1、Part 7 学习传统文化,弘扬 民族精神,-2-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,1.农历lunar calendar 2.春节 Spring Festival 3.除夕Chinese New Years Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 4.元宵节 Lantern Festival 5.元宵/汤圆tangyuan/sweet rice dumpling (soup) 6.清明节Tomb Sweeping Day 7.端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 8.七夕 Double Seventh Day 9.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival 1
2、0.月饼 mooncake 11.重阳节Double Ninth Festival 12.腊八节Laba Festival 13.京剧 Peking Opera,-3-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,14.昆曲 Kunqu Opera 15.越剧 Yue Opera 16.花鼓戏 Flower Drum Song 17.黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera 18.相声crosstalk/comic dialogue 19.木偶戏 puppet show 20.儒家文化 Confucian Culture 21.孔子Confucius 22.孟子Mencius 23.红楼梦A Dream of
3、Red Mansions 24.西游记Journey to the West 25.三国演义Romance of the Three Kingdoms 26.水浒传 Water Margin,-4-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,27.剪纸 paper-cutting 28.书法Chinese calligraphy 29.太极Tai Chi 30.针灸 acupuncture 31.火药 gunpowder 32.指南针compass 33.造纸术 papermaking 34.印刷术 printing 35.中国传统文化 traditional Chinese culture 36.div
4、ersity n.多样性diverse adj.多样的 37.architectural style建筑风格 38.places of interest名胜 39.local residents当地居民,-5-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,40.way of life生活方式 41.with a history of.有的历史 42.in memory of为了纪念 43.recommend v.推荐;建议 44.experience vt.体验;经历 45.protect vt.保护protection n.保护 46.admire vt.钦佩admiration n.钦佩;赞赏 47.a
5、rouse vt.激发 48.get together聚会 49.set off fireworks放烟花 50.have fun玩得开心 51.date back to/date from追溯到 52.pass down传承,-6-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,53.make/leave a deep impression on给留下深刻的印象 54.take measures to do sth采取措施做某事,-7-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of
6、 the Chinese lunar year. 端午节是中国农历年的五月初五这一天。 2.In addition,you will have a chance to learn how to make dumplings,which is a typical Chinese custom,where I believe you are sure to have great fun. 此外,你将有机会学习如何包饺子,这是一个典型的中国习俗,我相信你一定会从中获得很多快乐。 3.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and e
7、at mooncakes and fruits,sharing our stories. 美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一起,吃着月饼和水果,分享着我们的故事。,-8-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,4.Among all the festivals,I like the Spring Festival best not only because I can enjoy delicious food,but also because I can relax myself by spending a few days with my family,my relatives and my frie
8、nds. 在所有的节日中,我最喜欢春节,不仅因为我可以享受美味的食物,也是因为我可以与家人、亲戚和朋友们一起度过几天放松一下自己。 5.The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economy and society. 保护国家和民族文化对于保持中国文化的多元性以及当地经济和社会的和谐发展来说至关重要。,-9-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作
9、任务,6.The more they know about the importance of culture protection,the stronger support we can get from the public. 他们对文化保护的重要性了解得越多,我们就会从大众中得到更大的支持。 7.In a word,it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. 总之,到了我们珍惜并发展我们自己的宝贵的文化的时候了。 8.It would be a great honour for me t
10、o invite you to come to China in the near future,when you can experience the colorful Chinese culture. 我很荣幸地邀请你近期来中国,届时你会体验到丰富多彩的中国文化。,-10-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,9.Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be held by our school,I am very pleased to tell you more details ab
11、out it. 得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣,我非常高兴地告诉你更多详细情况。 10.They were amazed by the wonderful Chinese art,and some of them even tried writing some characters successfully. 他们对于绝妙的中国艺术惊讶不已,其中有些人甚至尝试写了一些汉字。,-11-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 1: (2019河南开封高三模拟) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Emily打算参加她所在的中文俱乐部举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛,向你寻求参赛建议,请你用英语给她写一封邮件
12、。内容包括: 1.充分理解所要背诵的诗歌; 2.纠正发音; 3.多交中国朋友。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-12-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Emily, Im delighted to know you are going to take part in a Chinese poetry reciting contest.The fact that you are so interested in Chinese culture makes me happy.Now Id like to offer you some practical
13、advice. Firstly,you should have a better understanding of what you are going to read.Only by doing this can you appreciate its beauty.Secondly,correct your pronunciation by listening to Chinese radio programs because all the announcers speak standard Chinese.Whats more,it is a good idea to make some
14、 Chinese friends and communicate with them as often as possible,which can improve your spoken Chinese.,-13-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,I hope that my opinions are of help to you,and wish you good luck and success! Yours, Li Hua,-14-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 2: (2018青海西宁二模) 假定你是李华,美国一学生访问团将于暑假来你校访问参观。请你写封邮件,将本次安排告知该访
15、问团的负责人Mr Smith,并征询他对安排的意见。 活动安排: 1.体验中国绘画; 2.品尝特色午餐; 3.观看学生戏曲表演。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-15-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Mr Smith, I am Li Hua.We are very pleased to learn that you are coming.Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit.In the morning,we will introduce Chinese p
16、ainting art to you and invite you to experience the traditional art form.At noon,we want to ask you to try the local foods,a good chance,we think,to get some ideas of the local customs and a good opportunity to know each other.If you like,our school opera club will perform an opera for you.We are ea
