1、2019 浙江省 嘉 兴 市中考英语冲刺试卷（二）考 生 须 知 :1 . 本 试 题 卷 分 卷 一 (选 择 题 )和 卷 二 (非 选 择 题 )两 部 分 。 请 考 生 使 用 规 定 用 笔 , 将 所 有 试 题 的 答案 涂 、 写 在 答 题 纸 上 。 做 在 试 题 卷 上 无 效 。2 . 全 卷 共 8 页 ,6 大 题 。 满 分 为 95 分 。 考 试 时 间 为 100 分 钟 。温 馨 提 示 :答 题 前 请 仔 细 阅 读 答 题 纸 上 的 “注 意 事 项 ” 。卷 一说 明 :本 卷 共 有 两 大 题 ,30 小 题 ,满 分 45 分 。一、完
2、形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 然 后 从 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。I am Amanda Cox, a teacher in Beaumont, Texas US. Today I was using up my 1 so I asked my students who could share any of theirs with me. One of my students, Clark 2 me some of his pencils and said they were what
3、his mum gave him for school.I took the pencils that he handed me. When I was happening（削尖）them，I noticed the3 on a few of them. I then realised that Clark s mother wrote something on his pencils. I asked him if he would 4 showing me the rest（其余的） of them “Of course not, “he said with a big smile.Wha
4、t I read on the pencils melted (融化)my heart：-You are so smart.-You are 5 .-This will be a great year.-You are creative.- 6 you every day-I love you.-You are a problem solver.-Follow 7 dream.-You will change the world-You are important.This 8 took his mum a few minutes to do. but it lit up his whole
5、day at school. He wasnt 9 that his mum wrote on his pencils. 10 his mum, he was minded（提醒） of his selfworth and wanted to 11 the same feeling with his classmates.These are the things that we should be reminding our kids. 12 the look on a child s face when they are reminded that they are important, s
6、mart, loved and so much more.Help them know that 13 believes in them and is proud of them in everything they do. 14 you think you dont have enough time or that you will have little influence, remember that you may be the only one reminding them of these things and every kid 15 to know their value.Th
7、is is why I teach.1. A. money B. pencils C. erasers D.time2. A. passed B. bought C. broke D. returned3. A signs B. messages C.prices D. pictures4.A. mind B. avoid C.enjoy D. finish5. A. sorry B. careless C. perfect D. impolite6. A. Hard on B. Proud of C. Angry with D. Different from7.A.my B. his C .
8、your D.her8. A. probably B. especially C. recently D. quickly9. A. interested B. disappointed C.proud D. angry10. A. According to B. Along with C. As for D. Thanks tol1. A. protect B. share C. build D. describe12.A. Explain B. Introduce C. Forget D. Imagine13. A somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. n
9、obody14. A. Unless B. Because C. In order that D.Even i15. A refuses B. decides C. needs D. plans二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThere was once a spider that lived in a cornfield. She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life. One day, the sp
10、ider caught a little bug (小昆虫) in her web. Just as the spider wanted to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.” The spider thought for a little while and listened. “Youd better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harve
11、st (收获季节) is coming!” “I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile. “Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said.“All the stalks (秆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be . You will be killed by the large machines if you stay here.” “I dont believe you,” the spider said a
12、s she ate the little bug for lunch. A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever troubled me.” The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above
13、 was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, when the spider about to have a rest, she noticed something like clouds moving toward her. She could hear the noise of a great engine, and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”( ) 16. From the sentence “I think you are just tell
14、ing me a story”, we can learn that .A. the spider didnt like listening to stories B. the spider was afraid of the bugs wordsC. the bug told an interesting story to the spiderD. the spider didnt believe the little bugs words( ) 17. The harvest happened on a day.A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy D. rainy( )
15、 18. In the end, the spider .A. probably died because of hunger B. probably had a rest on a machineC. was probably saved by human beings D. was probably killed by huge machinesBThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these differen
16、t places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants trav
17、elled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central A
18、sia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were p
19、risoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road all
20、owed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by
21、 trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. ( )19. The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means_. A. foreig
22、ners B. businessmen C. soldiers D. prisoners ( )20. According to the passage, _. A. the Silk Road began with the wars B. the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk
23、 Road ( )21. The old Silk Road routes are still used because . A. there are many old stories about them B. the historians and scientists think highly of them C. China will make good use of the Silk Road again D. people can keep on traveling and trading along them ( )22. The best title for the passag
24、e can be . A. Stories along the Silk Road B. Silk Route Museum C. Trade for Silk D. The West and the Far East CYou dont need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits alread
25、y appear. Lets see whats in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually（虚拟地）. Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You dont ne ed to guess which pair looks best on youuse the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses youre checking out on a picture of your face. But what abo
26、ut buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinects action tracking（跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyones body is shaped differently. To get a
27、perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan（扫描）your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts（推车） a
28、nd checkout counters（收银台）. High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles（通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a c
