1、2019 年中考英语押题卷（二）满分：90分 考试时长：80分钟一、单项选择（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）( )1. -Frank is playing violin, European musical instrument in the music hall.-Amazing! What he is playing is a Chinese folk music piece, Erquan Yingyue.A./, a B.the, a C./, an D.the, an( )2.-Is Miss White English teacher?-No, she teac
2、hes geography.A.your, our B.you, ours C.you, us D.your, us( )3.There are 28 students in our class. Among them, there are two .A.boy, Germen B.boys, Japanese C.boy, Frenchmen D.boys, Indian( )4.Cindy and her brother like stamps very much. They have collected stamps from differ
3、ent countries so far.A.two hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of( )5.-Are you worried about the coming exam?-No. I think I am, mistakes Ill make. A.the more careful; the less B.the more careful; the fewerC.the more carefully; the less D.the more carefully; the fewer( )6.There is to
4、o much traffic on my way to school. Why not build a new road that goes the town?A.to B.through C.across D.over( )7.When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely you can find someone to have lunch with.A.if B.unless C.after D.because( )8. -Do we have to finish our home
5、work this afternoon?-Yes, you .A.must B.can C.may D.need( )9.-Would you like some more juice after the meal?-Thank you very much, but I enough food and there is no room for the juice.A.have B.will have C.have had D.am having ( )10.We plan to go on a trip next weekend unless it .A.will rain B.rains C
6、.doesnt rain D.wont rain( )11.If you dont finish your homework on time, you by your teacher.A.will punish B.are punished C.will be punished D.were punished ( )12.He is a very kind man and has bought a big box books for kids in poor areas.A.collects B.to collect C.collecting D.collect( )13.As we all
7、know, good memory memorizing methods as well as daily habits. A.lives on B.agrees on C.decides on D.depends on第 99 页 共 203 页Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people,animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you h
8、elp?( )14.-Your headteacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell ?-It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A.when it was set up B.why did he set it up C.what it is used for D.how did he set it up ( )15.-This is between you and me.-_ I wont tell anybody about it.A.What a pity! B.So
9、unds great! C.I promise! D.Take your time!二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed(贪婪)?” The teacher didnt answer his question directly. 1 , he asked the student to walk through the chocolate bar next to
10、their school and 2 the biggest chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: Once he passed through the factory, he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory. 3he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but he thought he might be
11、able to find even bigger ones if he kept going. He kept walking and saw 4chocolate bar. This one was a little smaller. But again, he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going .As he walked near the end of the factory, he 5 fewer chocolate bars. Whats
12、 worse, none of them were as 6 as the earlier ones. He started to regret his 7 to keep going.8, he gave up. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened. The teacher told him, “You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept 9 a b
13、igger one. And later, you 10 that you had given up the biggest chocolate bar because you thought you could find a bigger one. That is called greed.”( )1.A.Instead( )2.A.pick outB.BesidesB.break outC.ThenC.check outD.HoweverD.give out( )3.A.Before B.Until C.When D.Since( )4.A.other B.another C.
14、the other D.others( )5.A.talked B.picked C.felt D.saw( )6.A.large B.deep C.long D.wide( )7.A.decision B.purpose C.plan D.problem( )8.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Especially D.Gradually( )9.A.paying for B.waiting for C.asking for D.looking for( )10.A.prepared B.entered C.received D.realized三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小
15、题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A( )1.Which organization is mentioned in the passage?A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.( )2.For a charity, is a good way to raise money. A.visiting a sick child B.doing a sponsored walkC.cleaning up a library D.talking with old people( )3.The phrase “an animal shelter” probably refers
16、to .A.a house to protect animals from rain B.a building to keep animals on displayC.a home for large and dangerous animals D.a place for poor and homeless animals ( )4.The writer wrote this passage to .A.show ways of helping others B.share personal experiencesC.explain reasons for donations D.introd
17、uce some organizations ( )5.This passage is probably from .A.a magazine B.a story book C.a traveling guide D.a science fictionBIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paid jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little o
18、r no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for aCharities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or th
19、e World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you won. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help the
20、mwalking dogs at an animal sheltercleaning up a park.Fund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:making cakes or biscuits to selldoing a sponsored( 赞 助 ) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long wal
21、k.DonatingDonating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegiving your old books to a library.So, what can you do to help others?A. Use the alarm. Take deep breaths and use the alarm in
22、side the lift or your mobile phone to let people know you are trapped.B. Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Hot water is helpful to your wound. Then go to see a doctor.C. Wash the cut. Flush(冲刷) the wound that is polluted by virus asquickly as possible with clean tap water. Remember flus
