1、Lesson 43: Directions,New words,North,South, east and west,North points up on a map. 在地图上北指上方。 这是一个一般现在时态的句子。句中的point up意为“向上指”，on a map意为“在地图上”，介词短语作状语。,This is north. north n. & adv. 北方 Heilongjiang is in the north of China. 黑龙江在中国的北部。,This is east. East points right. east n. & adv. 东方 The sun ris
2、es in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 This is west. West points left. south n. & adv. 南方 The wind blew (吹) from the south. 风从南方吹来。,Li Ming: Look at the map, Wang Mei.We can see all the countries around the world. Wang Mei: Yes. I can see China. Its red on the map. But where is New Zealand? My grandparents will g
3、o there during the Spring Festival.,A map of the world,1.This is _. _ points up. 2.This is east. East ponts _. 3.This is _. _points left. 4.This is south. South points _.,1.Listen and fill in the blanks.,north,North,right,west,West,down,1.Li Ming and Wang Mei are looking at a map of the world. 2.Wan
4、g Meis grandparents will go to Australia for the Spring Festival. 3. The U.S. is north of Canada.,T,2.Read Part 2 of the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).,F,F,Piggy, please go this way: West -west-south-south- east-south-south-east- north-east-east-north north-east-south -east- south -south-so
5、uth-west. Theres the apple!,3.Can you help Piggy find the apple? Follow the directions below and draw arrows ( ) on the map.,The time on a clock always moves in a clockwise direction. So do the directions on a map. The directions on a map go from north to east to south to west. Can you remember “Nev
6、er Eat Silly Wheat“? That can help you remember the order ofthe directions.,4.Read the passage and look at the compasses below. What directions are the arrows pointing in?,east,south-east,west,1.This is north . north 名词或副词，意为“北方”，south “南方”，east“东方”，west“西方”，但注意：东南用英语表示为“southeast”, south在前，east在后，这
7、与汉语的顺序相反。类似的还有：southwest(西南)，northeast(东北), northwest(西北)。如： Shijiazhuang is southwest of Beijing. 石家庄在北京的西南方。,【拓展】当表示某一小地点在另一大地点之内，要用到介词in。 如： Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 台湾在中国的东南部。 两个地点相互接壤时用on. Shandong is on the north of Henan. 山东位于河南的背部。 to 则表示两个地点互不接壤，并有一定的距离。 Japan lies to the east o
8、f China. 日本位于中国的东部。,其他表示方位的短语有： on the lest/right 在左边/右边 in the middle of 在中间 at the back/front 在后面/前面 练习 根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。 Shijiazhuang is _(西南) of Beijing. Yushu in Tibet is _(西部) of China. Im sitting _(在中间) of the classroom.,southwest,in the west,in the middle of,2.North points up on a map.point 动词，
9、意为“指；指向”。与point有关的短语有：point at 意为“指着”，后面接动作的目标，表示用某物对准某人或某物，常指较近的。例如：The teacher is pointing at the picture on the wall. 老师正指着墙上的画。,Its rude to point your fingers at people. 用手指指人是很不礼貌的。,point to 意为“指向”，后接动作的方向,表示用手或指针朝向某人或某物,常指较远的。例如： Tom points to the mountain. 汤姆指向远方的大山。 point 还可作为名词，意为“点；小数点”。例如
10、： My father is one point eight five metres tall. 我的父亲1.85米高。,3.a map of the world 一张世界地图 a map of “一张地图”，介词of意为“的”，介词短语作定语后置，修饰名词map。如： a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照片 a picture of our classroom 一张我们教室的图画,关于a map of的短语： a map of China 一张中国地图 a map of Canada 一张加拿大地图 a map of the U.K. 一张英国地图 a map of th
11、e U.S. 一张美国地图 a map of Australia 一张澳大利亚地图,4.We can see all he countries around the world.country 名词，意为“国家”，其复数形式为countries。例如：There are more than 160 countries in the world. 世界上有160多个国家。China is a beautiful country.中国是一个美丽的国家。 【拓展】the country 意为“乡村；乡下”。My grandparents live in the country. 爷爷奶奶住在乡下。,
12、5.Can you remember “Never Eat Silly Wheat”?never eat silly wheat意为“不要生单纯的老实人的气”。eat在这里并不表示“吃”，在美国口语中意为“发怒；生气”；silly 在这里是“朴素；天真的；单纯的”之意；wheat原意为“小麦”， 在美国俚语中意为“朴实的人；天真无邪的青年；乡下人；老实人”。,翻译下列词或句子： 东 /西_ 南/北 _ 太阳东升西落。 _ _ 我们面朝西。_,east / west,south /north,The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west.,We are facing west.,