1、2019 中考英语人教版八下 Unit78 阅读 +重点单词回扣练习及答案一、阅读理解。AMany of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.w The
2、re are seve ral causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化 ). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause
3、redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a
4、 great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercise
5、s regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a
6、 person is.( ) 1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicine B. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time( ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.A. computers B. age C. reading D. height( )3. What should you do if you have to wo
7、rk in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods.C. Clean the eyes by using cold water. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.( ) 4. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电 B. 沙尘 C.紫外线 D.超声波( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Exer
8、cises B. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy参考答案 1B 2D 3A 4C 5B BAre you afraid to speak in public? Are you a shy person?If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following ways. You can make it. Tell people youre shy.Theres no need to hide
9、it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel at ease in talks.Smile to everyone.When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people also have such feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-look
10、ing face.Say something nice about people around you.If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere.Enjoy the pa
11、rty or the game.Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time.Each time after you say“Hi”or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “I did it”！ Or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and y
12、oull never be shy when you talk to others one day.( )1. If you want to be a little bit braver ，the first thing you should do is to _.A. tell people youre shyB. smile to everyoneC. say something nice about people around youD. get your attention elsewhere( )2.When you smile to the people，they will thi
13、nk you are_.A. outgoing B. shy C. friendly D. happy( )3.When you cant start to talk with others, you may_ to lead in.Atell a jokeB. let them know youre a shy kidC. praise people around youD. take one small step at a time( )4.The purpose of the passage is to _.A. ask you to pay attention to other thi
14、ngsB. ask you to hide your shynessC. help the shy person to be braveD. help the brave people to be shy( )5.From the passage we know that _.A. its necessary to speak in publicB. people should stay away from the ugly-looking peopleC. you should worry about whether people like you or notD. four ways ca
15、n help you overcome shyness参考答案 15 A C C C D 二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)No one knows how man 1_(learn) to make words. Maybe he began by2_(make) sounds. As time went by, he made more and more sounds and more and more words. This is what we call languages.Even some animals also have
16、their languages.When some food 3_(find) , a bee goes back to its home. It wants 4_(tell) the other bees where the food is .But it cant speak, so it does a little dance in the air. In this way it 5_(tell) the other bees where the food is.IIThere are boys who think themselves men and who go to barbers
17、（理发店）6_ (shave v.刮脸).Once a boy came into a barbers, and 7_(ask) the barber to shave him. The barber asked him to sit down, and soaped his face. Then he left the boy alone. He stood at the door 8_(laugh) and talking with another barber. The young gentleman waited for some minutes and then shouted, “
18、Well, what are you leaving me here all this time for?” The barber replied, “ I _(wait) until your beard 10_(grow).最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案1.learnt 2. making 3. has been found 4. to tell 5. tells 6.to be shaved 7.asked 8. laughing 9. am waiting 10. Grows三、首字母填空。阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（2019 中考选练）Hello
19、! My name is Tom. Im glad to tell you I _1_ a good friend called Tim. We have many things in _2_. We both have a lot of good habits. We both like exercising and reading books. After school, you can always see us play basketball on the playground. We also like collecting all kinds of cards. Thats int
20、eresting. On weekends, we often spend some time doing our homework and _3_（discuss) the problems on our studies. Sometimes, we play computer games together. Its a good way to relax. We often help each other. We can both _4_ good grades. We share everything we have. _5_, in some ways we are different
21、. He is _6_ outgoing and Im much _7_（funny）. He can play the piano well. He likes painting, too. How talented he is! I still remembered _8_（clear) he joined the school talent shows in the last Art Festival. He got a very good prize. Last summer vacation, we _9_ (plan) a trip to Hangzhou. The same ho
22、bbies and healthy lifestyle make us keep friendship forever! And I think friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as _10_ as theyre good.参考答案1. have/make 2. common 3. discussing 4. get 5. However 6. more 7. funnier 8. clearly 9. planned 10. long四、重点单词回扣重点单词1_ n平方；正方形 2. _ n米；公尺3. _ n人口；人口
23、数量 4. _ n墙5. _ adj.古代的；古老的 6. _ adj.厚的；浓的7. _ n条件；状况 8. _ v实现目标；成功9. _ n力；力量 10. _ n大海；海洋11. _ n出生；诞生 12. _ n竹子13. _ n. & v研究；调查 14. _ adj.野生的15. _ n油；食用油；石油 16. _ adj.巨大的；极多的17_adj.醒着； v唤醒 18. _ n珠宝；财富19. _ n岛 20. _ n(书刊或纸张的 )页；面；张21. _ n船 22. _ n工具23. _ n枪；炮 24. _ n沙滩；沙25. _ prep.朝；向；对着 26. _ n科技；
24、工艺27. _ n流行音乐；流行歌曲 28. _ n摇滚乐29. _ adv.在国外；到国外 30. _ n迷；狂热爱好者31. _ adj.现代的；当代的 32. _ n行；排33. _n记号，迹象，分数； v做记号，打分 34. _n陆地，土地 35. _n唱片，记录；v.录制，录音 参考答案：1. square 2. metre/meter 3. population 4. wall 5. ancient6. thick 7. condition 8. succeed 9. force 10. ocean 11. birth12. bamboo 13. research 14. wild 15. oil 16. huge17. awake 18. treasure 19. island 20. page 21. ship 22. tool 23. gun 24. sand 25. towards 26. technology27. pop 28. rock 29. abroad 30. fan 31. modern 32. line 33. mark 34. land 35. record