1、Section Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.People often talk about Hangzhou,that is famous for the West Lake.答案 thatwhich2.This is the small village where I grew up in.答案 去掉 in 或者 wherewhich3.This is the very place where we visited many years ago.答案 wherethat4.There are ten students are playing basketball on the
2、 playground.答案 students 后加 who/that 或者去掉 students 后的 are5.English is a subject I am interested.答案 interested 后加 in 或者在 subject 后加 in which6.The young man whom you are talking with has gone abroad.答案 withabout7.Which his parents expect,Tom studies hard and is ready to help others.答案 WhichAs8.The day
3、will come which everyone realises the danger of pollution.答案 whichwhen9.That is the most difficult problem which Ive ever met with.答案 whichthat10.I will never forget the year on which we stayed in America.答案 onin二、用适当的关系词填空1.Maria has written two novels,both of have been made into television series.
4、 答案 which2.The air quality in the city, is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months. 答案 as3.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society. 答案 who4.The days are gone we used foreign oil. 答案 when5.A lot of language learning, has been
5、 discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period. 答案 as6.By 16:30, was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold. 答案 which7.In our class there are 46 students,of half wear glasses. 答案 whom8.Her father works in a big
6、company, he is in charge of designing cars. 答案 where9.She showed the visitors around the museum,the construction of has taken more than three years. 答案 which10.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ,of course,made all the others upset. 答案 which三、完形填空Hundreds of people have formed
7、impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And theyve never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you 2 through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the 5 is. Powerful,yes,but not al
8、ways 6 .For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met 7 ,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really 8 me.I sometimes wished to 9 another agent. One morning,I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency
9、.I ran into Ranis office 11 .The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 13 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 14 immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought. Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your n
10、ame?”“Im Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 17 !Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 18 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Ranis 19 -her warm smile,her nods,her Im here fo
11、r you 20 -were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires. 1.A.accepted B.noticedC.heard D.met答案 D解析 根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置(电话) 就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选 met“见面;遇见” 。2.A.came B.movedC.ran D.developed答案 A解析 他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔好几百英里。故选 came。3.A.Thus B.YetC.Then D.Indeed答案 B解析 然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了
12、解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“ 于是,接着”;indeed “的确;确实” 。根据句意选 B 项。4.A.rather B.alsoC.just D.already答案 C解析 根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”故选 just“仅仅,只是”。5.A.telephone B.voiceC.connection D.impression答案 A解析 根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的电话,故选 A 项。6.A.direct B.usefulC.easy D.accurate答案 D解析 此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“电话的
13、确如此强大”以及 but 和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据电话里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此 accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。7.A.in person B.by myselfC.in public D.on purpose答案 A解析 Rani 是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,我从未见过其本人。in person“本人; 亲自”;by myself“单独;独自”;in public“公开”;on purpose“ 故意”。根据上下文可知 A 项正确。8.A.annoyed B.interestedC.discouraged D.confused答案 A解析 根据
14、But 可知 ,虽然她给我买到的飞机票等都是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡的令我十分不悦。annoyed“生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused “感到困惑的” 。根据句意选 A 项。注意体会作者的情感。9.A.promote B.trainC.find D.know答案 C解析 根据句意,她令我不高兴,我有时甚至会有换人的想法。故 find 符合句意。10.A.arrange B.postponeC.confirm D.book答案 D解析 一天早上,我家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟
15、;延期”;confirm“ 确定; 批准”;book“预订;预约 ”。根据句意选 D 项。注意动宾的意义搭配。11.A.for the first time B.at any timeC.from time to time D.in good time答案 A解析 因事情紧急,我第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless.never met”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选 for the first time。at any time“在任何时候”;from time to time“有时; 不时”;in good time“及时地;迅速地”。12.A.expecting B.seein
16、gC.testing D.avoiding答案 B解析 根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来。”故选 seeing。13.A.shy B.comfortingC.familiar D.forced答案 B解析 根据前面 sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到我这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选 comforting。14.A.bill B.formC.ticket D.list答案 C解析 根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选 C 项 ticket。15.A.hopefully B.disappointedlyC
17、.gratefully D.regretfully答案 C解析 根据语境,对方成功帮“我”订到机票,“ 我”自然要表示感激。因此 C 项 gratefully“感激地”符合句意。16.A.careful B.seriousC.nervous D.pleasant答案 D解析 根据后文“with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip”可知,作者看到的 Rani 是个可爱友善的人,故只有 D 项 pleasant 符合句意。17.A.amused B.worriedC.helpless D.speechless答案 D解析 当得
18、知她就是我先前认为态度冷淡的 Rani 时,我惊呆了,一时语塞。speechless“无语的; 说不出话来”符合语境。故选 D 项。18.A.calm B.niceC.proud D.clever答案 B解析 根据上下文,Rani 根本不像我先前认为的那样冷漠无情,实际上她是如此的和善。故选 B 项。和上文的 cold 形成强烈的对比。19.A.forgiveness B.eagernessC.friendliness D.skillfulness答案 C解析 根据上下文可知,作者现在亲眼所见,Rani 待人友善,而她的这些表现都是无声的,是不能通过电话线传达出来的。故 friendlines
19、s 符合语境。forgiveness“宽恕;原谅”;eagerness “热心”;skillfulness“灵巧;技巧”。20.A.explanation B.attitudeC.concept D.behavior答案 B解析 “我就在这里等着你” 可以引申为“ 我随时乐意效劳”,这是 Rani 的一种乐于助人的处世态度。explanation“解释 ;说明”;attitude“态度;看法”;concept“概念;观念”;behavior“行为; 举止”。故只有 B 项正确。四、语篇填空导学号 86964037If you want to be successful in changing
20、your habits,you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits.For example,your old belief was:“I love cigarette because 1. makes me feel good and 2. (relax).I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.”If you keep this belief,you wont be able to keep your decision 3. (stop) smoking f
21、or very long.Instead,you should adopt this new belief:“I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed.Cigarette is toxic 4. destroys my body.Yoga makes me happy.”You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they wont stop you from changing your habits.The same is true when you try to form po
22、sitive 5. (habit).If you want to start eating healthy food,here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about:“Healthy food is very good 6. my health.It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.” Everybody can change.All it 7. (take) is courage and efforts.Decide right now!Improve 8
23、.(you) life by changing your habits!Take action right now!Dont be afraid.Yes,you will probably make mistakes along the way.But never forget 9. success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life.If you refuse to quit,success 10. (be) yours. 答案 1.it 2.relaxed 3.to stop 4.and 5.habi
24、ts 6.for 7.takes 8.your 9.that 10.will be五、短文改错One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents we
25、re missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.答案 第一句:parentparents第三句:onin第四句:去掉 very第五句:lookslooking;wherethat第六句:begunbegan第七句:tellingtold;第二个 athe第八句:saw 后加 his第十句:terribleterribly