1、一 轮 单 元 训 练 金 卷 高 三 英 语 卷 （ A）英 语 7 Units 3-5注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码 粘贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字
2、 笔 直 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 :听 力 (共 两 节 ,满 分 30 分 )略第 二 部 分 :阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 ,满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ： 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项
3、， 并 在 答 题 卡上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。AWith online courses, anyone can gain knowledge in any field of interest for free. You can educate yourself and get a certificate after finishing the course.CourseraIt offers high-quality courses from top universities for free to everyone to improve your resume, advance your
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5、ne. It seeks to hugely change education by inviting millions of experts worldwide to teach and share what they know. Whether you want to learn business, arts, health, music or technology, there is a course for you. Learn more at https:/iTunes UIf you are a student who uses Apple devices, you will be
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8、ures, they are short of lecture notes and extra materials. However, each course has audio recordings of lectures through iTunes U or video recordings of lectures through YouTube. Learn more at https:/21. What do Coursera and iTunes U have in common?A. Theyre aimed at providing career guidance.B. Exp
9、erts worldwide will give lectures on them.C. Learners take their courses only by using apple devices.D. They provide free courses from top universities.22. Which of the following asks for money for offering courses all the time?A. Coursera B. UdemyC. Skillfeed D. UC Berkeley23. The main purpose of t
10、his text is to _ .A. to show how to get a certificate onlineB. to advertise some courses from top universitiesC. to introduce some websites to people to study onlineD. to develop education by asking people to learn onlineB After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He
11、was frail and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice.“ Such a gesture, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had
12、questioned Mom “Why doesnt Dad love me?“ Mom frowned, “Who said he doesnt love you?“ “Well, he never tells me,“ I complained. “He never tells me either,“ she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. Thats how your father te
13、lls us he loves us.“I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap (片) metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad fed scrap steel into a mac
14、hine which looked like a giant pair of scissors with blades thicker than my fathers body. If he didnt feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why dont you hire someone to do that for you?“ Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders . “Why
15、 dont you hire a cook?“ Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, Dad.“ From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he fel
16、t about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.24. The father always prepared a glass of orange juice for him because _.A. that was the authors favoriteB. that was a gesture of loveC. the author was always complainingD. he was sure the author would be thirsty25. The
17、 authors father didnt hire a helper because _.A. his job was too dangerousB. his job required high skillsC. he was not good at communicating with othersD. he wanted to save money26. We may infer from the passage that _.A. the author quite understood his father as time went onB. the authors father la
18、cked a sense of humorC. the authors father didnt love him very muchD. the authors father was too strict with him27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. I just couldnt understand my father B. Silent fatherly loveC. My father never loved me D. My hard-working fatherCAlvin Irby, a former ki
19、ndergarten and first-grade teacher, was at a barbershop when he saw one of his former students sitting in the shop with a bored look on his face. Thats when Irby realized that by pairing barbershops and books, he might be able to inspire young black boys to read.Four years ago, he launched Barbersho
20、p Books as a way to not just get books into the hands of young black boys, but to also create community reading spaces in a place where kids go frequently. Since its inception in 2013, the program has created kid-friendly reading spaces in 50 barbershops in 12 states throughout the United States.Irb
21、y isnt the first person to see the connection between barbers and books and boys. Hair stylist Courtney Holmes, launched a program a few years ago offering free haircuts to kids as long as they read to him while he cuts their hair.Thats the kind of environment that Irby wants to promote with his pro
22、gram. The reading spaces created by Barbershop Books help to spark an interest in books by showing kids that reading is about more than just spelling and vocabulary skills, its about making reading a low-stress activity that can help them relax, laugh and have fun.“Our belief is that if we can creat
23、e positive reading experiences early and often for young black boys, then they will choose to read for fun because they will identify as a reader,” Irby noted, adding, “This is really what Barbershop Books is about, getting young black boys to say three words: Im a reader.”Irbys idea is catching on,
24、 and it will continue to spread thanks in part to the National Book Foundation. Barbershop Books recently won the organizations 2017 Innovations in Reading prize, which is given to Programs that use reading to make a social impact.28. What happened to Alvin when he was at a barbershop?A. He found it
25、 easy for black boys to get bored.B. He offered a barbershop to his former student.C. He thought of a way to make black boys readers.D. He realized the importance of reading for black boys.29. What is the function of Barbershop Books?A. To attract more customers who love books.B. To provide free hai
26、rcuts to black book lovers.C. To show the influence of reading on children.D. To create a reading environment for children.30. What can we infer about Irby according to the text?A. His program has been recognized by society.B. He is the first to connect barbers with reading.C. He attaches great impo