17、ger to know if our arrangement will satisfy you. Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Li Hua,-16-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 3: 假定你是李华,你校将迎接美国学生代表团。作为学校书法社团团长,请你写一篇发言稿,内容要点如下: 1.简单介绍书法用具; 2.阐述书法学习好处; 3.邀请美国同学参加。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 参考词汇:书法calligraphy 文房四宝the Four Treasures of the Study(wr
18、iting brush,ink stick,paper,ink slab),-17-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear friends, Wed like to share our culture with you by introducing the art of Chinese calligraphy. As you can see,all the Chinese characters hanging here are written with the Four Treasures of the Studywriting brush,ink stick,paper and ink s
19、lab,which enjoy a long history and a good reputation as well. For Chinese,calligraphy serves the purpose of conveying thoughts and showing the beauty of the lines.Not only is it a practical technique for writing Chinese characters,but also a unique art which can help purify our souls. Afterwards,wel
20、l break into groups so that you can join us.I promise you can feel the beauty and power of writing.Please enjoy yourselves!,-18-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 4: 假定你是李华。第二届风筝节将于下周日在你所在的城市举办,请给正在北京学中文的美国朋友Mike写邮件,邀请他前来参加。内容包括: 1.建议的交通方式; 2.风筝节活动:了解风筝历史,放风筝等。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-19-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任
21、务,Dear Mike, Id like to invite you to join me in the Kite Festival to be held next Sunday in my city.It is an activity in which you can appreciate all kinds of fantastic kites and get to know its birthplace and history.Since it happens that you are studying Chinese in Beijing,I think its such a good
22、 chance for you to taste something about Chinese tradition and culture.Im also expecting you to join me in flying a kite made by myself.Well have a lot of fun.If you are able to come,please let me know and I suggest you take a train here. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua,-20-,词汇积累,
23、佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 5: (2018福建宁德二模) 假定你是学生会主席李华,你校交换生Peter在书法比赛中获奖,请你写封邮件告诉他比赛结果并通知他参加颁奖典礼。内容包括: 1.获奖情况; 2.颁奖的时间和地点; 3.请他准备发言。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:书法:calligraphy 颁奖典礼:award ceremony,-21-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Peter, Im Li Hua,Chairman of the Students Union in our school.I am very pleased
24、 and feel honored to inform you that you have won the first prize in the calligraphy contest in the 12th Reading Festival of our school.Hereby I offer my sincere congratulations to you. And I am very happy to tell you there will be an award ceremony in the Student Center at 4 pm this Friday.Every wi
25、nner is expected to attend.The school headmaster is to be there to present the prizes and certificates.Whats more,we expect you to deliver your award-winning speech. Waiting for your reply. Yours, Li Hua,-22-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 6: (2018湖南岳阳信息卷) 假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jackson对中国传统文化很感兴趣。本周五下午三点你校报告厅将举办一个中国茶文
26、化讲座,请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。内容包括: 1.介绍讲座时间、地点和主题; 2.告知讲座后的安排:交流和品茶活动; 3.自荐当他的翻译。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-23-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Jackson, I have a piece of good news to tell you.There will be a lecture in our school hall at 3 pm this Friday.Professor Wang from University of Agriculture will
27、 give us a lecture on the history and spread of Chinese tea.This will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school. I wonder if you want to participate in it.Dont worry about the language.I will be with you and explain wh
28、at Professor Wang says if you dont understand. Do you have spare time then? I am looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua,-24-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 7: 假如你是学生会主席李华,为了推广中国传统文化,学生会将举办一年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival”,请给你的英国朋友Carlie写一封邮件,邮件的内容包括: 1.说明你打算参加比赛及原因; 2.比赛的相关内
29、容(例如:时间、主题等); 3.希望她给予你相关的指导。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-25-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Carlie, How is everything going?I am much honoured to inform you of the thrilling news that I am going to participate in the annual English speech contest,the theme of which is “My Favourite Traditional Chinese F
30、estival”. As scheduled,the contest is to be held on June 30th.As we know,it is of great necessity to attach great importance to our culture.Therefore,not only will this activity provide us with the chance to improve our speaking skills,but it will also promote our passion for our traditional culture
31、. But now I still have some difficulty in using proper words to express my thoughts.I would appreciate it if you could share your valued opinion concerning it.,-26-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua,-27-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 8: (2018湖北武汉二模) 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友James的爷爷奶奶听说中国老人晚年生活丰
32、富多彩,想来中国体验一段时间。请你给James写一封信,邀请他的爷爷奶奶来中国并介绍中国老人的晚年生活。 内容包括: 1.邀请James的爷爷奶奶来中国; 2.介绍中国老人的晚年生活。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-28-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear James, How is everything going? In your last e-mail,you mentioned that your grandparents are curious about the lifestyle of the senior Chinese.Now I
