1、Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 5 Musicroll n. 卷,滚动,名单v. 滚,使.转动,摇摆1. The dog rolled on the floor. 狗在地板上打滚。2. The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick. 轮船不停地缓慢摇晃使他感到不适。3. Years rolled on. 岁月流逝。4. The ship was rolling heavily to and fro. 那船晃来晃去很不平稳。5. She rolled in for work twenty minu
2、tes late. 她懒懒散散地来上班，迟到了二十分钟。6. Let them roll!/Roll em! 开机!7. The comedian soon had them rolling in the aisles. 那滑稽演员很快就逗得他们捧腹大笑。8. Hes an artist, a scientist and a shrewd businessman (all) rolled into one. 他既是艺术家, 又是科学家, 同时还是个精明的生意人。dream of vt. 做梦(梦见)1. I shouldnt dream of doing such a thing. 我做梦也不
3、会想到做这件事。2. She dreamed of a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery. 她梦见一个年青漂亮的王子把她从苦难中救出。3. His dream of becoming an artist has been fulfilled. 他成为一个艺术家的梦想实现了。4. I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true. 我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。5. It goes without saying that a real sportsma
4、n will never dream of cheating in a game. 不用说，一个真正的运动员绝不会梦想在比赛时作弊。6. Id never dream of allowing my child to do that. 我决不允许我的孩子做那种事。7. Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming a ballerina. 她冲破重重困难, 实现了当芭蕾舞演员的梦想。to be honestad. 说实在的(老实说)1. I find (that) it pays to be honest. 我认识到为人诚实终受益
5、。2. It pays to be honest with the taxman. 纳税诚实不吃亏。3. We knew her to be honest. 我们知道她很诚实。4. It is annoying to be honest to no purpose. 毫无意义地诚实是恼人的事。 form n. 形式,形状,表格v. 形成,组成,建立1. A plan began to form in his head. 一项计划在他脑子中形成。2. He determined to form a club. 他决心成立一个俱乐部。3. In the early morning light we
6、 could just see the dark forms of the mountains. 在晨曦中，我们仅能看到群山的轮廓。4. Judging by recent form, he should easily pass the exam. 从他最近的表现来看，他应该很容易考及格。5. Ive got no record of this horses form. 我没有这匹马的情况记录。6. His research formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。7. After six months training, the w
7、hole team is in superb form. 全队经过六个月的训练竞技状态极佳。8. The team were on excellent form throughout the whole competition. 这个队在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。earnv. 赚得,获得,博得1. His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewd tactician. 他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。 2. He has earned a lot of money in this month. 这个月他
8、已经赚了好多钱了。 3. How does she earn her living? 她靠什么谋生？ 4. Money earns more in a high interest account. 钱放在高利息的帐户里获利多。5. He earns 10000 a year. 他一年赚 10000 英镑。6. Youve certainly earned your retirement. 你确已理当退休了。7. She earned her living by singing in a nightclub. 她靠在夜总会唱歌谋生. 8. Well-known sportsmen can ear
9、n large sums of money from manufacturers by endorsing clothes and equipment. 著名运动员在广告中替厂家宣传运动服装和器械, 可获得巨额报酬。perform v. 执行,表演,做1. The surgeon has performed the operation. 外科医生做了手术。2. Their football team performed very well in the match yesterday. 他们的足球队在昨天的比赛中表现突出。3. The magician performed some aston
10、ishing tricks. 魔术师表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。4. The new drug has performed well in tests. 那种新药试验效果不错。5. They are performing his play/piano concerto tonight. 他们今晚演出他的剧钢琴协奏曲 。6. How is the new car performing? 新汽车性能如何?7. That notary is authorized to perform the certain legal functions. 公证人被授权执行某些法律职能。8. Lasers can b
11、e used to perform operations nowadays. 现在激光可以用来做手术。in cashad. 有现款1. Four armed robbers forced their way into a Long Island house where they tortured a woman with a hot iron, then made off with$5, 000 in cash and jewelry, police said yesterday. 警方昨天说，四名挟带武器的强盗闯入长岛一户住宅，用烧热的熨斗折磨一位妇女，然后抢走了 5000 元的现金和珠宝。
12、 2. If you cant pay for the house in cash, you can buy it on installment. 如果你不能用现金购房, 也可以分期付款。 3. Are you paying in cash or by cheque? 你用现款还是用支票支付? relyv. 信赖,倚赖,信任1. We are relying on your decision. 我们相信你的判断。 2. I think I can come, but dont rely on it. 我想我能来，但还说不定。 3. They have to rely on the river
13、for their water. 他们用水只好依靠这条河。 4. She cannot be relied on to tell the truth. 别指望她能说真话。5. Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us. 现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。6. You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend. 你放心好了, 本周末一定下雨. 7. I relied on you(r) coming early. 我指望你早来。8. You can rely
