1、一 轮 单 元 训 练 金 卷 高 三 英 语 卷 （ A）英 语 1 Units1-2 注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码 粘贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字
2、 笔 直 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 :听 力 (共 两 节 ,满 分 30 分 )略第 二 部 分 :阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 ,满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ： 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项
3、， 并 在 答 题 卡上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor，Mr. Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked， “How are
4、you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said， “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation(手术) ”Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said， “Please dont tell Jason about it.”“.OK， ”Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jasons wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see n
5、or walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then o
6、n, he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said， “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be
7、 a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend.Sam”When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “Ive promised that I wi
8、ll keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.21The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that AMr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himBMr. Lee came to see him early in the morningCMr. Lee did the operation according to his wishDMr. Lee saved both
9、 his and Jasons lives22Which of the following happened according to the order of time?aJason made new friends.bSam gave his eyes to Jason.cSam and Jason were caught in a car accident.dSam was disabled and needed friends.eSam died and Jason knew the truth.Ad，a，c，b，e Bd，c，b，e，aCc， b，d， a，e Dc，d， b，e，a
10、23We can infer from the passage that ASam drove too badly and caused the car accidentBthe unsuccessful operation led to Sams blindnessCJason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedDit was Jason that became blind in the car accidentB Do other countries students also have so much homework? What do the
11、y usually do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in thi
12、s report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than the US (26.496), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in
13、 class most often. About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).Wh
14、o is the most distracted (走神)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare t
15、ime, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.24. The report is about .A. the countries B. the subjects C. the students lives D. the high schools25. What country is
16、nt mentioned in the report?A. The US. B. South Korea. C. Japan. D. India.26. of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A. 26.4% B. 8.2% C. 5.2% D. 48.6%27. The underlined phrase “doze off means .A. be half asleep B. get up C. eat snacks D. send emailsCAre you scared about m
17、oving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but theyre just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior hig
18、h school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre
19、 experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior hi
20、gh school and senior high school. Youll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetab
21、le written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally
22、.Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!28. Whats the closest meaning of the underlined sentence?A. Other students have to learn boating with you.B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.C. Other students have similar feelings to you
23、rs.D. Other students will help you solve your problems.29. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems?A. Teachers are equal to every student.B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.C. Parents are too busy to help them.D. Teachers wont blame them as parents do.30. Whic
24、h of the following is NOT true?A. You can act in a natural way.B. You should go to bed early enough.C. You may ask your older brother for advice.D. You must focus on dressing properly.31. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.B. To tell st
25、udents the importance of learning.C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.DNow many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer
26、to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it was something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries coverin
27、g all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make i
28、t on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is u
29、p to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30year-old.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what dri
30、ves me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”32. Why
31、 is it challenging to travel alone?A. It will finally build your character.B. You have to make things on your own.C. It is hard for you to prove yourself to others.D. You depend on yourself whatever happens.33. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling abroad helps peo
32、ple to find new things.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.34. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling at an early age.B. He was once shot in
33、the arm.C. He used to work as a salesman.D. His website inspires others a lot.35. What is the best title for other passage?A. Travel Wide and FarB. Travel UnaccompaniedC. Travel LightD. Travel Abroad第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 2 分 ,满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有
34、 两 项 为 多 余 选项 。Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class._36_ You want to have new friends，but how do you make？Maybe it seems that everybody else already has his or her friends._37_ Start by looking around your classroomthink abou
35、t which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them，smile ，and be friendly._38_ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？”in the lunchroom. When youre at break， walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say “Hi，can I play，too？”or jus
36、t join in.If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends._39_ Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things， offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends._40_ But
37、 when you see each other，you can share something you didnt have before he or she left： You can introduce him or her to your new friends!AWhats right for me?BBut remember，theres always room for more friends.CYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.DThe best way to make friends is to be a friend.EOf
38、fer to share something or offer greetings.FMake a choice in your life.GYou might still miss that special best friends.第 三 部 分 :英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 ,满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分 ,满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中 ,选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳选 项 。Making frien
39、ds is a skill. Like most skills, it _41_ patience. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to _42_ some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home _43_.Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things _44_ you do is
40、 much easier. Or join someone _45_ some activities.Many people are _46_ when talking to new people._47_ all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit _48_ about the unknown. Most of fears about _49_ new people come from doubts about _50_. We imagine other people
41、 are _51_ usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself _52_ you are, and try to put the other at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even _53_ you dont feel that way when you _54_
42、 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and _55_.If you see someone youd like to _56_, say something. Dont wait for _57_ person to start a talk.Just meeting someone _58_ does not mean that youll make friends with that person._59_ is based on mutual (相互的) liki
43、ngs and “give and take”. It takes time to _60_ friendship.41. A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants42. A. take B. make C. do D. carry43. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with you44. A. as B. that C. which D. what45. A. with B. in C. on D. to46. A. shy B. excited C. afraid D. worried47. A. At B. For
44、C. In D. After48. A. unhappy B. usual C. upset D. unlucky49. A. meeting B. talking C. visiting D. speaking50. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves51. A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing52. A. like B. as C. what D. that53. A. when B. if C. as D. what54. A. come B. go C. enter D.
45、step to55. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. jump56. A. speak to B. talk about C. say to D. call up57. A. other B. the other C. another D. others58. A. old B. young C. new D. little59. A. Relation B. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling60. A. develop B. start C. keep D. change第 卷第 三 部 分 :英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节
46、 ,满 分 45 分 )第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A best friend is someone to _61_ you can tell everything, even your most _62_ (person) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary _63_ her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family.
47、 The family had to _64_ away from the chase. They didnt dare to go out even in the evenings. They had to stay indoors day and night. Not _65_ (be) able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she grew _66_ about everything to do with it. She stayed up _67_ eleve
48、n thirty one evening on _68_ just to see the moonlight. She said, “This is the first time I _69_ (see) the moonlight since I came here.”_70_ (fortunate), the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.第 四 部 分 :写 作 (共 两 节 ,满 分 35 分 )第一节:短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。