1、Unit 17 Laughter,-2-,必背表达单词写作信手拈来 amuse vt. 逗乐,使(某人)笑 politician n. 政治家 response n. 回答 unbelievable adj. 不可置信的;极其惊人的 visa n. 签证 harmony n. 协调;和谐 forgetful adj. 健忘的 mature adj. 成熟的 overlook vt. 忽视 clarify vt. 澄清;讲清楚 delay n. 延误,延期 counter n. 柜台 identification n. 身份,-3-,messy adj. 凌乱的,肮脏的 scared adj.
2、惊恐的,担惊受怕的 thriller n. 惊险小说(戏剧、电影) swiftly adv. 迅速地 acknowledge vt. 承认;认可 being n. 人;物;生物 profession n. 职业,专业 authority n. 权威;权力 figure n. 人物 resist vt. 抵抗,抵制 scratch n. 痕迹或划伤vt. 划(破) scold vt. 责骂,骂 forbid vt. 禁止,不准,-4-,comedy n. 喜剧 comedian n. 喜剧演员 astonish vt. 使惊讶,使惊骇 raw adj. 生的;未煮过的 disgusting ad
3、j. 厌恶的 desperate adj. 不顾一切的 obtain vt. 获得,得到 partly adv. 部分地 compensate vt. 补偿,赔偿 convince vt. 使相信 rarely adv. 很少;难得 depth n. 深(度);纵深,-5-,scare vt. 使恐惧 string n. 线,绳 starve vi. 饿死;挨饿 loaf n. (面包的)一条 yawn vi. 打哈欠 tough adj. 艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的 accomplish vt. 完成(任务);取得(成功),-6-,识记阅读单词读文理解通畅 anecdote n. 轶事;
4、趣闻 ridiculous adj. 可笑的,荒谬的 agency n. 代理处,经销处 withdraw vt. 撤退;提取 agent n. 代理人,代理商 queue vi. 排队 yell vi. 叫嚷,叫喊 sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 tournament n. 锦标赛,联赛 border n. 边境;国界 psychology n. 心理学,-7-,campaign n. 运动 alongside prep. 在旁边,与并排 tension n. 紧张,焦虑 caution n. 小心,谨慎 purely adv. 完全地,仅仅 universal adj. 普遍的;通用的
5、;全世界的 seal vt. 密封,封 saucer n. 茶托,茶杯碟 component n. 成分;组成部分,-8-,语用规律归纳 1.以“-fy”结尾的动词 (1)clarify 澄清;讲清楚 (2)beautify 美化 (3)classify 分类 (4)modify 修饰 (5)terrify 恐吓;使恐怖 (6)horrify 使恐惧 (7)identify 识别;鉴定 (8)satisfy 使满意,-9-,2.表示职业的名词 (1)work 工作 (2)job 工作 (3)career 职业;事业 (4)occupation 职业 (5)profession 职业;专业 3.
6、表示“完成”的动词 (1)finish 完成 (2)accomplish 完成;取得(成功) (3)fulfill 完成;履行;执行;满足 (4)complete 完成;填(表格);使完美 (5)achieve 完成;实现,-10-,4.cash短语小结 (1)cash a cheque 兑现支票 (2)pay in cash 现金支付 (3)carry cash with sb 随身携带现金 (4)cash on delivery 货到付款 (5)cash in on sth 从某物中获得利益或利润 (6)be short of cash 现金短缺 (7)cash desk 付款处;付款柜台
7、,-11-,构织连脉词族 1.amuse vt. 逗乐,使(某人)笑amusing adj. 令人发笑的amused adj. 愉快的,被逗乐的amusement n. 娱乐;娱乐活动;消遣 2.response n. 回答respond v. 回答;响应;作出反应;以回答 3.harmony n. 协调,和谐harmonious adj. 和谐的,协调的harmoniously adv. 和谐地,协调地harmonise v. 使协调,和谐 4.mature adj. 成熟的maturely adv. 成熟地maturity n. 成熟immature adj. 不成熟的 5.profess
8、ion n. 职业,专业professional adj. 职业的,专业的professionally adv. 专业地;内行地 6.caution n. 小心,谨慎cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的cautiously adv. 小心地,谨慎地 7.pure adj. 纯洁的purity n. 纯洁purely adv. 只,仅仅,完全地,-12-,8.astonish vt. 使惊讶,使惊骇astonished adj. 对感到惊讶的,对感到惊骇的astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的,令人惊骇的astonishment n. 惊讶;令人惊讶的事物;惊愕 9.disgust
9、n. 恶心 vt. 使作呕disgusting adj. 令人作呕的,厌恶的disgusted adj. 对感到厌恶的;对感到厌烦的 10.desperate adj. 拼命的;不顾一切的;孤注一掷的desperately adv. 拼命地;不顾一切地;孤注一掷地desperation n. 拼命;不顾一切;不顾死活 pensate vt. 补偿,赔偿compensation n. 补偿,薪资,赔偿金 12.deep adj. 深的deeply adv. 深深地,深情地depth n. 深度,纵深 13.clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚clarification n. 澄清,净化,-13-
10、,语境活用 1.What she said convinced (使明白) me that adults should often forgive teenagers immature(不成熟的) behaviour. 2.The new policy trying to create a harmonious (harmony) society was introduced with little resistance (反对) from staff. 3.Nobody knows the mans identification (身份) who desperately(拼命地) manag
11、ed to save the drowned boy. 4.The official aimed to clarify (讲清楚) why their flight was delayed(延误)for nearly two hours. 5.He was overlooked (overlook) when they set about choosing (choose) a new manager.,-14-,1.burst out laughing 突然大笑起来 2.forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 3.in response to/respond to
