1、Unit 2 Fit for life,基础自测,课文预读,内容索引,要点探究,当堂达标,Period Four Project,基础自测,.重点单词 1. adj.钝的，不锋利的；迟钝的；枯燥的；灰暗的，昏暗的 2. n.剑，刀 3. vi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起(过去式)(过去分词) 4. adj.不生锈的n.污点vt.弄脏,dull,sword,swell,swelled,swelled/swollen,stainless,stain,5. adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的v.使锋利 6. adj.复杂的，难懂的n.建筑群；相关联的一组事物；情结 7. n.脉
2、，脉搏；脉冲 8. n.器官；管风琴，风琴；机构，团体 9. n.酒鬼adj.酒精的，含酒精的,sharp,sharpen,complex,pulse,organ,alcoholic,10. adj.上瘾；入迷vt.使上瘾n.入迷；瘾 11. n.理论，学说 12. n.现象(复数) 13. vt.& vi.联系，把联系起来；叙述，讲述n.联系；关系；亲戚 14. vi.定期订购或订阅,addicted,addict,addiction,theory,phenomenon,phenomena,relate,relation,subscribe,.重点短语 1. 取代 2. 让从中流出/出去 3
3、. 肿胀，膨胀 4. 对上瘾 5. 把和联系起来 6. 同意，赞成 7. 逐渐消失,take ones place,let.out of.,swell up,be addicted to,relate.to.,subscribe to,fade away,.重点句式,There is evidence acupuncture began during the Stone Age，when stone tools called bian(砭) were used to press areas of the body. 有证据表明针灸疗法始于石器时代，那时一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。,1
4、.同位语从句,that,is not clear. 针灸疗法是如何减轻病痛的尚不清楚。,Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. 针灸疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。,2.so that引导目的状语从句,so that,3.主语从句,How acupuncture reduces pain,课文预读,.课文阅读理解
5、1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.The history of acupuncture. B.The history of Western medicine. C.The difference between acupuncture and Western medicine. D.The functions of acupuncture.,答案,1,2,3,4,2.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Acupuncture has been used in many d
6、ifferent countries besides China. B.It is clear how acupuncture reduces and relieves pain. C.The needles can be made of many kinds of materials. D.Acupuncture is not easy to learn.,1,2,3,4,答案,1,2,3,4,3.What problems can be treated by acupuncture? A.Headaches. B.Stomach problems. C.Blood pressure pro
7、blems. D.All of the above.,答案,1,2,3,4,4.If you go to an acupuncturist， pulses/pulse will be checked. A.365 B.2,000 C.12 D.1,答案,.课文阅读填空,history,use,development,stainless,365,treat,addicted,blocks,theories,produce,要点探究,.and a needle like a small sword，used for letting liquid out of body parts which ha
8、d swollen up. 并且有一种像小剑的针，是用来让液体从脓肿部位流出来的。,重点词汇,let.out of.让从中流出/出去 let out相当于及物动词，后面必须加宾语，out为副词，意为“让(人等)出去；放出(水、空气等)；放宽、放大衣服等；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(秘密等)，不留神说出；使某人免受某事之累(尤指不愉快之事)”。 let alone不打扰；更不用说 let down把放下来；使失望 let in放进 let go放开；释放 let up减轻，减弱；放松,归纳拓展,(1)The device lets sunlight in，but doesnt let heat ou
9、t. 这个装置让阳光进入，但是不放热量出去。 (2)He let out the secret by chance that he was leaving here. 他无意中透露了这个秘密他要离开此地。 (3)I feel let down by his indifference. 他的漠不关心使我感到失望。,语境助记,(1)用let短语的适当形式填空 The baby cant even walk， run. When the girl her fathers hand，she fell off. Tears came rushing out of her eyes and she a c
10、ry.,题组训练,let alone,let go,let out,(2)He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.(2016江苏八校高二期中联考)A.let out B.took out C.left out D.made out,答案,解析,解析 句意为：他不经意地透漏了他与妻子吵架了，并且几周没在家了。let out泄露(秘密等)，符合句意。take out拿出，摘除；leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑；make out弄清，写出。,(
11、3)It all the morning，and we dont know when it will . (2016东台创新高级中学高二月考) A.has rained；let up B.has been raining；let up C.has rained；let out D.has been raining；let out,答案,解析,解析 句意为：一上午一直在下雨，我们不知道雨什么时候会减弱。现在完成进行时表示“下雨”这一动作已经“下了一上午了”，并且“还在下着”之意。let up减弱。,(1)sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的，猛然的；敏锐的；尖锐的，严厉的；(弯)急转的；辛辣的，刺
12、鼻的；adv.准时地；(某时)整 (2)sharpen vt.使锋利,The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp. 如今，用于针灸的主针都很好，很锋利。,归纳拓展,(1)I cut my foot on a sharp stone. 我的脚被一块尖石头割破了。 (2)After the storm there was a sharp drop in temperature. 暴风雨过后，温度急剧下降。 (3)Tell her Ill be there at nine oclock sharp. 告诉她我9点整到那里。 (
13、4)It took him a long time to sharpen the dull knife. 他花了很长时间把那把钝刀磨锋利。,语境助记,(1)写出下列结构中sharp的汉语意思 sharp eyes _ a sharp turn to the right _ sharp criticism _ a sharp smell _,题组训练,敏锐的,急转向的,尖锐的，严厉的,刺鼻的,(2)It is very of you to have noticed that.It is only a very small fault. A.wise B.helpful C.sharp D.bri
