effects of climate change, but Greenland gets it particularly bad. Warmer t
33、emperatures inappropriately influence the Arctic , and ice-filled Greenland is especially affected. New research finds that warming has caused Greenland to lose ice more quickly today than at any point over the last 350 years.Previous studies have measured just how much the islands ice is melting, a
34、nd even spotted melting in the typically robust (坚固的）northern sea ice. All the science agrees： Greenland is warming and its ice is disappearing. But this new study puts that warming and melting into context by looking at the islands history.The researchers drilled deep holes into Greenlands ice and
35、used those to extract (提取) samples (样本）of ice from hundreds of feet below the surface. With those samples, the researchers 10were able to create a timeline of Greenlands ice cover going back 350 years. With that timeline, the researchers calculated how much ice melted in Greenland every year.Typical
36、ly，ice on Greenland melts during the summer months and then accumulates in the winter. Ideally, both of those amounts would beequal, so Greenland doesnt gain or lose very much ice in a typical year. But lately, ice has been melting faster in the summer than it has in the past, and warmer winter temp
37、eratures mean the island is slower to build new ice.The end result, according to the study, is that over the past two decades Greenland has been losing ice more quickly than it has in centuries. More than just that, the rate at which the island is losing ice has been speeding. This suggests that ove
38、r the next few decades, Greenland will lose ice even faster than it is right now. If thats true, the Arctic and the entire planet are in serious trouble.32.The researchers used the obtained samples to .A. respond to the previous studyB. see what Greenland looked likeC. compare the ice in different p
39、eriodsD. find out the information on ice melting33. What can be learned from Paragraph 4?A. Ice on Greenland also melts in winter now.B. The weather in Greenland begins to change.C.Ice on Greenland hardly melted in summer in the past.D.Greenland can rarely keep a balance of ice in a year now.34. How
40、 does the author feel about the end result of the study?A.Surprised. B.Worried.11C.Indifferent. D.Content.35. What can be the best title for the text? A.Disappearing Greenland B.Changing GreenlandC.Hotter and Hotter Weather D.Island of Ice and Snow第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短女内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
41、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The home humidity (湿度）is a measurement of the amount of vaporized(汽化了的） water in the air of the home. Humidity levels are naturally higher in warmer climates and lower in cooler climates. 36.Older and less energy-efficient homes tend to have lower indoor humidity levels，while modem h
42、omes with higher energy efficiency tend to have higher humidity levels.Both high and low home humidity levels can cause problems. Humidity levels that are too high can affect paint and cause mold(霉菌）.Humidity levels that are too low can cause cracks (裂缝）in your drywall and affect furniture. 37.You m
43、ay wonder what exact level of humidity you should have. Generally,people are most comfortable when home humidity is between 20 and 60 percent. 38 .It can balance your need for comfort with the conditions that are less likely to damage your house.39 .It doesnt require expensive equipment. Just drop t
44、hree ice cubes into a glass,add water, shake it and wait for three minutes ；if moisture(水汽)does not form on the outside of the glass, you may need to increase humidity. On the other hand, if you notice frequent fogging of your windows, you may have too much humidity in your home.Daily activities lik
45、e cooking can 12add water to the air in your home. If the home humidity level is top high, you can start cooking with pans covered. 40 .If these basic changes dont help correct tHc problem, use s dehtiniidifier.A. This is the ideal humidity levelB. You must add water on a regular basisC. High humidi
46、ty levels can damage furnitureD. So avoid too high and also too low humidity levelsE. Taking shorter showers may also control the humidityF. Home humidity levels can be measured in simple waysG. The type of home can also affect the humidity measurements第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分)第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
47、 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。Our next-door neighbors were in their front house. They were waiting to 41 us on the day we moved into our house. We made a good first impression and got well along with each other. Peter and I were newly married and hoped to 42 a family，having
48、our own kids.We 43 the neighbors house since they really had a green thumb (姆指）.Years later, we decided to 44 our ugly house and build a beautiful one with a garden. Unfortunately, with the construction, there came some problems with the neighbors. The once 45 neighbor, called Green, was quite 46 ab
49、out our construction.When he became aggressive, we started to 47 him when seeing him outside. Not a single word came between us. Now there was an 48 gap between us. And this 49 lasted for years. Then one morning I 13saw Green in his yard and realized he was now an elderly man. My husband and I were 50 citizens，too.I suddenly remembered those earlier years and I 51 them. I remembered how much Green loved dogs. He often 52 our dog, Bingo, and played with him. One evening Bingo was missing, bringing our