29、ertain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we dont want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshibas new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as its placed in front of a camera ju
30、st by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.( )23. According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can _.A. only make pictures of our faces B. help us sell more clothes onlineC. create us a virtual dressing room D. choose suitable glasses for us( )24. Which of the following can help
31、get the correct shape of our body?A. Object Recognition Scanner. B. The eBay Fashion iPhone app.C. 3D scanning technology. D. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts. ( )25. What can we infer from this passage?A. Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.B. High-tech shopping carts will be
32、 widely used in malls and supermarketsC. “Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D. The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.( )26. This passage mainly talks about _.A. a new time-travelling machine B. the influence of new technologyC. some inventions to change hab
33、its D. the ways for future shoppingDDekyi Drolma likes to spend her weekends and holidays on the football field. Her mother often complains ( 抱怨)that as a girl, she should not spend too much time playing football. But Dekyi never stops playing it.Growing up in Yushu, Qinghai Province. The 26-year-ol
34、d said she was born to play football. “I dont know why, but I have loved playing football since I was a kidI would try to tackle（阻截）my brother when he was playing football. Football is a kind of language between him and me,”she said.Dekyi is not alone. Girls who love playing football in Gyegu Townsh
35、ip of Yushu set up a team in 2017. The team is called Yushu Tibetan Mulan .The idea was inspired（启迪）by Hua MulanThe girls believe that they will chase ( 追逐)their football dream, just like Mulan chased her dream of fighting for her country. “There are some magical forces in football, which could tum
36、grief（悲伤）into strength, said Deky.In April 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, leaving around 3,000 people dead and missing. There was once no open space for people to play football as the city was filled with debris. However, Dekyi remembered that she always saw kids playing football in front of tent
37、s and on the streets.Thanks to many government-supported rebuilding projects, many football fields have been built across the city after the earthquake.Kunkyap Yondeng is a footballer of the Yushu Khampa Wild Yak, which was set up earlier than the Mulan team in 2006. The team members include student
38、s, taxi drivers, monks, etc. The 31-year-old is a PE teacher in a local primary school.“My work is to let more kids from remote（偏远的）areas play football and love football”said Kunkyap.27. Dekyi Drolma s words in Paragraph 2 .A express her love for footballB. explain why she loves footballC show her b
39、rothers influence on herD. describe how she trained for football28. What does the underlined word“debris ”in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese?A.扬生 B.污水 C. 残骸 D.毒气29. what can we learn about the Yushu Khampa Wild Yak?A. Its members are mainly students.B. It was started by Kunk yap Yondeng.C. It was set up
40、 earlier than the Mulan team.D. It organises activities in a local primary school.30. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The language of football B. A modern-day Hua MulanC. A wonderful girls football team C. Love of football in remote areas试卷 （非选择题题共 50 分）三、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分A.用方框中
41、所给单的透当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） 。31. These factories should be closed because of their serious .32. ,I had to walk to school because I missed the school bus.33. The old man died at home after a long .34. Please leave us alone. We have something to discuss.35. It s about five walk from my home to the nearest
42、 supermarket.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。George Washington might have the biggest library fine（罚款)in history. On 5th October1789，the president 36 （借）two books from the New York Society Library (NYSL).But there are no records of the books being returned. At the time, New York City was the US
43、capital. (The capital was 37 ( 搬迁)to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1790 and then to Washington, D. C, in 1800. ) The national government was in a 38 (楼房 )called Federal Hall. The library was in it too . Many American presidents borrowed books there, 39 ( 包括) America 40 ( 第二 )president, John Adams .
44、Librarians 41 （保持）handwritten records of every book that was borrowed. Those records have been carefully preserved(保存 ). Five months after he 42 (成为) president, Washington borrowed two books on government. They were due(预计)backon 2nd November, but there was no 43 ( 归还) date listed in the records.Tha
45、t has led to 230 years of wondering: Was Washington too 44 （忙碌的 ） running（治理）a new country to bring back the books? Or did a librarian forget to 45 (记录 ) down the return date? Either way， the library has forgiven（原惊）the fines.四、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。填空，使短
46、文完、顺。Last Friday I went to see Days of Sun. It s about a 21-year-old English girl, Julia Ford, who goes to Canada for the summer. There she 46 (meet)a Canadian boy, Mike Finch. They become very good 47 (friend)and fall in love. They want to 48 (marry),but Julia doesnt want to leave her family in Eng
47、land, and Mike cant leave Canada 49 his mother is ill and he promises to look after 50 (she)at home.The film is 51 (make) in Vancouver and London. The 52 (director)is James Harley, and it stars Alice Ray as Julia and Frank Bussell as Mike.I think Days of Sun is a fantastic film. The soundtrack（电影配乐）
48、is excellent, and the luck pollute person minute illstoryline（故事情节） is 53 (excite). I really like the film because it s happy and sad at the same time. I seldom 54 (watch) romantic（爱情的）films， 55 Im very glad I decided to watch this that day, and I might watch it again in the future!五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题 1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 AD 四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入 5659 题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答 60 题。Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.First, reading is fun