23、h again( )11.If a person has a bad headache and feels sick in hot weather, he or she may be a heatstroke(中暑).( )12.If a person gets nosebleed,dont worry. Most nosebleeds look much worse than they really are.way of livin
24、g. This is probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even lang
25、uage and mathematics need not be taught in a comprehensive(综合的) way, either. It is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to deve
26、lop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that , it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humans. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take
27、an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.( )6. People with little education usually .A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best y
28、ears to choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job ( )7.The earliest education was probably to .A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books ( )8.The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage mean
29、s “ ” in Chinese.A.圆满 的 B.崭新 的 C.公平 的 D.全面 的( )9.It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math ( )10.The passage mainly t
30、ells us that .A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better-paid jobs D. all subjects are so important for a way of livingC配 对 阅 读 。 左 栏 是 5 种 意 外 事 故 的 描 述 ， 右 栏 是 七 个 对 意 外 事 故 的 处 理 方 法 ， 请 为 左 栏 中 的 意 外事 故选 择 恰 当 的
31、处 理 方 法 ， 并 将 其 字 母 编 号 写 在 题 号 前 的 括 号 内 。Almost all nosebleeds can be treated at home.( )13.If a person is bitten by animals, such as dogs or cats, he or she must do something to keep the virus( 病 毒 ) away.( )14.If a person is burnt (by fire or something very hot) by accident, calm dow
32、n and deal with the burnt part at once.( )15.If a person is trapped in a lift, he or she may be afraid to use a lift again. In fact, there are some usefultips to follow.四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。There is bad news for the Chinese parents of boy
33、s. After 2020, when teenage boys enter their twenties, at least 10 percent of them will find 1 difficult to marry a wife.According to 2 sixth national population survey, there are already 22.76 million more males(男性) 3 females( 女 性 ) in China. This means that there &nbs
34、p;are 115.9 baby boys for every 100 baby 4 . This ratio(比率) is still growing and may be 118.9:100 by 2020. This can lead 5 an unsafe society.According to the UN, there are only 21 nations or areas that have more women than
35、;men. Russia is 6 of them because many males died in World War II. Since then, there have been more women than men in Russia.However, most countries 7 include China have more males. The experts explained the reasons. In general, men 8 more money than women and as a result, the people in
36、the nations prefer having boys 9 having girls.To change the situation, kids need to be better educated on gender equality(性别平等), experts suggest.But they also say there is 10 more work to do.五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）A. 信息归纳（本 题 共 5 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 5 分）A Spring Outgoing
37、When spring comes, its getting warmer and the trees begin to turn green. The beautiful flowers have come out. Everybody would like to have a spring outing. But nowadays many schools dont organize spring and again and then go to the hospital for medical treatment.D. Press hard. Keeping our head above
38、 your heart will make your nose bleed less. Then use your thumb and index fingers to press together the soft part of your nose and keep holding your nose until the bleeding stops.E. Stop hard activities. Youd better have a good rest in a cool place and drink pure water or fruit juice. But remember n
39、ot to drink milk, tea and wine.F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.G. Cool the burnt. Moved the burnt part away from the heat source and flush the burnt with water to reduce pain. Then cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的 )
40、dressing.outings anymore because teachers may worry about the students safety.Thanks to our teachers fully preparations, our dream came true last week.It was Monday, the 6th of April. We set out at about 8:40am by bike, carrying bottles of water, milk and bags of cookies. The road was not very good
41、for us. We rode very hard. We rode along the paths in the fields, across the grassland and down the roads. And I was worrying that my bike wasnt strong enough to carry me to the hill. But the views of the fields were very beautiful. The crops were green and the birds sang their sweet songs in the tr
42、ees like musicians. The butterflies were flying here and there like colorful dancers. We breathed the fresh air deeply and laughed heartily.At 10:00am we arrived at the foot of the Lushan Hill. We asked a bike-keeper to take care of our bikes and began to climb up the hill. Then we sat on the grass
43、talking about our life and study. We drank, ate and laughed.At about 12:00am, we returned happily. I can say every time you come to a spring outing, you will get a lot. That is to say, today I got a lot!Information CardThe thing that the teachers worry about 1The date of the spring outing 2Thi
44、ngs they carried 3The person to look after the bikes 4The things they did on the hill 5B. 书 面 表 达 （ 本 题 15 分）春 游 活 动 一 直 深 受 学 生 喜 爱 ， 但 是 如 今 很 多 学 校 都 取 消 了 春 游 活 动 。 假 如 你 是 春 蕾 学 校 九 年 级 1 班 的 Li Mei, 请你就此写封电子邮件给校长，谈谈你对春游的感受。内容包括：1.介绍你的身份， 并 说 明 写 信 意 图 ； 2.春 游 的 好 处 （2 点） ；3.春 游 取 消 的 原 因
45、 及 你 的 建 议 （2 条） 。作文要求：1.不 能 照 抄 原 文 ； 不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 真 实 的 名 称 和 学 生 的 真 实 姓 名 ；2.语 句 连 贯 ， 词 数 在 80 个 左 右 。 作 文 的 开 头 和 结 尾 已 经 给 出 不 计 入 总 词 数 。Dear Headmaster,I hope this email finds you well. Looking forward to your reply!Best regards,Li Mei2019 年中考英语押题卷（二）参考答案一、单项选择1-5BDCCB 6-10BBAC
46、B 11-15CBDCC二、完形填空1-5AACBD 6-10AABDD三、阅读理解1-5CBDAA 6-10DCDBA 11-15EDCGA四、短文填空1.it 2.the 3.than 4.girls 5.to6.one 7.which/that 8.make/earn 9.to 10.much/even五、读写综合A. 信息归纳1.the students safety2.(on) April 6 / (on) the 6th of April 3.bottles of water, milk and bags of cookies4.a bike-keeper5.sitting on the grass talking about their life and study, drinking, eating and laughin