1、闽粤赣“三省十校”2019 届高三联考英语试题（考试时长 120 分钟，总分 150 分）第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15.答案是 C1. What does the womans husband probably do?A. A salesman. B
2、. An engineer. C. A professor.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Having a meeting. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to a lecture.3. How does the woman feel about the candlelight?A. It looks good. B. Its not bright enough. C. Its better than electric light.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroo
3、m. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.5. Why does the man fix the car himself?A. He is good at repairing it. B. It is easy to repair it. C. He wants to save money.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
4、每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers preparing for?A. A performance. B. A camp. C. A baseball game.7. How do the speakers feel?A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Nervous.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How long will the mans friend be staying in the apartment?A. Another month or more. B. Less than a
5、 month. C. At least two months.9. What does the woman want the mans friend to do?A. Move out. B. Find a job in a month. C. Share the household.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What did the woman do during the weekend?A. She had dinner in a restaurant. B. She watched a movie in a cinema.C. She celebrated h
6、er mothers birthday.11. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It is boring. B. It is confusing. C. It is great.12. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Buy a birthday present. B. Hold a party. C. Visit some friends.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. F
7、ather and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.14. How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?A.500. B. 1,500. C. 2,000.15. What will the woman be responsible for?A. Booking hotels. B. Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.16. What does the ma
8、n require the woman to do?A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. Which flights have been canceled?A. Ones to Northern Europe. B. Ones to Western Europe. C. Ones to Eastern Europe.18. When might the canceled flights start again?A. Afte
9、r the wind clears the air.B. After the big rainstorm stops.C. After the firefighters stop putting out smoke.19. What does the airport provide the affected passengers with tonight?A. Paid cupboards for storing their luggage.B. Hotel rooms for sleeping.C. A quiet zone with chairs.20. What does the spe
10、aker ask some passengers to pay attention to?A. Text messages. B. Website updates. C. Radio announcements.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AExperience around food is about the place, the time and the people, and “the best meal” can be found in a
11、fine dining restaurant or a crowded street market. How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time? Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world. Here are the places that consistently excite the senses. South of France Markets with fresh frui
12、ts and vegetables and butcher shops are abundant. Regional wines are excellentAnd freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of. Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forgetBarcelona This bustling city filled with unique buildi
13、ngs is a city for lovers of history, architecture and food. Kiosko Universal, a counter restaurant at one corner of the market, prepares some of the simplest and best food weve ever had. Give yourself a week to explore and see everything the city offers. The city is not to be missedItaly Its hard to
