1、Unit 2 Heroes,-2-,必背表达单词写作信手拈来 calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的 generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的 astronaut n. 宇航员 flight n. 飞行;航班 rocket n. 火箭 explore vt. 探测;勘探 peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地 reporter n. 记者,通讯员 atmosphere n. 大气,气氛 million num.百万 wave vi. 挥手示意,致意 found vt. 建立;创立,-3-,light bulb n. 电灯泡 opinion n. 意见,主张,看法 personally a
2、dv. 就自己而言 equal adj. 平等的 struggle n. 斗争,拼搏 march vi. 竞争 amazing adj. 令人惊异的,-4-,event n. 竞赛;事件 fortunately adv. 幸运地 athlete n. 运动员 afterwards adv. 然后,后来 disaster n. 灾难 promote vt. 促进,提升 injury n. 伤害,损害 commit vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事) react vi. 反应 quality n. 质量;品质 disabled adj. 残疾的 confident adj. 自信的 admire vt
3、. 钦佩,羡慕 dive vi. & n. 跳水,潜水,-5-,识记阅读单词读文理解通畅 violent adj. 暴力的 character n. 人物;性格 spaceship n. 太空船 province n. 省 gravity n. 地心引力 helicopter n. 直升机 revolution n. 革命 republic n. 共和国 awful adj. (口)糟糕的;极度的 violence n. 暴力,暴行 superhero n. 超级英雄,-6-,superman n. 超人 relationship n. 关系 divorce vi. 离婚 Olympic ad
4、j. 奥运会的 badminton n. 羽毛球 dead (right) adv. 完全地,绝对地 absolutely adv. 当然,绝对地 medal n. 奖章,勋章,-7-,语用规律归纳 1.走进“职场”高频词汇 (1)career n. 职业;事业 (2)occupation n. 职业;占有 (3)professional n. 专业人才 (4)apply v./application n. 申请 (5)interview v.&n. 面试,采访 (6)employ v./employment n. 雇用 (7)hire v. 雇用 (8)appoint v./appointm
5、ent n. 任命 (9)promote v./promotion n. 提升,提拔,-8-,(10)fire v. 解雇 (11)unemployment n. 失业 (12)dismiss v. 开除 (13)lay off解雇 (14)resign v. 辞职 2.描述人物品质的形容词 (1)calm 镇静的 (2)generous 大方的,慷慨的 (3)violent 暴力的 (4)peaceful 平静的,-9-,(5)skilful 有技能的 (6)confident 自信的 (7)optimistic 乐观的 (8)active 积极的 (9)creative 有创造力的 (10
6、)enthusiastic 热情的 (11)energetic 充满活力的 (12)ambitious 有雄心壮志的 (13)positive 乐观的,积极的 (14)intelligent 聪明的,-10-,构织连脉词族 1. violent adj. 暴力的 violence n. 暴力,暴行 violently adv. 暴力地 2. explore vt. 探测;勘探 explorer n. 探险者 exploration n. 探险 3.equal adj. 平等的equally adv. 平等地equality n. 平等 unequal adj. 不平等的inequality n
7、. 不平等 pete vi. 比赛,竞争competition n. 比赛competitor n. 竞争者 5.fortunately adv. 幸运地fortunate adj. 幸运的fortune n. 财产;命运;运气unfortunate adj. 不幸运的unfortunately adv. 不幸运地,-11-,6.promote vt. 促进,提升promotion n. 促进,提升 7.react vi. 反应reaction n. 反应 8.admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕admiration n. 钦佩,羡慕 9.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的generous
8、ly adv. 慷慨地,大方地generosity n. 慷慨,大方 mit v. 犯(错误或罪);做(坏事)commitment n. 承诺,承担的义务,诺言 11.involve vt. 涉及,参与;牵涉,牵连;包括,包含involvement n. 参与,加入,沉迷 12.brilliant adj. 卓越的brilliance n. 光辉; 鲜明; 显赫brilliantly adv. 卓越地 13.skill n. 技能skilful adj. 灵巧的,熟练的,-12-,语境活用 1.Founded (建立) in 1911,Tsinghua University,where the
9、re is a dense academic atmosphere (气氛),is home to many outstanding figures. 2.More violence (暴力) and natural disaster (灾难) scenes in the film were cut when it was shown on television. 3.All the workers have established a good relationship (关系),which is beneficial to the rise of the product quality (
