1、Unit 4 Body language,词句基础过关,课文经典回顾,重点词汇讲练,写作句型仿写,写作微技能,1. _ love and success 象征爱和成功2. _ my words误解了我的言语3. _ his waiting wife拥抱等候着他的妻子4. _ her with a kiss 亲吻她以表问候,greet,represent,misunderstand,hug,5. _ across the street冲过马路6. easy to _容易接近7. a _on each cheek 在每边脸蛋上亲吻了一下8. a handsome _一位英俊的成年人,adult,d
2、ash,approach,kiss,9. _ English 英语口语10. one of our _ objectives我们的主要目标之一11. be _ about everything 对一切好奇12. be _ to succeed 很有可能成功,likely,spoken,major,curious,1. yawn n. 十字路口 2. misread vt. 读错；误解 3. function n. 功能 vi. 起作用；运转 4. rank n. 宿舍 5. flight n. 等级；军衔 6. canteen n. 食堂 7. dormitory n. 飞行；航班 8. cr
3、ossroads vi. 打呵欠,9. fist n. 磁带 10. cassette n. 雇员 11. posture n. 姿态；体态 12. employee n. 拳头 13. subjective adj. 错误的；假的 14. respectful adj. 恭敬的 15. false adj. 主观的 16. simply adv. 简单地；只,1. He repeated her _(state) word for word. 形容词物主代词修饰名词。2. Is there any man unwilling to fight in _ (defend) of his cou
4、ntry？ 因in defence of（保卫）是固定搭配。,statement,defence,3. I benefited much from my _ (associate) with him. 形容词性物主代词修饰名词。4. I must weigh my words to avoid any _(misunderstand). 因avoid后接动名词作宾语。,association,misunderstanding,5. Her heart was filled with _ (speak) words but she failed to utter a single one. 修饰
5、名词用形容词， 由failed to utter a single one可知应用否定形式。6. Each warrior has different _(face) expression and manner. 修饰名词用形容词。,unspoken,facial,7. The birth of a baby is _(true) a blessed event. 修饰谓语用副词。8. His charges were met with cries of _ (angry). 介词of后用名词作宾语。9. A deer behind the tree looked at us _ (curio
6、us). 修饰谓语用副词。,truly,anger,curiously,1. _ 丢脸 2. _很可能；有希望 3. _ 总的来说；通常 4. _ disease 抵御疾病 5. _ sb _让某人舒适/不拘束 6. _ someone 背对某人；背弃某人,turn ones back to,lose face,be likely to,in general,defend against,put,at ease,1. so it is an _(amaze) thing that we understand each other as well as we do.我 们能彼此理解，这真是件令人
7、惊奇的事啊！,amazing,2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, _ are they comfortable _ the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，对身体接触和相互间距离的接受程度也并不一样。3. These actions are not good or bad, _ are simply ways _ which cultures have developed.这些行为不能说它好,也不能说它不好,这只是文化发
8、展方式(不同罢了)。,nor,in,but,in,4. However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely _ (touch) them.不过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。5. , but what _ we dont know who the new person is? ，但是如果我们不知道新来的那个人的名字怎么办？,if,to touch,Body la
9、nguage is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than 1 _(speak) language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, 2 _(wish) and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. 3 _is possible to “read” others around us, even 4 _ they do not intend 5 _ us t
10、o catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are universal.,spoken,wishes,It,if,for,The most universal 6 _ (face) expressionis, of course, the smileits function is to show 7 _(happy) and put people at ease. It does not always mean that
11、we are 8 _(true) happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There 9 _(be) unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles 10 _(hide) it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.,to hide,facial,happiness
12、,truly,are,Not all cultures greet each others the same way, nor are they comfortable in same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people communicate to spoken language, they also express his feelings using unspoken “language” through physical distance, actions or postur
13、e.,English people, for example, do not usually standsvery close to others or touch stranger as soon as they meet. However, people from places like Spain, Italy and South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touching them. Most people around the world now greet each other
14、 by shaking a hands, and some cultures use other greetings as well, such as the Japanese, who prefer to bow.,1. others other 因each other是固定词组。 2. same前加the 因same习惯上总是与the连用。 3. to with 因communicate with(与交流; 用来交流)为固定搭配。 4. his their 句子的主语是they，故此处相对应用their。 5. stands stand 因do not后接动词原形。,6. stranger
