1、Unit 2,Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,Section A 3 Grammar focus4c,Grammar Focus,Pay attention to these objective clauses. 1. I know that _.我知道泼水节非常有趣。 2. _ theyll have the races again next year.我想知道明年他们是否还会比赛。,I wonder if,the Water Festival is,really fun,3. I wonder _.我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好时
2、候。 4. I believe that _.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。,whether June is a good time,to visit Hong Kong,April is the hottest,month in Thailand,Pay attention to these exclamatory statements. 1. _ the Water Festival _!多么有趣的泼水节！ 2. _were!多么奇异的龙舟队啊！,What fun,is,How fantastic the dragon boat teams,3. _ the dragon boats wer
3、e!多么可爱的龙舟啊！ 4. _ in Hong Kong!香港的食物是多少美味啊！,How delicious the food is,How pretty,在句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。本单元主要学习由that, whether / if引导的宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词、时态及语序是学习宾语从句的关键。仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。,Grammar,（一）宾语从句,【例句】 1. I think (that) math is difficult.She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk.当宾语从句具有陈述意义
4、时，用 _引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。,that,2. I dont know whether / if I should take his advice.He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor.当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用_或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是_（如果 / 是否）, 不能省略。,是否,if,3. I know (that) Jack is a hard-working student.I know (that) he will take the exam.Linda didnt say if he
5、r aunt was still with them.宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是_或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的_。,一般现在时,过去时态,4. Dad told me that the sun rises in the east.Teresa told her son that leaves turn yellow in autumn.当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般_ (不受/ 受)主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。宾语从句要用_ (陈述 / 疑问) 语序。,不受,陈述,把下列句子改为宾语从句的复合句。
6、 1. He said, “I have been to America”.He said _ to America. 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know?Do you know _ a hotel near here?,that he had been,if /whether there is,3. “The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us.Our English teacher told us that the earth _ the sun.,moves a
7、round,根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 妈妈告诉我今天上午10点她正在打扫家。Mom told me _ _ at 10 this morning. 2. 我知道玛丽网球打得好。I know _.,(that) Mary plays tennis well,(that) she was cleaning,the house,3. 我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。I wonder _. 4. 小汤姆说地球是圆的。Little Tom said _.,if / whether I can get some,advice from you,(that) the earth is round,1
8、. Excuse me, can you tell me _? At about 8 oclock.（2015安顺） A. what time the plane arrive in Beijing B. what time the plane will arrive Beijing C. what time the plane will reach Beijing D. what time will the plane get to Beijing,C,中考真题,2. Do you know _? For a month. （2015天津） A. how long will she be a
9、way B. how long she will be away C. how often will she go there D. how often she will go there,B,3. Could you tell me _ a moment ago? （2015广州） A. what were they talking about B. what are they talking about C. what they were talking about D. what they are talking about,C,4. Excuse me, could you tell
10、me _? In five minutes. （2015苏州） A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin C. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on,B,5. Ms. Perry, can you tell me _? Africa. （2015温州） A. what the baby giraffe likes eating B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C. when th
11、e baby giraffe was born D. where the baby giraffe came from,D,用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what或how引导，句末用感叹号。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。,（二）感叹句,what引导的感叹句: 1) What + a/ an + adj. + 可数单数(+主谓语)! e.g. What a brave boy (Tom is)!What an excellent idea (it is)! 2) What + adj. + 可数名词复数(+主谓语)! e.g. What beautifu
12、l pictures (they are)! 3) What + adj. + 不可数名词(+主谓语)! e.g. What delicious food (it is)!,how引导的感叹句： How + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语! e.g. How happy the children were!How carefully he is reading! 注意：一般情况下，以what和how开头 的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不 变。 e.g. What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is!,根据句意选出恰当
13、的一项填空。 1. _ (What / What a) delicious chicken we are having! 2. _ (What / How) warm it is in the classroom! 3. _ (What / What a) nice shirt you bought! 4. _ (What / How) fast the young man is walking!,What,How,What a,How,将下列句子改为感叹句。 1. The girl is very clever._ the girl is! 2. It is a wonderful expe
14、rience._ wonderful experience it is! 3. The wind is blowing strongly._ the wind is blowing! 4. The news is exciting._ news it is!,How clever,What a,How strongly,What exciting,5. The sweaters are very nice._ sweaters they are!写出下面句子的同义句。 What an old table!,What nice,How old the table is!,1. Jane Zhan
15、g is going to hold a concert here in July. Really? _ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What,C,中考真题,2. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _ great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How,B,3. Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again. A. how happy was he B. how
16、happy he wasC. how was he happy D. how he happy was,B,4. Listen! Someone is playing the piano. Wow! _ beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How,A,5. The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(覆) in the Yangtze River on the evening of June 1st. _ bad news! Can we do someth
17、ing to help with the rescue(救援)? A. What a B. What C. How a D. How,B,Write sentences using the words given.,think/ Lantern Festival/ beautifulI think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful. 2. dont know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festival,I dont know whether he will come home for the festival.
