1、P3 Language points,Module 4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood,Objective,To learn to use the words and expressions:,It is/has been + 一段时间+since 从句 (sb) have been/gone to a place (sb) feel fortunate (in) doing sth pretty bother put up,1. Its been six years since we last saw each other.,自从我们上次见面已经有6年了。,
2、It is/has been + 一段时间+since 从句（谓语动词为延续性动词的过去时态） 自从不做至今已有（时间）了。,a. Its five years since Lucy lived in China.露茜不住这儿有五年了。 b. Its ten years since her father smoked. 她父亲不吸烟有10年了。,a. It has been three years since my brother came back from America. 我哥哥从美国回来已经三年了。 b. Its two years since her husband died. 她丈
3、夫去世2年了。,It is/has been + 一段时间 + since 从句（谓语动词为瞬间动词的过去时态） 自从做至今已有时间了。,1. 他们到这儿只有三个星期。It is only three weeks since theyarrived here. 2. 自从我们上一次见面到现在已经差不多五年了。It is almost five years since we saweach other last time.,practice,2. but this is one of the most attractive places Ive been to. 但这是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一
4、。,(sb) have been to a place (某人) 到过某地 (该人现已不在那个地方),I have been to the library. I was looking up some information on the net. 我去图书馆了。在上网查些资料。,比较: (sb) have gone to a place (某人)已去了某地(该人不在说话现场),Mr Li isnt in. He has gone to town. 李先生不在。他进城去了。,practice,1. 我们已经去过这所学校很多次。We have been to the school manytim
5、es. 2. 很多年轻人都去了香港或英国的城市。The young have gone to HongKong or to the cities of Britain.,3. I feel very fortunate living here. 生活在这里我感到很幸运。,(sb) feel fortunate (in) doing sth (某人) 因有机会做某事而感到幸运,I feel fortunate (in) working with you. 能和你一起工作我感到幸运。 I feel fortunate getting the job. 得到这份工作我感到很幸运。,practice,
6、1. 能去国外学习他感到很幸运。He feels very fortunate studyingabroad. 2. 能通过这次考试我们感到很幸运。We felt fortunate passing the exam.,4. Pretty hot and wet in the summer 夏天相当热、相当潮湿,pretty此处是副词，表示“相当”。另外， pretty 还可以作形容词，意为“漂亮的”。,My family is pretty poor. 我家相当穷。 Its got some really pretty parks. 这里有些公园真美。,1. 你的英语讲的很好。 You sp
7、eak English pretty well. 2. 她是一个非常迷人、非常漂亮的姑娘。 Shes a very charming and verypretty girl.,practice,5. Dont they bother you? 他们打扰到你了吗？a. Im sorry that I have to bother youabout this problem.对不起，我的这个问题麻烦你了。,bother v. 麻烦，费心；打扰，使烦恼 bother sb about/with sth 给某人添麻烦 bother to do sth 为做某事费工夫，添麻烦 It bothers me
8、 that 让我烦心 What bothers me is that 让我烦心的是,b. It really bothered me that hed forgotten my birthday. 他把我的生日忘了，让我心里很不痛快。 c. You neednt bother to come to my office. 你不必特地来我办公室。 Thanks for your help. It was no bother. “谢谢你的帮助。” “没什么。”,bother n. 麻烦， 烦扰,practice,1. 我不能为我的这些琐碎事去麻烦她。I cant bother her with my
9、 little affairs. 2. 让我烦恼的是，男孩们对我不感兴趣。 It bothered me that boys werent interested in me.,6. Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 他们最近已经建造了很多的高楼。A new theater will be put up where there used to be a temple. 将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧 院。 They put up their tents as soon as they arrived. 他们一到就搭起了
10、帐篷。,put up 建造，搭起,practice,1. 当初打算在这儿盖一座大楼。It was originally planned to put up a big building here. 2. 他们建了一座大理石碑来纪念他的父亲。They put up a marble tablet in memory of his father.,Let the word fly,Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。,1. The old woman li
11、ves on the earnings of her daughter. 2. The money enabled them to live out their dreams. 3. They lived through the long famine.,live on 靠生活,live out sth. 实现,试着翻译下面的英文, 注意单词live的用法。,那个老人靠她女儿的收入维持生活。,这笔钱可以使他们实现自己的梦想。,他们经历了长久的饥荒而未死。,live through 经历(艰难),4. You have to learn to live with stress. 5. He li
12、ves off fruit and nuts. 6. He lived for his art. 7. We live in a very interesting time in history.,live with 忍受；容忍,你得学会承受压力。,live off 靠过活,他靠水果和坚果维持生命。,live for sb./sth. 为而活着,他为自己的艺术而活着。,live in 生活在,我们生活在历史上一个非常有趣的年代。,Work in pairs and make up sentences as many as possible with live in English, then
13、well check which group is the most productive.,现学现用,Review,课时重点回顾,It is/has been + 一段时间+since 从句 (sb) have been/gone to a place feel fortunate (in) doing sth put up,自从(不做)至今已有（时间）了。 某人去过某地/某人已去了某地 因有机会做某事而感到幸运 建造，搭起,. Fill in blanks with proper words. The house in which my parents live is _ (三层高). 2
14、. The ship was thrown _ (在 海岸上) by big waves. 3. I went to Weihai last summer and enjoyed a wonderful sunrise _ (在海边). 4. He asks me _ (那儿的气候怎么样). 5. With the finals _(临近) , we are busy going over our lessons.,three storeys high,on the coast,by the seaside,approaching,what the climate there is like,
15、. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 我的弟弟参军有六年了。(since) _ _ 2. 这是你第一次来北京参观吗？(the first time) _ _,It has been six years since my brother joined the army.,Is this the first time that you have come to Beijing for a visit?,3. 这是我去过的最漂亮的城市。(have been to) _ 4. 他们打算在那儿建一个现代购物中心。(put up) _ 5. 我开会的时候不想被任何人打扰。(bother) _,They plan to put up a modern shopping mall over there.,I dont want to be bothered by anyone when I have an meeting.,This is the most pretty city that I have ever been to.,