1、2017 年中考真题精品解析 英语（上海卷）精编 word 版考生注意：1.本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。2.试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟。3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置，做在试卷睛律不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialog
2、ue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8 分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White. D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year. C. For two weeks. D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By writing a letter. D. By leaving a message.10. A. On M
3、onday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new. C. To make friends. D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance. C. Take a physics exam. D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop. C. In a ci
4、nema. D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car. C. The supermarket. D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Pete
5、r delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he
6、 gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分）21. Jessica was _ _ the website, so she is late for dinner.22. “Living green” is to take responsibility for protecting _ _.23. Jessica tells her bad about some simple
7、 ways _ _ energy use.24. The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in _ _.25. Dad thinks “living green ”can also _ _ on the electric bill.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）26.Which of the following underlined parts in different
8、 in pronunciation?A. fly B. lazy C. already D. cloudy【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：下面单词的划线部分读音，哪一个是不同的？四个选项当中，后面三个单词中的字母 y，都发短元音i，而 A.fly 中的字母 y 发的是长元音 ai。故选 A。考点：考查音标。27.Christine is selling her house, but on _ other hand she doesnt want to move.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：Christine 在卖自己的房子，但另一方面她又不想
9、搬家。on the other hand在另一方面，是一个固定短语，属于特指，用定冠词。排除 A/B/D 三个，故选 C。考点：考查冠词的用法。28.We won! The honor belongs _ all the member of our team.A. by B. of C. at D. to【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的全体队员们。A. by 通过，表方式；B. of 的，表属性；C. at 在，表方位；D. to 属于。belong to 属于，归属，是固定搭配。故选 D。考点：考查介词辨析。29.Shirley is still waiting
10、for her flight to New York City _ the airport.A. at B. under C. on D. with【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Shirley 仍然在机场等待飞往纽约的航班。四个选项都是介词。A. at（表示位置）在；B. under 在下面；C. on 在上面 D. with 和一起。at the airport 在飞机场，是固定搭配。故选 A。考点：考查介词辨析。30.The headmaster introduced _ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. we B.
11、us C. our D. ours【答案】B考点：考查代词辨析。31._ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：知识和经验这两点对完成这项任务很重要。A.Either（两者之中的）任一个；B.Neither 两者都不；C.None（三者以上）没有一个；D. Both 两者都。knowledge and experience，知识和技能，是两个方面，据句意可知，这两项都很重要，属于 bothand结构，两者都。故
12、选 D。考点：考查不定代词辨析。32.Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information?A. note B. tip C. advice D. book【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：就如何保护个人信息，警察给出了很多建议吗？A. note 通知；B. tip 小费；C. advice 建议；D. book 书。A/B/D 都不合题意，而且都是可数名词，而 much 修饰不可数名词。advice 建议，不可数名词。故选 C。考点：考查名词辨析。33.Alex believes he will soon b
13、e able to play chess as _ as the computer.A. well B. better C. best D. the best【答案】A考点：考查形容词的比较等级。34.Nowadays people wish to have _ food than before as their life improves.A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：现在人们希望有比以前更健康的食物，因为他们的生活改善了。比以前更健康，要用 healthy 的比较级。A. he
14、althy 健康的，原级；B. healthier 更健康的，比较级；C. healthiest 和 D. the healthiest 最健康的，最高级。根据 than 可知，这里应该用形容词的比较级的形式。故选 B。考点：考查形容词比较级。35.Some exchange students _ with their host families this time yesterday.A. are chatting B. will chat C. were chatting D. have chatted【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天这个时候，一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天。 t
15、his time yesterday 昨天的这个时间，表示过去的某个时间段内正在进行的动作。应该用过去进行时。A 是现在进行时、B 是一般将来时、D 是现在完成时。故选 C。考点：考查动词时态。36.Do you know _ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?I guess its about 4,000.A. how fast B. how long C. how soon D. how much【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你知道香港五日游要花多少钱吗？我猜是 4000 块左右吧。根据句意知道，两人是在谈论香港五日游的费用。根据答语 I guess it
16、s about 4,000 可知，上句问的花多少钱，用 how much，A/B/C 分别是表示多快、多长、多久。故选 D。考点：考查宾语从句。37.Several journalists _ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interview B. interviewed C. will interview D. had interviewed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：几位记者就这件国际案件在一小时前采访了律师。题目末尾的 an hour ago 一个钟头以前，表示过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时态。A/C/
17、D 分别是一般现在时、一般将来时和现在完成时。故选 B。考点：考查动词时态。38.The museum _ next month to celebrate the Science it gives us courage when we are tired.Facing challenges from adversity, we must be hopeful and recognize our brief defeat, then keep moving forward toward hope.No matter where you are, how embarrassed you are,
18、please believe that everything will be over.We can not give up hope for life, and believe that a good day will come.Everything will be over, as long as people live, there is no step but to become.Keep hoping! It can help us out of difficulties and succeed.【解析】试题分析：本文要求考生围绕“希望”这个话题，以常怀希望为题目写一篇考场作文，所以一定要认真审题，确定短文的体裁和表达的中心。在作文时，要注意上下文的衔接过渡，适当地使用些高级词汇及句式，给文章增添些许亮色。写作亮点：短文用了一些短语和句式，如：In the growth,在成长的过程中；the insistence from the heart 源于内心的坚持； keep doing,坚持做；give up.放弃；as long as.只要。巧妙地运用连词 and 把两个短句结构成长句，如 We can not give up hope for life, and believe that a good day will come.增加了文章的亮点色。考点：话题类短文。