14、 choose one place or city to visit. Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany. Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines, small artisan food produces, and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and GermanyMexico City From unbel
15、ievable food markets and casual street stands, Mexico City has become the place to travel for the food lovers. If you want to eat locally, order a Hurache，a street food specialty. All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal（龙舌兰酒）to wash it down21. What is Kiosko Universal? A. A market. B. A but
16、cher shop. C. A restaurant. D. A street stand.22. What do you need to help swallow Hurache when eating it? A. Bread. B. Alcohol. C. Juice. D. Fruit.23. What do the four places have in common? A. They are tourist attractions. B. They have ancient buildings. C. They lie in Europe. D. They are noted fo
17、r tasty food.BYou probably know about the Titanic, but it was actually just one of three state-of-the art（最先进的）ocean ships back in the day. The Olympic class ships were built by the Harland （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tony,_ Yours,Li Hua2019 届高三闽粤赣“三省十校”联考英语试题答案解析1、听力15 ACBBC 610 BBACC 1115 CBABC 1620 AB
18、ACA2、阅读2123 CBD 2427 CBAD 2831CDAB 3235 ACBA 3640 EAGCF 3、完形4145 DACBA 4650 BADCA 5155 BBDCC 5660 DABCD4、语法填空61. an 62. including 63. enjoyable 64. Hosted 65. has been held66. as 67. which/that 68. to experience 69. director 70. and 五、短文改错Rain is of greatly importance to us. Without rain, our water
19、supply would cut off and we great bewould die, so would plants and animals. Therefore, too much rain does a lot of harm for us.However toIt floods fields, towns and cities, cause us great losses. So far, mans control over rain had never causing hasstopped. If they can gain more effective control ove
20、r rain, we will enjoy more freedom from thewe nature. Luckily, we humans have taken step, such as planting more trees and using weather steps Forecasts, it helps avoid flood damage and protect our water supply.which 六、书面表达Dear Tony,Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week. I ha
21、ve been thinking about the question you asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies.For one reason, Chinas development over the past 30 years has offered quantities of job opportunities for the young. Whats more, what you are studying is badly needed
22、 in China nowadays. For another reason, China is a country with so different cultures and traditions from the west that many foreigners enjoy living and working here. Im sure you will adapt to the environment quickly, and I will do what I can to help you. Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua附
23、：答案详解A篇21. C 细节理解题。根据“ Barcelona”部分中 “ Kiosko Universal, a counter restaurant at one comer of the market”可知，Kiosko universa 是一家餐馆，故选 C。22. B 细节理解题。根据“ Mexico City”部分中 “All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal (龙舌兰酒) to wash it down：可知，如果要吃 “ Huarache“最好要一杯当地的啤酒或者是龙舌兰，把它冲下去，故选B。23. D归纳理解题。根据文
24、章第一段中的“ Experience around food is about the place”可知，文章主要讲地方与美食，故选D。B篇这篇文章主要介绍了三艘船“the three Olympic class ships” 的一些情况。24. C 解析：题干关键词the three Olympic class ships. 根据第一段最后一句话 “All in all, the Olympic class ships were marvels of sea engineering, but they seemed cursed to suffer disastrous fates.”重点在
25、but转折后，文意这三艘船似乎都被诅咒遭遇灾难性的命运。故答案选择C 。 terrible misfortunes是 disastrous fates的同义转换。25. B 解析：题干大意白星航运公司在购买三艘船时考虑到了什么？根据第二段第二句“White Star Line decided to focus on marking them the most luxurious ships on the water.”想要他们成为水上最奢华的船。据此，答案选择B。26. A 解析：题干大意是什么可能导致了Titanic 和 Britannic的悲剧。根据第四段第三句 “they were al