33、 will give you a brief account. After retirement,keeping a healthy and balanced diet and exercising on a regular basis are the priorities in life.In their diet,they try to consume less salt and fat.As for exercising,apart from common forms like jogging,doing physical exercises,and Tai Chi,the most p
34、opular form nowadays is the square dancing,which may be a spectacular sight with hundreds of grandmas and grandpas dancing together.Whats more,their various hobbies,such as playing chess or poker,gardening and travelling,are also of great benefit to their health.,-29-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Now I have a gre
35、at idea.Why not ask them to come here and experience it themselves? It will be my pleasure to be their guide and grant them an unforgettable and worthwhile trip. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua,-30-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 9: 假定你是李华,你校的交流生Lucy下周打算去老师家做客,但是她不知道中国人做客有哪些传统,她给你发了一封电子邮件,请你
36、给她一些建议。请你根据下列要点,给她回复一封电子邮件。 要点如下: 1.适当地送一些礼物; 2.介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-31-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Lucy, I have received your email.You asked me for some suggestions on how to be a guest in China.Here are some suggestions received by most Chinese. Firstly,when you visit a Chinese
37、family,youd better bring some gifts.In China,it is usually considered impolite to visit someone with nothing in hand.So,you can buy some fresh fruits or a box of milk.Whats more,table manners are also of great importance.We Chinese like to treat our guests with many delicious dishes.When at table,yo
38、u should not begin eating first,but follow the host or the senior one.Sometimes,the host will help you with some dishes,which is different from western traditions,and you should show your appreciation.,-32-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,All in all,just as the old saying goes,“When in Rome,do as Romans do.” I do ho
39、pe you will enjoy yourself in your teachers home. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,-33-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 10: 假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了你们带留学生Jack看中医(TCM)的经历。请你根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语角”写一篇短文,介绍你们带Jack看医生前后的全过程。 提示词:把脉 feel ones pulse 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-34-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,-35-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,In c
40、lass,I noticed Jack coughing with a runny nose.Seeing this,one classmate and I offered to take him to the TCM department.At the clinic,the doctor first looked at Jack for a while before feeling his pulse and checking his tongue and then wrote a prescription with instructions on how to take the medic
41、ine. Having boiled the herb medicine,I brought it to him.He managed to swallow the medicine with a frown.Several days later,he recovered,feeling amazed at the effect of the Chinese medicine.At a class meeting about the deepest impressions about China,Jack chose “TCM in My Eyes” as the topic.He share
42、d his experience of seeing the TCM,from doubt at first to belief in the end.,-36-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Test 11: 假定你是李华,你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演,但Peter不在家,你给他写张留言条,内容要点: 1.你到Peter家的目的; 2.介绍京剧; 3.询问什么时候方便,再约时间观看。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,-37-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Peter, I came to see you but you we
43、re out.Id like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week,since you have always wanted to know more about it. With a history of nearly 200 years,Beijing Opera is considered as the best of Chinese culture.The performers in fascinating costumes perform various stories which happened in histo
44、ry to audience by singing,dancing and making motions.I can tell you more about it when we meet.,-38-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Please let me know when you will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance.I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and Im sure youll enjoy it. Yours, Li Hua,-39-,词汇积累,佳句
45、背诵,写作任务,Test 12: (2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie请你为他推荐一部中国经典小说(英文版)。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括: 1.推荐西游记; 2.被认为是十六世纪明代吴承恩所著; 3.中国四大名著之一; 4.讲述玄奘师徒四人去西天取经的经历及磨难。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:西游记Journey to the West;佛经Buddhist sutras,-40-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,Dear Leslie, How are you? Upon your request,Im wri
46、ting to recommend a great Chinese storybookJourney to the West. Its a Chinese novel published in the 16th century during the Ming Dynasty and is thought to have been written by Wu Chengen.Its one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.The novel is about the legendary adventures of
47、the Tang Dynasty Buddhist monk Xuanzang and his three followers who traveled to the “Western Regions”,that is,Central Asia and India,to obtain Buddhist sutras and returned after much suffering.,-41-,词汇积累,佳句背诵,写作任务,You will find the English version on the websites selling books.Im sure youll be interested in it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,