12、对回应 4.in harmony with 与和谐 5.result in 导致 6.regardless of 不管,不顾 7.put on 穿上;假装 8.turn sb off 令人讨厌 9.run into 撞上 10.get rid of 摆脱,处理掉,-15-,语境活用 用上面的短语填空 1.The professors boring lecture really turned off all of the audience. 2.The club welcomes all new members regardless of age. 3.The naughty boy follo
13、wed me all the time.I couldnt get rid of him. 4.At the news,Sue was in fact very happy,but she put on a sad look. 5.Your carelessness will of course result in a bad performance.,-16-,语用规律归纳 1.“动词+名词+of”短语集 (1)make sense of 理解 (2)make fun of 取笑;拿开玩笑 (3)make use of 利用 (4)take advantage of 利用 (5)take c
14、are of 照顾 (6)lose sight of 不再看见;忽略;忘记 (7)make mention of 提到 (8)take charge of 管理 (9)take control of 控制 (10)catch sight of 看到 (11)get/catch hold of 抓住 (12)take account of 考虑到;体谅,-17-,2.表示“导致”的常用短语 (1)result in 导致 (2)make for 导致;走向 (3)account for 是的原因 (4)contribute to 促成;对做贡献 (5)lead to 导致,-18-,领悟教材语境
15、 1.Im sorry sir,but I cant ignore these people.(Page 20) 对不起,先生。但是我不能忽略这些人。 考点提炼Im sorry,but.常用以表示拒绝。 2.After being seated at his table,Mr Bean takes out a card,writes a few words on it,seals it in an envelope and places it on the table.(Page 24) 在他的桌旁坐好后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几句话,放在一个信封里封上,把它放在了桌子上。 考点提炼
16、after(not)doing表示“(没有)(多久)之后”。,-19-,3.I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first.(Page 26) 跟着第一个,我感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。 考点提炼of+名词结构表示“具有特征/特点”。 4.And it was no wonder,for their doctors,by the Emperors order,had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.(Page 26) 难怪,因为他们的医生按照皇帝的命令,随酒放入了安眠
17、药。 考点提炼Its no wonder.难怪,并不奇怪,-20-,高考写作情景 1.咱们去打网球吧。 对不起,但我现在很忙。 Lets play tennis together. Im sorry,but Im busy now. 2.被车撞后,他辍学了。 After being hit by a car,he dropped out of school. 3.这两个房间大小相同。 These two rooms are of the same size. 4.比尔考试没及格,难怪他今天看起来不高兴。 Bill failed the exam.It was no wonder he wasn
18、t happy today.,-21-,话题与语法填空 A wife asked her husband 1.whether/if he had ever had trouble spelling a word,and he answered yes.One afternoon when he was in the town centre 2.shopping(shop),he found he didnt have any money and had to cash 3. a cheque in a bank.He wanted to withdraw 40 dollars,but he w
19、as 4.so forgetful that he couldnt remember how to spell 40.At last,he took out fifty dollars instead. The Wang family was planning to go on a holiday soon.Mr Wang didnt want to overlook his daughters opinion.He thought she was mature enough.When 5.asked(ask)if she would go to Hainan Island with her
20、father 6. or Thailand with her mother,the girl answered Thailand.And when he asked 7.her choice,if he would go to Thailand and her mother would go to Hainan Island,the girl answered Hainan Island.When asked the reason,she explained that she had gone to Thailand on the last trip.,-22-,Heavy snow caus
21、ed long delays at Heathrow airport one afternoon and the flight to New York 8.had been cancelled(cancel).One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers among 9.whom was an angry man.He pushed his way to the front and wanted a first class and he said to her,“DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?”,while the girl answered,“Attention,please.We have a passenger WHO DOES NOT KNOW WHO HE IS.If 10.anyone can help him find his identification,please come to the gate.”,-23-,-24-,