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2019年江苏省南京建邺中考一模模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

1、九年 级英 语 第 1 页 共 10 页注意事项:2018-2019 学年第 二学期 一模抽 样 调研 九年级英 语1. 本试卷 共 10 页 。全卷满 分 90 分。考 试时间 为 90 分钟。试题 包含选择 题和非选 择题 。 考生答题全 部答在答 题卡上 , 答在本试 卷上无效 。2. 请将自己 的姓名、 考试证号 用 0.5 毫 米黑色墨 水签 字笔填写在 答题卡上 。3. 答选择题 必须用 2B 铅笔 将答题卡 上对应的 答案标 号涂黑 。如 需改动, 请用橡皮 擦干净 后,再选涂 其它答案 。答非选 择题必须 用 0.5 毫米黑 色墨水签 字 笔写在答 题卡的指 定位置,在其它 位

2、置答题 一律无效 。第 I 卷 选择题 (共 40 分)一、单项填 空(共 15 小题;每 小题 1 分 ,满分 15 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个选项 中 , 选出可 以填入空 白处的最佳选项。1. The picture on the right is a map of .A. the USA B. AustraliaC. the UK D. South Africa2. has Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge been in service? Since 24th October, 2018.A. How often B. How farC. H

3、ow soon D. How long3. Change-4 landed on the back of Moon 3rd January this year.A. on B. in C. at D. from4. is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. It might be the delivery man. I bought some books online days ago.A. Everyone B. Anyone C. No one D. Someone5. Did you watch the UAV(无人机) show in

4、 the Youth Olympic Village last winter? Yes. I was by the pictures they made in the sky.A. bored B. amazed C. satisfied D. pleased6. Why are you so excited today?Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A. having B. have C. to have D. had7. Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a good place to have a wal

5、k, especially at night.So it is. The bridge QQ Bridge by people in Nanjing.A. called B. call C. is called D. is calling九年 级英 语 第 2 页 共 10 页8. Would you like to go climbing with me this Saturday?Sure, it rains.A. but B. since C. unless D. when9. How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? Y

6、ou are gifted in DIY!Its easy. I just followed the .A. instructions B. inventions C. instruments D. introductions10. The naval parade celebrating the 70th birthday of navy in Qingdao was really amazing. . All officers and soldiers were in very good order.A. Mostly B. Exactly C. Mainly D. Simply11. I

7、 didnt see you at the party last Friday. But you said you would come! Im really sorry about that. I some visitors around our company then.A. showed B. am showing C. will show D. was showing12. This valuable Chinese painting was by the family to the museum.A. protected B. presented C. produced D. pre

8、vented13. Would you please tell me ? Bus No. 166 will take you there.A. how we can get to Jiangsu Grand TheaterB. who we will go to Fishmouth Wetlands Park with C. when we will meet at Nanjing Green Expo Garden D. what we can buy in Wanda Plaza14. I will take a trip to Beijing next week. Could you h

9、elp me look after my little dog? , Sophie. I will take good care of it.A. Dont mention it B. With pleasureC. Take it easy D. Youre right15. We can organize our ideas by using method when we are writing an experienceor an event.A. time order B. space orderC. general to specific D. specific to general

10、二、完形填 空(共 10 小题;每 小题 1 分 ,满分 10 分 )阅读下面的 短文,掌 握其大意 ,然后从 短文后各 题所 给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中,选择 最佳选项。Psychologists(心理学家) know that children learn important life lessons when they join in sports. Some research even 16 the things children learn in a team sport will directlyinfluence how they behave in the future

11、. What do children learn when they take part in a team sport? One of the skills is how to find a 17 between competing and team work. All sports are competitions and there is always going to be a winner and a loser. But in order to win, kids shouldnt just care about what they want for themselves. The

12、y should do 18 they are needed to do for the team. Many kids understand that winning isnt everything. A U.S. study of26,000 children found that winning was only the tenth most important reason for playing on a九年 级英 语 第 3 页 共 10 页team. More important reasons were feeling the 19 of playing the game, b

13、eing part of the team, and developing skills. Having fun was the 20 reason.The parents of kids should understand that there is 21 more important than winning.Sports psychologists suggest using the idea of succeeding rather than winning. Succeeding means doing your 22 . Doing your best is not the sam

14、e as winning. An important part of “doing your best” means trying to do better than 23 . Bettering your own time and trying to get to your “personal best” are what everyone can enjoy. Psychologists say that excellent athletes dont talk about winning. They talk about how they love the sport instead.

