1、湖北省咸宁市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 卷第一部分 听力（共 40 分）一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。 【听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每个提示句读两遍。 】 （每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）1. A.Yes, you may. B.Please hold on. C.Can I take a message?2. A.Of course. B.Thats all right. C.Not at all.3. A.I dont believ
2、e it. B.Congratuations! C.You are welcome.4. A.I prefer the movie. B.Wonderful, I think. C.I dont think so.5. A.I want to book a room. B.Id like a T-shirt. C.You are very kind.二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有 1 个为干扰项） 。【听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 】 （每小题 1.5 分，
3、共 7.5分） 】6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 【听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 】 （每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 】听下面一段对话，回答 11-13 小题。11.Whats the matter with Molly?A.She has a headache. B.She failed the exam. C.She feels sleepy.12.What kind of problem a
4、re they talking about?A.Traffic. B.Noise pollution. C.Over-work.13.What will Molly do to prevent the problem?A.Move away. B.Call 110. C.Write to the newspaper.听下面一段对话，回答 14-16 小题。14.When will Maria amd Michael graduate from school?A.In three days. B.In a week. C.In a month.15.What is Michael plannin
5、g to prepare for each?A.A special gift. B.One or two books. C.A photo of his.16.Where is Maria going to write her best wishes?A.On the card. B.On QQ. C.On the back of each photo.听下面一段对话，回答 17-20 小题。17.How many times did Jim call Mary yesterday morning?A.Once. B.twice. C.Three times.18.Where did Mary
6、 draw pictures?A.near her home. B.In the community. C.In the park.19.Why is mary fond of drawing landscapes?A.Because she loves plants very much.B. Because she doesnt like animals.C. Because she enjoys painting.20.Will Mary show Jim some of her pictures at school?A.Yes,she will. B.No,she wont. C.We
7、dont know.四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 【听短文前，你将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。 】 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分）21.What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.How to keep lively.B.How to deal with stress.C.How to do with hobbies.22.What do “bookworms”mean from the passage?A.Some are good at learning and ex
8、ams but poor on sports.B. Some are good at sports but weak in learning.C. Some are good at learning and sports.23.How can the students organize their time?A.Asking a teacher for advice.B.Making a list of things ahead.C.Sharing the things with parents.24.What should students do when they are laughed
9、at?A.Be happy and feel comfortable.B.Think about the things that are bad.C.Pay no attention.25.How many suggestions are mentioned the passage?A.3. B.4. C.5.第二部分 语言知识运用（共 25 分）五、单项选择 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分，共 13 分）26.The_Brazils Olympic games will be held on August 5._exciting ne
10、ws for the long summer vacation!A.thirty-one; How a B.thirty-first; WhatC.thirty-first; What an D.thirty-one; How27. Michael, how much do you know about_?people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Spring FestivalC.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Lantern Fest
11、ival28. Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her_of anemisinin(青蒿素).And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A.design B.thought C.invention D.discovery29. I dont know if it _tomorrow.Well, if it _, the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rain; will rain B.rains; will rain
12、C.will rain; rains D.rains; rains30. Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?It_him. He has retired(退役) since April 13.A.cant be B.mustnt be C.must be D.can be31. What does the sign mean?It tells us_in public.A.didnt smoke B.dont smoke C.not to smoke D.not smoke32. How do you lik
13、e the movie Kongfu Panda 3?It is _exciting_Id like to see it again.A.so, that B.such, that C.enough, to D.too, to 33. Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English_her.A.as beautiful as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than34. Chinas 23rd Beidou Satellite_into spa
14、ce on June 12, 2016.As Chinese, we are proud of it.A.has sent B.is sent C.will send D.was sent35. To save enerhy, we should_the electricity when we dont use it.I agree, you are really a greenerperson.A.shut up B.shut off C.take away D.take off36. Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of
15、 couurse! Its popular with_the young_the old.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but37. Todays young people cant live without smarrt phones.They keep their hands on the phones whether they go, even while they meals.A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have38. It shouldnt take
16、long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （每小题 1 分，共 12 分）Once upon a time there l
17、ived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite gaughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比赛) to decided which gentleman would achieve this great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report
18、 to the palace. To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) 42 thing very quickly.The first brave man anived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.The next day, 44 young man
19、 tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 .The contest went on day afterday, 46 contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 . The king began to lose heart. Wasnt anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的)to many the beatiful princes
20、s?One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room.The king was very happy because he
21、had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the way were thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.39.A.surprised B.wondered C.hoped D.recognized40.A.opinion B.impression C.idea D.opportunity
22、41.A.whom B.who C.which D.why42.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.light43.A.confidence B.doubt C.shame D.sadness44.A.the other B.another C.any other D.other45.A.disappointed B.happily C.excited D.freely46.A.hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of47.A.success B.succeeded C.successful D.successfully
23、48.A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down49.A.candle B.ice C.stone D.gold50.A.follow B.change C.turn D.make第三部分 阅读理解（共 30 分）七、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，51-60 小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65 小题为填空题。 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分）ASurprising CamaraWATCH out! A slingshot(弹弓 ) is aimed at you. But dont be afraid. It
24、sJust a camara. Its called Slingshot Camara. The camara will catch yourSurprised look. Pull the rubberhand(橡皮筋)back and shoot. It takes aPicture. Two designers from South Korea mades. Making Use of SmogSMOG(雾霾)is annoying. But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)? A “Smog Free Tower” will try