10、质量). 4.Though he failed,all the people present admired (钦佩) his confidence (自信). 5.Its absolutely (absolute) true that all the governments should offer all their citizens the equality (equal) of education.,-13-,1.in my opinion 在我看来 2.be generous with 对慷慨 3.be equal to 和相等 4.pull through 渡过难关;使从(受伤)中
11、活下来 5.get involved with 参加,参与 6.separate from 和分离 e to 达到;共计 8.react to 对做出反应 9.let out 发出(叫喊等);放大;放长;泄漏 pete with/against 和竞争,-14-,语境活用 用上面的短语填空 1.Toms injuries are severe but hes expected to pull through. 2.Its difficult for a small supermarket to compete against/with a big one. 3.His bill in the
12、hotel has come to 2000 dollars. 4.In any case,by no means can theory be separated from practice. 5.He made a proposal at the meeting,but he had no idea how others reacted to it.,-15-,语用规律归纳 1.“独自地”表达 (1)on ones own (2)by oneself (3)in person (4)in the flesh 2.“依我看”表达面面观 (1)in my opinion (2)in my vie
13、w (3)as far as Im concerned (4)as far as Im aware (5)from my point of view,-16-,3.怎么样“能胜任” (1)be up to 能胜任 (2)be fit for 适合于 (3)be suitable for 适合于 (4)be equal to 能胜任,比得上,-17-,领悟教材语境 1.Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said,“I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.” (Page 23) 返回地面的杨利伟
14、异常高兴,但他说:“我觉得在太空只停留21个小时真是太短暂了!” 考点提炼too.to.太而不能 2.He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other.(Page 26) 对女儿们他一直都很严厉,努力训练她们相互竞争。 考点提炼动词-ing形式做状语。,-18-,3.This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lo
15、t of people living with all kinds of problems.(Page 28) 这不仅引起了公众对背部受伤问题的关注,还鼓舞了很多有各种问题的人。 考点提炼not only.but also.不但而且 4.This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.(Page 28) 这就是我怎样参与到慈善活动中,改善残疾人生活质量的情况。 考点提炼how引导表语从句。,-19-,高考写作情景 1.冰太薄,我们不能在上
16、面滑。 The ice is too thin for us to skate on. 2.格林先生工作很辛苦,赚更多的钱来让他家人生活得更好。 Mr.Green works hard,making more money to make his family live better. 3.我们不仅要努力学习,还要有良好的态度。 We should not only study hard,but also have a good attitude. 4.这就是他们如何帮助那些无家可归的孩子的。 This is how they help those homeless children.,-20-
17、,话题与语法填空 Chinas first manned spaceship called Shenzhou ,1.carrying(carry)Yang Liwei,Chinas first astronaut,lifted off on Wednesday Oct.15th,2003 in Jiuquan,Gansu Province.2.When the spaceship was lifting off,Yang felt the high gravity.The spaceship separated 3.from the rocket,and he suddenly got a f
18、eeling of soaring into the sky,because of weight 4.loss(lose).The spaceship circled the earth 14 times during its 21-hour space flight.Yang Liwei spoke with ground control when the spaceship was doing the 5.sixth(six)circle.While it was circling the earth for the seventh time,Yang showed the flags o
19、f China and the UN,6.which expressed the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space 7.peacefully(peace).,-21-,As Yang returned into the earths atmosphere,helicopters 8.were flying(fly)to collect him.9.Climbing(climb)out of the spaceship,Yang smiled and 10.waved(wave) to the crowds waiting for him.,-22-,-23-,