1、2019 中考英语人教版八上 Unit56 阅读 +重点单词回扣练习及答案一、阅读理解。AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐 , 粒粒皆辛苦) “. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program, News One Pl
2、us One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million childre
3、n die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in N
4、anjing, got fired (开除) because she took some leftover ( 剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what
5、you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News
6、One Plus One, Chinese people _.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that _.A. we have too much f
7、ood to feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论 ) that _A. all Chinese people are
8、generous.B. Chinese people always waste food.C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food.D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that do
9、esnt taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. Whats the main topic of the passage?A. Dont waste food.B. Many people die of hungry.C. Dont be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案 1B 2C 3D 4A 5ABFilms at the MuseumTwo European
10、 films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1：30. The Workers will be at 3：45. For further information, call 4987898. Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teac
11、h all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00, free.International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 5：00 pm. Take me out to the Ballga
12、me Its October, and Saturday night (7：009：00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Dont forget sweaters and jackets. Do you want to hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Satur
13、day night, at 8, at Rose Hall, City College.( )1. On Saturday morning, you can _.Ago to watch a ballgameBtake children to play games at the City Theatre Cgo to a concert at Rose Hall, City College Dgo to the Central Park for a picnic( )2.The Red Birds Ballgame _.Ais in the afternoon Bis outsideCis a
14、t the gate Dmight be cold( )3.You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you _.Ago to the City Theatre Bgo to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gate Dgo to see a film( )4.The Zoo is _.Aa US concert Ba park with many red birds in itCa music group Dgoing to give their last c
15、oncert( )5. Which is NOT possible for Mr. Turner to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday?AWatching a ballgame and having a picnic.BHaving a picnic and seeing a film. C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame. DSeeing a film and listening to a concert.参考答案 15 B B B C B 二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动
16、词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)If you look at the sky one night and see something （1）_(move) and shining that you (2)_ never _(see) before, it might be a comet (彗星).A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the ea
17、rth, a comet (3)_(go) round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.If a comet isnt a star, what is it then?Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and (4)_(mix) with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When su
18、nshine melts (融化 ) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps (5)_(see) a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There (6)_( be) millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for u
19、s to see.An Englishman (7)_(name) Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep (8)_(come) back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Hall
20、ey because he was the one who worked out when it(9)_(come) back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halleys Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You (10)_probably _( see) Halleys Come
21、ts when it comes near the earth again.最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案1. moving 2.have seen 3. goes 4. mixed 5 have seen. 6. may be 7. named 8. coming 9. would come 10.will see三、首字母填空。在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通 顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Ronaldo was born on September 22，1976. He loved football at a very young（1）a .When he was four，his
22、 father gave him a football（2）a Christmas present. From then on，he played with it every day.At the age of 14，he gave up school to be a real football（3）p .Ronaldo began to（4）p for Cruzeiro，a football club，on May 25，1993. Ronaldo has been named World Soccer Magazines Player of the year after his succe
23、ss for Brazil in the 2002 World Cup. He（5）g eight goals in the World Cup. It was the most since West Germanys Gerd Mueller scored ten in 1970.（6）U ，one of his knees was badly（7）h ，so he had to stop to（8）h a good rest for about a year. What a pity! But when he restarted his career（事业），he did as wonde
24、rfully as before. He loves football and regards it as his life. He will never give up（9）u he cant play any more.Ronaldo was supported by more than 26 percent of all football fans. He has（10）w the FIFA（国 际足联）prize three times. He is now a real star for the young football fans.【参考答案】1、age 2、as 3、playe
25、r 4、play 5、gained6、Unluckily 7、hurt 8、have 9、until 10、won四、重点单词回扣重点单词1_ n新闻节目；新闻 2. _ n& v希望3. _ v发生；出现 4. _ n笑话；玩笑5. _ adj.著名的；出名的 6. _ adj.富有的7_ modal v可能；可以 8. _ adj.主要的；最重要的9. _ n原因；理由 10. _ adj.普通的；常见的 11. _ n电影 12. _ adj.愿意的；准备好的 13. _ adj.简单的；易做的 14. _ n陆军；陆军部队15. _ v介意，对(某事) 烦恼 16. _ n医生17.
26、_ n工程师 18. _ n驾驶员；司机19. _ n飞行员 20. _ n学院；大学；高等专科学校21. _ n(综合性 )大学；高等学府 22. _ n文章；论文23. _ n队；组 24. _ adj.外国的25. _ pron.他(她、它)们自己 26. _ n. 厨师； v烹饪，煮27. _ n承诺，诺言； v许诺，承诺参考答案：1news 2. hope 3. happen 4. joke 5. famous 6. rich7. might 8. main 9. reason 10. common 11. film/movie12. ready 13. simple 14. army 15. mind 16. doctor17. engineer 18. driver 19. pilot 20. college 21. university 22. article 23. team 24. foreign 25. themselves 26. cook 27. promise