26、l designed with double hulls（船体）believed to make them “unsinkable”， perhaps a mistaken idea that led to the Titanics and the Britannics tragic end.” 故选择A，正是这种不科学的设计导致其覆亡。原文double hulls指双船体，选项D 中为double layer body为双层船体，二者不是同一概念，故排除选项D 。27. D 解析：奥林匹克船最后发生了什么。根据最后一段“Eventually, she was taken out of ser
27、vice in 1935.” taken out of service和retired 同义词转换，故选择D 。C篇28. C 细节题。根据文章第三段第四句及第五句可知， Richard Axe 和 Linda buck 发现了人类嗅觉系统的本质，故正确答案为 C。29. D 细节题。根据文章第五段 “Similarly, the smells of lemon and coffee appeared to promote clear thinking and mental focus”可知，柠檬和咖啡能提高人的专注力，故 D 项正确。30. A 推断题。根据文章最后一段“ However,
28、the way genes regulate smell differs from person to person” 可知，基因调节气味的方式因人而异，故 A 项正确。31. B 主旨题。本文主要讲述的是“嗅觉和它的影响”，故 B 项正确。D篇这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要是关于中国政府计划开展绿色互联网医疗服务的详细内容报道。32A细节理解题。根据第二段“The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and
29、 test result inquiries.”可知，高级医院被鼓励可以在线提供的服务包括在线会诊，预约挂号和检查结果查询，并没有提到医疗手术。所以选项A正确。33C 细节理解题。根据第三段“As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly.”可知，随着中国进入中等收入国家行列，对健康服务的需求也随之增加。也就是说中国人民的生活水平提高，是健康服务需求增加的原因。所以答案选C。34B 推理判断题。由第三段“Internet P
30、lus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.”可知，公共卫生服务一直是公众关注的焦点。由第五段“In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patents. Medical bills h
31、ave become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.”可知，近年来医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担，高端医疗资源无法满足公众日益增长的需求。目前医疗资源不足等问题日益严重和紧迫，所以中国政府必须抓紧时间采取措施解决问题。所以答案选B。35A主旨大意题。由文章开头“China will green light Internet medical services conducted by medi
32、cal institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲了中国政府推行网上医疗服务的消息。所以选项A 符合问题。完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过自己做节目的亲身经历告诉读者一个道理:所有的善举都始于小事，并呼吁人们将内心的善意付诸行动，成为最好的自己 !41. D 根据下文中的 “After two seasons of hosting Random Acts”可知，作者是Random Acts这个节目的其中一个主持人。host “(电视或广播的)节
33、目主持人” 符合语境。Photographer “摄影师”；actor “演员”；viewer “电视观众” 。42. A 此处指作者他们带着隐藏摄像机去出人意料的地方，为的是展示（expose ）随意的善举。conduct“指挥，引导”；arrange“安排”；advocate“提倡”。43. C 作者他们拍摄的善举很多，包括从为那些非常需要却又负担不起的残疾人建造相关的设施到归还丢失的钱包等各类事情。range“包括（从到）之间的各类事物”符合语境。count“数数”；transform“使改观”。44. B 参见上题解析。in search of “ 搜寻，搜索”； in need of
34、 “需要” ；in defence of “保护，防护”；in favor of “支持，赞同”。45. A 根据语境可知，此处指可能是一位邻居或者同事意识到一种需要并引发不可思议的一系列反应提供帮助。set off “ 引发，激起”符合语境。set aside “ 暂不考虑，留出”；set down “写下，规定”；set out “出发，动身”。46. B 此处指以Emmalene Meyers的故事为例。takefor example “以为例，将作为例证”符合语境。47. A 根据下文中的 “Emmalenes dream being brought to life onstage”可
35、知，像许多女孩子一样，Emmalene 非常希望自己能成为一名芭蕾舞演员。anxious “渴望，非常希望” 符合语境。48. D 根据上文中的 “her physical disability”可知，Emmalene身有残疾，所以日常的(生活)事务对她来说都是挑战。challenge “挑战，艰巨任务”符合语境。Exception “例外的情况”；dilemma “(进退两难的)窘境，困境” ；competition “竞争，角逐” 。49. C 根据上文中的 “recognizes a need” “Instead of seeing a limitation”及下文中的 “look fo
36、r an opportunity”可知，此处指Emmalene的朋友Lily发现了一个机会。spot “发现，注意到”符合语境。50. A 根据本文 “善举”这一主题及上文中的“Lily imagined Emmalenes dream being brought to life onstage andpersuaded Random Acts to help make her plan”可知，此处指的应是在Random Acts节目的帮助下，Lily帮助Emmalene实现梦想的计划成功了。successful“成功的 ”符合语境。 acceptable“可接受的，令人满意的”；reason
37、able“有道理的，合乎情理的” ；available“可获得的，可找到的”。51. B 寻找一个机会来影响那些身处困境中的人。make a difference “有影响，起作用” 符合语境。52. B 根据文章主题及语境可知，此处指乐于助人并投身于服务工作就(just) 像其他任何你想要实现的目标一样。caring “乐于助人的”符合语境。53. D 参见上题解析。54. C 根据语境可知，此处指你非得下功夫不可。work at “ 努力做，致力于”。55. C 主持了两季的Random Acts后，作者从减轻(reducing)他人重担、改善他人生活中获得的快乐并没有消退。56. D 有
38、时作者认为Random Acts这一节目总有一天会失去其特色，但是事实(truth)远非如此。assume “认为，假设 ”符合语境。57. A 参见上题解析。deadline “截止日期”；destination “目的地” ；boundary “边界，界限”。58. B 根据下文中的 “see their genuine shock”可知，此处应用surprise，表示 “使惊奇，使诧异，使感到意外” 。59. C 根据语境可知，此处指作者每次都会被那些人们表现出的真诚的惊讶和感激所感动。hit “打，击中” ，在此引申为 “感动”，符合语境。60. D 根据语境及文章主题可知，此处指作者呼吁人们成为那个出于好心(goodness) 来施行善举的人。out of the goodness of ones heart “某人是出于好心” ，是固定用法