18、,4a,3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ delicious5. how/ exciting/ races6. what/ interesting/ city,How exciting the races were!,What an interesting city!,I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.,I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.,Read the passage below and
19、underline the objective clauses. If possible, write your own sentences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clause.,4b,Dear Xia Yu, Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?,One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the thi
20、rd Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.,tie n. 领带（可数）复数形式：ties e.g. I bought a tie for my father yesterday.,tie v. 系，捆 e.g. Please ti
21、e your shoes.,I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. It is also
22、 a good idea to help parents to do something instead. June,e.g. In our group, Davids favorite festival is He thinks that.,4c,Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class.,A: There are many festivals in China. Which festival do you like best? B: I think I like Mid-Autumn Fe
23、stival best. A: Why do you like it best? B: I think I can enjoy delicious mooncakes.,Pairwork,Make a conversation.,Amy, you have come to China for three years, which festival do you like best?,I think I like the Lantern Festival best.,Why do you like it best?,I think I can watch and buy some amazing
24、 lanterns, they are so pretty.,Which festival do you like best in the US?,Why do you like Halloween best?,I think I can get some candies and enjoy a lot of fun.,I think I like Halloween best.,1. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.It是形式主语，to help parents to do something是真正
25、主语。类似句型有：It is + n. + to do sth.It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth.It takes (sb.) sometime + to do sth.,e.g. It took the workers almost two years to finish the building.工人们花了几乎三年的时间完成这一建筑。 _ get up late.赖床不是一个好习惯。_ young people to learn English well.对于年轻人来说，学好英语是很重要的。,It is very important for,It is no
26、t a good habit to,2. One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Dayanother, the other, others & the othersanother和the other都有“另一个”的意思。another指多个中的“另一个”；the other则指两个中的“另一个”，常与one构成固定one . the other .，“一个另一个”。,e.g. The shoes dont fit me. Would you please show me _ pair?鞋
27、不适合我，你能给我看看另外一双吗？My sister has two skirts. _ is yellow, _ is black.我姐姐有两条裙子。一条是黄色的， 另外一条是黑色的。,another,One,the other,others (=other+复数名词)与the others (=the other+复数名词)均含有“其他一些”的意思。others泛指多部分中的一部分，可与some构成固定结构some . others .，“一些一些”；the others则特指剩余的一部分。,e.g. Some like fruit and vegetables, _like junk f
28、ood.一些人喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，还有一些人喜欢吃垃圾食品。Two of you can go to the lab with me, and _ will have to stay in the classroom.你们当中的两人可以跟我去实验室，剩下的人将呆在教室。,others,the others,选择another, the other, others 或 the others 填空。 1. There are two rulers on the table. One is long, _ is short. 2. This schoolbag is the worst of all.
29、 Can you show me _ one?,the other,another,3. You should learn from _. 4. There are 40 students in the class. 70% of them are from towns and cities, _ are from the countryside.,others,the others,Fathers Day /Mothers Day is coming. Think what you are going to buy or do for your father or mother. Write an short passage about it. (at least three objective clauses) Begin with: I think that ,