15、Canadian Lloyd Eisner, an Olympic skater, is a good 24 . He remembers, when he was a kid, his parents wouldnever 25 him to go to the ice rink(溜冰场) to practice. “Their opinion was, if I didnt wantto, I didnt have to. The result was that when I did go, I knew it was my choice. I went because Iloved it

16、.”16. A. means B. shows C. notices D. mentions17. A. standard B. balance C. purpose D. point18. A. how B. when C. where D. what19. A. excitement B. development C. agreement D. movement20. A. valuable B. top C. perfect D. big21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything22. A. best B. least C.

17、 most D. fastest23. A. later B. first C. before D. next24. A. player B. father C. boy D. example25. A. encourage B. invite C. force D. allow三、阅读理 解(共 15 小题;每 小题 1 分 ,满分 15 分 )阅读下列材 料, 从每题所 给的四 个选项 (A、 B、 C、 D) 中, 选出最佳选 项, 并在答 题卡上 将该项涂黑 。AVisiting the British Museum in London is free. Founded in 1753

18、, the British Museum inLondon is one of the greatest museums in the world!Bag searches and large luggage:For everyones safety, all bags, rucksacks, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum.Admission and openi

19、ng times:Free, open daily 10:0017:30Fridays: open until 20:30* except Good FridayThe Museum is closed on 1 January and 24,25 每小题 1 分,满分 20 分 )A) 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文 章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的 单词,并将答案填写在答 题卡号为 56-65 的相应位置 上。注意:每 个空格只填 1 个单词。If you are like millions of people around the world, you may hav

20、e new goals(目标) fromtime to time. Perhaps you want to save money, lose weight or learn a new skill. But then you get busy. Before you know it, weeks, then months have gone by, and you are no closer to your goal.九年 级英 语 第 8 页 共 10 页When we do not work on our goals, we may end up feeling guilty or not

21、 successful.So, how can we work on these larger life goals?Set specific goalsAs you set your goals, be specific. If a goal is too general, it may be hard to achieve.Lets say your goal is to get in better physical shape. Thats a fine ideabut scientists might say as a goal, it is too general. To make

22、the goal more specific, you could say your goal is to lose a certain amount of weight in a certain amount of time.Write your goals downExperts say writing down your goal is a very important step. It gets the goal out of your brain and into the real world.Some scientists suggest that writing a goal o

23、n paper is better than typing it on your computer or saying it into your phone. Your brain receives information differently when it comes from handwriting. Writing things down seems to say to the brain, “I am important! Remember me!”Tell a friendTelling someone your goal is also helpful.If someone e

24、lse knows about your goals, you are held accountable for any progress or lack of progress. Your friend might ask, “So, how many pages of your novel have you written?” If you keep saying “none,” you might feel bad.Break down BIG goals into small onesNot all goals are created equal. Some can be quite

25、big. And for those bigger goals, experts suggest breaking them down into smaller ones.So, lets say you want to work for yourself. You love cooking. So, you decide to start your own company that supplies food for special events. Now, that is a very big goal. But it is made up of many smaller goals. S

26、o, identify them, write them down and set time limits for yourself.These suggestions all help to realize your goals. Your way to your goal makes up the weeks, days and hours of your lives. So make sure to have fun along the way!Ways to ( 56) your goalsYou may have new goals from time to time. Someti

27、mes you are too ( 57) towork on it. Then you may feel ( 58) or unsuccessful.Set specific goals If a goal is too general, you may ( 59) to achieve it. Make your goal more specific.Write your goals down It gets the goal out of your brain and into the real world. Write a goal on paper ( 60) of typing i