15、 strangers 用复数表示泛指。 7. and or 表示或者。 8. touching touch 由be likely to do sth可知to后接动词原形。 9. 删除hands前的a 因shake hands(握手)，中间无冠词，应删除。 10. and but 前后是转折而并非并列关系。,representation n. 表现；描述；表现法 representative adj.代表的 n.代表,1. represent vt. 代表；象征,What does WTO represent? WTO代表什么?, 她代表同学们出席了这次学校会议。 She _at the sch
16、ool meeting. 我代表学校给您打电话。 _ to call you.,I represent our school,represented her classmates,People have always been curious about exactly how life on earth began. 人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。,2. curious adj.好奇的,curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n.好奇心,be curious about 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth 渴望做某事 out of curiosity
17、出于好奇 meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 with curiosity=curiously 好奇地,John _(渴望) see his uncle digging a hole under the bed and he asked him about it. But the answer could not _ _ (满足他的好奇心). Then, _(出于好奇), John _ (好奇地) walked into his uncles room to find the answer when his uncle was away.,用curious
18、的相关短语完成小短文。,curiously,was curious to,meet/,satisfy his curiosity,out of curiosity,(1) 随着考试的临近，复习课堂笔记是一 个好主意。 _ _, its a good idea to review your class notes.,3. approach v. 接近；靠近 n.接近，方法(后接to),With exams approaching/As exams are,approaching,(2) 当你接近那座小镇, 你能在左手边看到那所学院。 _, youll see the college on the
19、 left. (3) 我不知道从何着手处理这个问题。 Im not sure _ _.,how to approach/deal with,As/When you approach the town,the problem,(4) 我们将采用收集信息的不同方法。 We will adopt different approaches _ _.(5) 通往那个村庄的路是一条古老的土路。 The approach _ was an old dirt road.,to gathering/,to the village,collecting information, She had to defend
20、 herself _ the guard dog.,4. in defence (of) 防卫；保卫,defendfromagainst 保卫以免受,填入一个恰当的词或完成句子。,against, The duty of a soldier is to _(保卫国家). They decided to fight _ _ (为保卫祖国).,in defence of their,defend his country,country,(1) 总的来说，女人比男人长寿。,5. in general(=generally) 总的来说；通常,as a general rule在通常情况下；一般而言 g
21、enerally speaking 一般说来(作插入语),In general (=Mostly; Usually; In most cases), women live longer than men.,(2)在通常情况下，我不看侦探小说。 As a general rule (=In most cases), I dont read detective novels.(3)一般来说，教师能把自己的意思表达清楚。 Generally speaking, teachers are able to communicate their ideas /express themselves clear
22、ly.,express oneself表达自己的思想或感情等 give expression to表达,6. express vt. 表达；表示 n. 快车；快递,Words can not express my feelings. 语言无法表达我的情感。, 请用特快寄这封信。Please send this letter _. 那首歌表达了人民对祖国深厚的爱。The song _ the deep love of the people for their motherland.,gives expression to,by express,7. be similar to与相似,My exp
23、erience is quite similar to yours. 我的经历与你的十分相似。, 所有的大城市都大同小异。 All big cities _. 他的帽子和我的差不多。 His hat _.,is similar to mine,are quite similar,他不是美国人，而是英国人。,8. notbut 不是而是,She is not beautiful but honest. 她不美丽，但很诚实。,He is not an American，but an Englishman.,He doesnt like English，nor do I. 他不喜欢英语，我也不喜欢。
24、,1.nor/neither+助动词情态动词be+主语表示前面所述的否定情况也适合于后者, 如果你不想去，我也不想去。 If you dont want to go, _. 我不喜欢住在闹市区，她也不喜欢。 I do not like living downtown_ _. 他不能做，我也不能，你也不能，任何人 都不能。 He cant do it, _，nor can you, _ _.,can anybody,neither/nor will I,and nor/neither,does she,nor can I,nor,Dont worry. He is likely to get i
25、n touch with you. 别担心，他很有可能会和你联系。,2. be likely to do很可能；有希望, 他们可能会同意你的想法。 They are likely to agree with your idea. 很有可能会下雨。 It is likely to rain.,There be 句型翻译练习,翻译下列句子。 1. 这儿曾经是一个电影院。(used to) There used to be a cinema here. 2. 从前，山里住着一个老人。(live) Once upon a time, there lived an old man in the moun
26、tains.,3. 此事似乎毫无疑问。(seem) There seems to be no doubt about it. 4. 当时碰巧没有人。(happen) There happened to be nobody then. 5. 我不希望有任何误解。(there to be) I dont want there to be any misunderstanding.,6. 你没必要熬夜。(Theres no need) Theres no need for you to stay up. 7. 曾有一段时间我穷得响叮当。(There was a time when) There was a time when I was rather poor.8. 无可否认这是个大事件。(Theres no denying) Theres no denying that this is a big event.,9. 碰巧有我的一个老朋友在商店里。(happen) There happened to be an old friend of mine in the shop. 10. 困难可能比你想象的要多。(be likely to) There are likely to be more difficulties than you imagine.,Thank you !,