14、ght,答案,解析,解析 根据第二句“这只是一个小小的瑕疵”可知，上文指目光敏锐。sharp敏锐的，符合句意，故选C项。,These points are called acupuncture points. 这些点被称为针灸穴位。,point n.论点，要点；目的；地点；得分；vt.& vi.指向，瞄准；指引，指导 point of view观点 on the point of正要的时候 to the point中肯，扼要，切中要害 point at指着 point out指出 point to指向 Theres no point (in) doing sth.做某事是没有用的。,归纳拓展,
15、(1)She made several interesting points in the article. 她在文章中提出了几个有趣的观点。 (2)Our team scored 80 points. 我们队获得了80分。 (3)He pointed the gun at her head. 他举枪对准了她的头。 (4)There is no point (in) arguing with him. 同他争辩是没有用的。,语境助记,用适当的介词填空 (1)I was the point of leaving when you came in. (2)He pointed the spot w
16、here the house used to stand. (3)I like the girls speech in the debate；it was clear and the point.,题组训练,on,to,to,(1)addicted adj.上瘾；入迷 be addicted to对上瘾 (2)addict vt.使上瘾 addict oneself to沉溺于，醉心于 (3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的 (4)addiction n.上瘾；入迷,Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers，alcoh
17、olics and people who are addicted to drugs. 有些人也用针灸来治疗有烟瘾、酒瘾及毒瘾的人。,归纳拓展,(1)What do you think made him addicted to drugs? 你认为是什么使他沉迷于毒品的？ (2)We are addicted to buying new things.(2015安徽) 我们沉迷于买新东西。 (3)He addicted himself to drinking. 他喝酒成瘾。,语境助记,(1)用addict的适当形式填空 He is a man to drinking. He is now fi
18、ghting his to cigarettes. I find computer games very .,题组训练,addicted,addiction,addictive,(2)The boy was addicted computer games and accustomed to bed early.(2016盐城建湖二中高二期中) A.to play；not to go B.to playing；not to going C.to playing；to not going D.to play；to not go,答案,解析,解析 be addicted to与be accustom
19、ed to结构中，to均为介词，故其后跟动名词(not) doing sth.。,(1)relate.to.把和联系起来 be related to(be connected withbe combined withbe linked to)与有联系 (2)relation n.关系；亲戚 in relation to关于；与有关 (3)related adj.相关的；讲述的,Another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain. 另一种理论把针灸与体内能减
20、轻病痛的化学物质的产生联系了起来。,归纳拓展,(1)In no way can we relate him to this matter. 我们无论如何也不能把他和这件事联系起来。 (2)I cant figure out what I have learned is related to my life. 我不明白我所学的与我的生活有什么联系。 (3)I have nothing to say in relation to that matter. 关于那件事，我没什么好说的。,语境助记,(1)用relate的适当形式填空 Apparently between husband and wif
21、e have not improved. Deeply to the matters，he has to answer all the _ questions.,题组训练,relations,related,related,(2)To write a good news report，you have to make sure your information something that is coming up，or has recently happened. (2016江苏八校高二期中联考) A.relates to B.turns to C.comes to D.belongs to
22、,答案,解析,解析 句意为：要想写好一篇新闻报道，你必须要确保你的信息与提到的某事有关，或者近来发生的某事。relate to与有关；turn to转向，求助于；come to结果达到，苏醒；belong to属于。,(1)subscribe vi.定期订购或订阅 subscribe to同意，赞成；订阅；捐助 subscribe.to.向捐 (2)表示“同意，赞成”的短语还有：be for，approve of，be in favor of。,A lot of people now subscribe to these theories. 现在许多人赞成这些理论。,归纳拓展,(1)I sub
23、scribe to the view that children can benefit from being independent. 我赞同孩子们能从独立中获益这一观点。 (2)We subscribe to all the English papers. 我们订阅所有的英语报。 (3)I subscribed 20 yuan to the relief fund. 我向救灾基金捐了二十元。 (4)His father did not approve of his sons choice. 他的父亲不赞同儿子的选择。,语境助记,(1)What do you think of the pla
24、n to build a power station in the village? I dont to it at all.It will ruin the village. (2016东台创新高级中学高二月考) A.respond B.submit C.subscribe D.contribute,题组训练,答案,解析,解析 句意为：你认为在村子里建个电站的计划怎么样？我根本都不赞同。这会毁了这个村子。subscribe to同意，赞成，符合句意。 respond to反应；submit to呈送，屈服；contribute to导致，捐款，投稿。,(2)If you this newsp
25、aper，youll get an extra magazine. (2016淮安淮阴高二期中) A.correspond to B.apply to C.take to D.subscribe to,答案,解析,解析 句意为：如果你订阅这报纸，你会获得一本额外的杂志。subscribe to订阅，符合句意。,recommend vt.推荐，介绍；建议，劝告 recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人/某物 recommend sb.(for/as sth.)推荐某人(担任) recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do s
26、th.建议某人做某事 It is recommended that.(should) do.建议,The World Health Organization recommends acupuncture as a good treatment for over forty medical problems. 世界卫生组织把针灸作为40多种疾病的良好治疗方法向人们推荐。,归纳拓展,(1)He will recommend you for the job. 他将推荐你做这个工作。 (2)He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
27、 他建议先看这本书，然后再去看电影。 (3)I recommended him to see a lawyer. 我建议他去找律师。 (4)It is strongly recommended that the machines (should) be checked every year. 强烈建议机器每年检修一次。,语境助记,(1)用所给词的适当形式填空 Wed recommend you (book) your flight early. We strongly recommend (report) the incident to the police.,题组训练,to book,rep
28、orting,(2)Doctors strongly recommended that my mother more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long. (2016南京三中高二期中) A.take B.takes C.took D.will take,答案,解析,解析 recommend后面that引导的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。,经典句式,Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are pu
29、t into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. 针灸疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。,归纳拓展,(1)本句是复合句，so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，这时从句中常含有can，could，may，might等情态动词。 (2)so that还可引导结果状语从句，从句中往往没有情态动词，而且主从句之间常用逗号隔开。 (3)除so that外，in order that也可用来引导目的状语从句，用
30、法同so that。,(1)Bob turned off the alarm so that/in order that he could sleep late in the morning.(表目的) 鲍勃关掉闹钟以便早上能睡懒觉。 (2)Nothing more was heard from him，so that we began to wonder if he was dead.(表结果) 此后再没收到他的消息，于是我们开始怀疑他是否不在人世了。,语境助记,He failed to finish the task in the time allowed， he wasnt offere
31、d the job. A.so that B.as long as C.even if D.on condition that,题组训练,解析 句意为：他没有在规定时间内完成这一任务，因此他没有得到那份工作。so that因此，所以，用于引导结果状语从句；as long as只要，用于引导条件状语从句；even if即使，尽管，用于引导让步状语从句；on condition that只要，条件是，用于引导条件状语从句。结合句意和选项可知本题应选A项。,答案,解析,当堂达标,.单词拼写 1.The injured finger began to (肿胀) up. 2.The cage shoul
32、d have no edges that might cause injury. 3.The films plot was so that I couldnt follow it. 4.He looked at the gold watch on his . 5.Theres evidence that child abuse is not just a recent (现象).,swell,sharp,complex,wrist,phenomenon,.选词填空,let out，subscibe to，fade away，relate to，point out,6.The chairman
33、the idea that a meeting should be held at once. 7.He the dangers of driving alone. 8.She a scream at the sight of a figure in the darkness. 9.The sound of the car in the distance. 10.Your statement doesnt the fact.,subscribed to,pointed out,let out,faded away,relate to,.完成句子 11.哈里如此沉溺于喝酒，以至于他会为一瓶威士忌
34、而出卖灵魂的。 Harry alcohol that hed sell his soul for a bottle of whisky. 12.通往花园的那扇门已经上锁好多年了。 The door has been locked for years. 13.我推荐你坐地铁走。 I recommend that . 14. 如何解决这个问题仍旧未知。is still unknown. 15.有证据表明，艾滋病正在亚洲迅速蔓延。AIDS is spreading quickly in Asia.,is so addicted to,leading to the garden,you (should
35、) go by subway,How to solve this problem,There is evidence that,.单项填空 16.Jane accidentally where she had hidden her teachers birthday present，which made her classmates very annoyed. (2016盐城中学高二期中) A.gave out B.brought out C.let out D.put out,解析 句意为：简无意间泄露了她把老师的生日礼物藏在了哪里，这使得同学们很恼火。give out分发，发出(光、热等)
36、；bring out出版，生产；let out泄露(秘密等)；put out扑灭。,答案,解析,解析 be absorbed in被吸引到；be admitted to被录用；be addicted to对上瘾；be attached to附属于。由句意可知C项正确。,17.The problem with video games is that they are addictive.Once you are to them，you just cant stop playing. A.absorbed B.admitted C.addicted D.attached,答案,解析,18.Not
37、many people the idea that money brings happiness. A.in favor of B.agree C.subscribe to D.approve,解析 句意为：很多人都不同意金钱可以带来快乐的观点。subscribe to同意，赞成，符合句意。A项应该是are in favor of；B项应是agree to；D项应是approve of。所以选C。,答案,解析,19.Nowadays，there is a increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to de
38、velop their talents. A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest,解析 句意为：当今，孩子的创造力急剧提高，因为他们被鼓励去发展自己的天赋。故选sharp“急剧的”。slight轻微的；natural自然的；modest谦虚的。,答案,解析,解析 此处考查的是recommend后面宾语从句中的虚拟语气，根据语法规则可知，从句中谓语应用“should动词原形”，其中should可以省略，故选B。,20.Eye doctors recommend that those who work in front of computers to have a rest every two hours. A.stops B.stop C.stopping D.stopped,答案,解析,本课结束,