14、on me to keep your secret. 你尽管相信我一定为你保密。rely onvt. 依靠(信赖)1. They have to rely on the river for their water. 他们用水只好依靠这条河。 2. If Helen says she will complete the job on time you can always rely on her to deliver the goods. 如果海伦说她将按时完成任务的话，你可以永远信赖她，她会按时完成的。 3. Now that you are grown up, you should not
15、rely on your parents. 既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。 4. Dont rely on him to do anything hes just a talker. 什麽事都不要依靠他他光会说空话。 5. I think I can come, but dont rely on it. 我想我能来，但还说不定。 6. Charities rely on voluntary donations/contributions. 慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠。7. I rely on my brothers words absolutely. 我绝对相信我哥哥的话。 8. You ca
16、n rely on your solicitors professionalism in dealing with the house purchase. 你尽可依靠律师处理购房事宜。or so 大约1. There are 300 students or so in this middle school. 这所中学大约有 300 个学生。2. The county town is a hundred li or so away from here. 县城离这有百儿八十里。3. The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at th
17、e present rate of use. 按现在的消耗速度, 三十年左右现在的油井就会干涸。4. Granddad usually conks out (ie sleeps) for an hour or so after lunch. 爷爷吃过午饭往往要睡一个小时左右。break up vt. 开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱)1. He was breaking up under the strain. 他劳累过度，身体逐渐衰弱。2. The Government has broken up the large private estates. 政府把大片的私人地产分割开。3. Th
18、e weather shows signs of breaking up. 好天气看样子要过去了。4. Police were called in to break up the meeting. 出动了警察将集会驱散。5. The meeting broke up at eleven oclock. 会议在十一点钟散会。6. They decided to break up the partnership. 他们决定终止合作关系。7. Their marriage is breaking up. 他们的婚姻已破裂。8. Sentences can be broken up into clau
19、ses. 句子可分成分句。in addition另外,加之1. In addition, delphi2.0 make it easy for customer to create application to meet the requirement to get the window95 logo. 另外，为了满足得到 Windows95 徽标的要求，Delphi2。0 使客户创建应用程序更加简便。2. The negotiations struck a snag when the union leaders asked for paid holidays in addition to t
20、he usual wage increase. 当工会领袖们要求在通常的工资增加之外还应有带薪假日时，商谈遇到了阻碍。 3. In addition to this item, please offer us2000 pieces of art. No.64 and58. 此外，请将货号 64 和 58 的 2000 件货物的报价告诉我们。 4. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience. 课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操
21、作的机会。 5. In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil. 除了一本照相簿外, 我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。 6. In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV. 节食以外她还随电视做体操。 7. In addition (to the names on the list) there are six other applicants. 除此（名单上的名字）之外, 还有六个申请人. sort n. 种类,样子,态度v. 分类,整理,排序n.计算机 DO
22、S 命令 : 在字符型文件中进行数据排序, 或者将 DOS 命令的输出进行排序1. Sort these eggs by size. 将这些蛋按大小分好。2. What sort of book do you want? 你要哪一类的书？3. Shes been out of sorts since the birth of her baby. 她生了孩子以后身体一直不好。4. Ill leave you to sort this problem out. 我把这个问题交给你来处理。5. You sort of twist the ends together. 你怎么把顶端缠绕在一起了。6.
23、Ill soon sort him out. Just let me get my hands on him! 我就要收拾他了, 等我捉到他时再说!7. Hes always out of sorts early in the morning. 他大清早总是不痛快。8. What sort of paint are you using? 你用的是哪种颜料?sort out vt. 分类(整理,选出,解决,惩罚,把.分类)1. It is necessary that he (should) sort out the information for my reference. 他有必要整理些资料
24、供我参考。2. We must sort out the good apples from the bad. 咱们得把好苹果拣出来, 与坏的分开。3. Sort out a dispute. 解决一场争执。4. Sort out colours. 把颜色分类。5. Climbing that mountain will certainly sort out the men from the boys. 爬爬那座山就知道谁行谁不行了。6. Theres always an odd one out when I sort out my socks. 我给袜子配对时, 总是有单只的剩下。above
25、all 首先,尤其是1. Children should learn above all how to observe good manners at table. 小孩首先应学会餐桌礼仪。2. He was above all a good and tireless writer. 他首先是位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。3. What a child should do, above all, is to do well in his studies. 小孩子该做的最重要的事是学好功课。4. Shakespeare towers above all other Elizabethan dramatists. 莎士比亚远超过伊丽莎白时代所有的剧作家。5. He longs above all (else) to see his family again. 他尤其渴望再见到家的人