28、t on your computer or saying it into your phone.Tell a friend It may be of much ( 61) to tell someone your goal. If you keep saying “none,” you might not feel ( 62) .( 63) big goals into small ones Not all goals are created equal. You make up your ( 64) to start your own food company. It consists of

29、 many smaller goals.All the( 65) above helps make your goals come true.九年 级英 语 第 9 页 共 10 页B) 根据短文 内容及首 字母提示 , 填写所缺 单词, 并将 答案填写在 标号为 66 -75 的相 应位 置上。Trying to take a picture of a black hole is like trying to take a photo of an orange sitting on the surface of Moon from Earth with your mobile phone.T

30、hat is what Dr. Katie Bouman said two years ago during a talkc 66 “How to take a picture of a black hole.”Bouman is 29 years old. She and o 67 scientists produced a black hole picture from data(数 据 ) collected from a series of telescopes(望远镜) a round the world. They worked together to forman Earth-s

31、ized telescopeone powerful enough to do what seemed i 68 in the past.Last month, the team of scientists showed the p 69 the first picture of a black hole.Soon after, another picture was spreading over social media and the news. It showed a smiling Bouman with the black hole picture on her computer s

32、creen. She led a team to help create a program that t 70 the huge amount of telescopic data into one picture. She q 71 became a symbol for women in science.A university student who recently completed her studies in engineering said, “So manyyoung girls will consider Dr. Katie Bouman as a h 72 and go

33、 on to make their own discoveries in space, physics, and computer science. A historic moment is not only for science,b 73 for women in science.”But Bouman h 74 said that she was not the only one who achieved this great success. She said, “No one made this picture. It required the amazing talent of a

34、 team of scientists from around the world. Also, it needed years of hard w 75 .”Bouman will begin her teaching career at a university later this year.66. c 67. o 68. i 69. p 70. t 71. q 72. h 73. b 74. h 75. w 六、书面表达 (满分 1 5 分)You are Li Hua. Here is a chart form of Jims daily life during the summer

35、 holiday. Does he have a healthy lifestyle? Read the chart and write a letter to give him some useful suggestions on how to enjoy a healthy life.九年 级英 语 第 10 页 共 10 页注意:1.词 数 80 词左 右;开头 和结尾已 给出, 不计 入总词数;2.表 达清楚, 语法正确 ,可适当 增加细节 ,以 使上下文连 贯;3.文 中不得出 现真实姓 名和学校 名称 。Dear Jim,I am sorry to find that I hope

36、 my suggestions will help you. Yours,Li Hua2018-2019 第二学期一模抽样调研九年级英语参考答案一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1-5 CDADB 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 DBABA九年 级英 语 第 11 页 共 10 页二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)16-20 BBDAB 21-25 AACDC三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)26-30 DCBCC 31-35 DCABD 36-40 DBADA四、填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分

37、15 分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。41. air 42.save 43.green 44. us 45. eighteenth/18thB) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. try 47.meaningful 48. playing 49. activities 50. easilyC)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。51. seem 52. take it easy 53. get better 54. natural 55. cant wait五、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20

38、 分)A)根据所读内容,在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。56. achieve/ realize 57. busy 58. guilty 59. fail60. instead 61. help 62. good 63. Divide/ Separate64. mind 65. adviceB)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。66. called 67. other 68. impossible 69. public 70. Turned 71.quickly 72. hero 73.but 74.herself 75. work六、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 15 分

39、)Dear Jim,Im sorry to find that you dont have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice for you.First of all, if you dont have enough sleep, your body and mind wont get a good rest. Youll feel tired the next day. Then, you spend so much time surfing online that you have no time for sports. Whats worse, you will have poor eyesight and get fat easily. Afterwards, why not achieve a balance between your study and life? All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Finally, it is important to take proper exercise to keep you healthy. 九年 级英 语 第 12 页 共 10 页I hope my advice will help you. Yours, Mike