27、rtance to school education.D. All his life has been devoted to helping black children.31. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “inception” in paragraph 2?A. Discovery. B. Success.C. Popularity. D. Beginning.DIt is OK not to be OKThis is the simple encouragement people often us
28、e for themselves or others. But for professional athletes, this can be the hardest sentence to say.On March 6, Cleveland Cavaliers forward Kevin Love posted an article titled “Everyone is Going Through Something” on the website The Players Tribune. In the article, the 29-year-old showed how he suffe
29、red from his first panic attack on Nov 5 in a game against the Atlanta Hawks and why he was so worried about sharing his story with the public.Love identified that what keeps people from speaking up about their mental health challenges is the fear that many people see them as a weakness. “Growing up
30、, you figure out really quickly how a boy is supposed to act. You learn what it takes to be a man. Its like a play book: Be strong. Dont talk about your feelings. Get through it on your own,” he wrote.And being an NBA player made his situation even more difficult. Love was afraid to share his strugg
31、les because he didnt want his Cavaliers teammates to think that he was unreliable.However, as it turned out, Loves teammates understood and supported him. Cleveland superstar LeBron James even wrote on social media that Love is “even more powerful now than ever before”.For Love, it was a journey of
32、empowerment to accept and address his mental illness and share his experience with millions of people who face the same problems. In fact, he was inspired to talk about his situation by Toronto Raptors shooting guard DeMar DeRozan, who had also opened up about his mental health issues.Last month, th
33、e 28-year-old told the Toronto Sun that despite being a top-performing and wealthy NBA player, he still deals with constant blues. “Its one of the things that no matter how indestructible (坚不可摧的) we look like we are, were all human at the end of the day, ”he said. “Sometimesit gets the best of you,
34、when everything in the whole worlds on top of you, ” But other times, by admitting who we are, we can get what we want. As Love told Advance Ohio Media, “You have to let some of that stuff bleed out in order to fully recover from it.”32. What problem did Love have?A. He faced pressure communicating
35、with public.B. He was troubled by mental health issues.C. He had a bad relationship with his teammates.D. His injuries prevented him from playing well.33. According to Love, why was it more difficult for him to speak up about his problem?A. He thought he should get through it on his own.B. He didnt
36、want others to know his weaknesses.C. He was afraid to lose the trust of his teammates.D. He needed to keep a good public image.34. What happened after Love shared his story?A. DeRozan was inspired to talk about his mental problems.B. Love was asked by his team to take a long break.C. Love received
37、many letters from people with the same problem.D. Loves teammates showed their support for him.35. Which of the following would Love probably agree with?A. We should be strong when facing problems.B. It is very difficult to recover from mental illness.C. Facing bad feelings can help you get over the
38、m.D. NBA players are more likely to suffer from mental illness.第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 2 分 ,满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选项 。The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of g
39、reen-collar jobs. _36_ It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesnt the data look promising for the future?_37_ And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including t
40、he United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. _38_ The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In ad
41、dition, in order to meet the increasing demand of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers._39_ Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information
42、on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. _40_A. People who read newspapers can als
43、o find different kinds of green-collar jobs.B. People who take green careers will be well paid.C. Where can you find green-collar jobs?D. Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E. Many countries have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services.F. Th
44、erefore, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to meet demands in a better way.G. Forget the bluecollar and whitecollar categories.第 三 部 分 :英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 ,满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分 ,满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中 ,选 出 可 以 填 入
45、 空 白 处 的 最 佳选 项 。27- year - old Ross OC Jennings has become an online celebrity for his bagpipe-playing (演奏风笛) photos across the globe. He calls _41_ the First Piper.The seed for the world traveling idea _42_ him when he attended a travel expo in London, where he met adventurers who shared their _43
46、_ from across the globe. Ross was attracted by their stories.The _44_ began on a night in Tunisia in May 2014 by chance. Ross _45_ his bags without knowing much about the North African country. _46_ Tunisia, he traveled across Western Europe, the mountains of China, played in front of the Taj Mahal
47、in India and Cambodians ancient temples. But his greatest _47_ was in Kenya.On the way to Nairobi, Ross arrived at a famous _48_ sanctuary (禁猎区) and hotel in Kenya. He begged the hotel owners to ask if he could play the bagpipes there. They answered _49_, “Of course the house was built by a Scotsman
48、.” “the minute I started playing all these giraffes started _50_ towards me, rocking. It was the most _51_ audience Ive ever had.Ross has three _52_ when traveling. First, pipe in a school to interact with students; second, challenge himself to play in a dramatic place; and last, play in public. His
49、 Facebook is filled with _53_ taken from around the world.Rosss journey is all _54_ thanks to his unique music career, which started at the _55_ of thirteen when he was offered the chance to play bagpipes at school. After leaving university, he _56_ “the last thing I wanted to do was work behind a desk”. Inspired by the travel expo and equipped with his bagpipes,