25、 to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones. Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon. A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.New Flower HomeWHEN plants get too big, you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one. Now, the special Growth Flowerpot
26、can save you time and energy. Its made of a special materal in origami style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows. It is from Belgium.Easy Bike ParkingPARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the towe
27、r can hold your bike in an empty place inside it. You dont even need to lock the bike.Solar Charged LightYOU can put it in your pocket. But if its inflated(充气), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. T
28、wo US students designed it.51.From the passage above, we know that_.A.a slingshot camara can catch ones surprised look by shooting.B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones.C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium.D.a LumnAID must be recharged w
29、ith 16 hours before using it.52._might be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it.A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot.C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.53.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Make the diamonds seem dear.B.Make the smog
30、 become more annoying.C.Make the diamonds from the tower.D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.54.Which of the following makes use of the power of nature?A.Baicycle-prking Tower set up; exchange(v. 交换); broadcast(n.广播) ; reading reportIts said that reading makes a full man. Here are some
31、 ways in our school to make reading more fun. _Through these activities, we really love reading now.湖北省咸宁市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案及评分说明第一部分 听力一、情景交际（本大题共 5 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）15 BCBBA二、听对话选图（本大题共 5 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）610 BADCF三、对话理解（本大题共 10 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）1115 ABCBA 1620 CBCAB四、短文理解（本大题共 5
32、 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）2125 BABCC第二部分 语言知识运用五、单项选择（本大题共 13 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 13 分）2630 BCDCA 3135 CADDB 3638 CBA六、完形填空（本大题共 12 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 12 分）3943 BCBDA 4448 BADBC 4950 AB第三部分 阅读理解七、阅读理解（本大题共 15 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）5155 ABDDC 5660 CDBCB61. To be honest, generous and understanding.62. If you dont tell th
33、e truth, people usually find out.63. 没有两段友谊是完全相同的。64. Itsto 65. B第四部分 书面表达八、短文填空（本大题共 12 个小题，做对 1 个得 1 分，共 10 分）66.best / brightest 67.dropping 68.lonely 69.about70.talk 71.question 72.why 73.quickly / quietly74.understand 75.happiness / health 76.tears 77.anything九、短文写作（本大题共 1 个小题，共 15 分）档次 给分范围 要求
34、五 13-15 能写出全部要点，行文连贯，语言基本无误，完全达到写作要求。四 10-12 能写出全部要点，行文基本连贯，语言有少量错误，基本达到写作要求。三 7-9 能写出大部分要点，语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。二 4-6 能写出基本要点，语言错误多，未达到写作要求。一 0-3 只写出一、二个句子，语言错误多。One possible version:Its said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more fun. Book shows are held twic
35、e a year in our school. They can introduce some great literature works to us students. A book comer is set up in every classroom. It helps us exchange some books with others freely there. And at the same time, we have a 15 minutes listening books by broadcast every afternoon. It brings us lots of fu
36、n indeed. Our school also has a rule: each student must read at least five good books a term and write a reading report from what he/she has read.Through these activities, we really love reading now.听力材料一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。 【听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
37、间，每个提示句读两遍。 】Text 1Hello! May I speak to Alice, please?Text 2Its so hot. Would you mind my opening the door?Text 3Believe it or not, I was the first in the boys 100-metre rave!Text 4How do you like the TV play last night?Text 5This is Holiday Hotel. What can I do for you?二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从
38、下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 【听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 】Text 6W: The vegetable pizza looks great. Will you have a try?M: Good idea. Besides, Id like to order some American chocolate cookies.Question: Where are they talking?Text 7W: Its said that you have a foreign pen pal.M: Yes, he l
39、ives in New York and we often send e-mails to each other.Question:Where is the mans pen pal from?Text 8W: Have you ever dreamed of space walk?M: Yes, and I wish one day it would come true.Question: What are they talking about?Text 9W: What did you buy for your dad on Fathers Day?M: Something cool to
40、 wear.Question: What did the man buy for his father?Text 10W: Look therre! The building is on fire!M: Wed better call 119 immediately.Question:which will they use next?三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 【听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 】听下面一段对话，回答 11-13 小题。Text 11
41、M: Morning, Molly. You dont look well. Whats wrong?W: I have a headache. Ihavent fallen asleep because if the noise from the factory near my home these days.M: Thats terrible. Noise pollution is harmful to our health.W: Yes. Its really awful. I couldnt sleep well, so Im always in a bad mood during t
42、he day.M: Something must be done right now.W: I think I should write to the newspaper about the problem.听下面一段对话，回答 14-16 小题。Text 12M: Hi, Mania! How time flies! We will graduate from school in a week.W : Yes, thats right, Michael! I feel sad because we have to say goodbye.M: But I will remember our
43、friendship forever.W: Me too. By the way, what are you planning to do before graduation?M: I plan to send every classmate a special gift. And you?W: I will take photos together with my classmates and write my best wishes on the back of each photo.M: Thats cool enough!听下面一段对话，回答 17-20 小题。Text 13W: Go
44、od afternoon, Jim.M: Good afternoon, Mary! What did you do yesterday morning? I called you twice, but your mother said you were out.W: I went to the park to draw pictures.M: What kind of pictures do you usually draw?W: Landscape.M: Why do you like to draw that kind of pictures?W: Because I love plan
45、ts very much.M: Is it difficult to learn drawing?W: Yes, a little, but it needs a lot of practice.M: Can you show me your favorite pictures?W: Yes, of course. Please come over to my home. Ill show you some of them.M: All right. Ill come the day after tomorrow.W: See you then.M: See you.四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 【听短文前，你将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。 】Text 14Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not leam their school subject well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports