1、Module 7 A famous story,Unit 3 Language in use,1. To be able to describe past on-going actions 2. To be able to listen for specific information 3. To be able to role-play with the teachers guidance 4. To be able to write about your own experience, using the past continuous,Objectives：,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽
2、可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。,Observe,Observe the sentences carefully and try to summarise the use of the past continuous.,Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.,3. They were having a tea party in the garden. 4. Wher
3、e was it going? 5. She was playing a strange game! 6. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole.,7. She was falling for a long time. 8. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinal. 9. He was sitting with the Mad Hatter and a mouse. 10. What were you doing at 5 am ye
4、sterday?,仔细观察以上句子的谓语构成，有什么共同规律？,was/were + V-ing,Guessing game,1. to test your sense of observation 2. to test your ability of short-term memory 3. to test your ability of inductive method,1. Alice _ _ (sit) with her sister by the river.2. It _ _ (sit) in a tree and _ (smile) at everyone. 3. They _
5、_ (have) a tea party in the garden. 4. Where _ it _ (go)? 5. She _ _ (play) a strange game!,was sitting,was sitting,smiling,were having,was going,was playing,6. She found that she _ _ (fall) down a very, very deep hole. 7. She _ _ (fall) for a long time. 8. While she was falling, she _ _ (think) abo
6、ut her cat, Dinal. 9. He _ _ (sit) with the Mad Hatter and a mouse. 10. What _ you _ (do) at 5 am yesterday?,was falling,was falling,was,thinking,was sitting,were doing,Grammar,过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进 行的动作。常和表示过去时间的词组或 从句连用。,1. 过去进行时的定义&构成:,构成: 肯定句: 主语+was/ were +V-ing否定句: 主语+wasnt/werent +V-ing疑问句:
7、 Was/ Were +主语+V-ing?Yes, 主语+was/ were.No, 主语+wasnt/ werent.特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语 V-ing?,1) 过去进行时表示过去某时间正在进行 的动作或持续的行为，常和表过去的时 间状语连用。如: at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ from 7:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning 等。 I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。,2. 过去进行时的基本用法：,2
8、) 过去进行时可用来为另一个动作的发 生提供背景。表示背景的句子通常用过 去进行时，而另一个句子则用一般过去 时。 He hurt his leg when he was riding a bike. 他在骑自行车时把腿摔坏了。,1) 表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。,I am writing a letter now. Look!They are waiting for you.,(am/is/are+doing),3. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：,1 We _( work ) on a farm now. 2 Listen! Someone _ (knock) at the do
9、or. 3 Lucy _( not read) at the moment. 4 Where are they? They _(run) outside.,are working,is knocking,isnt reading,are running,练一练,2) 表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的 动作要用过去进行时。,My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening. I wasnt doing my homework when he called me .,(was/were +doing),一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：,相同点
10、：两者都表示过去发生的动作。 不同点：一般过去时表示过去的时间里发生的动作，往往已经完成；过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作。 He read a book last night. 昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了) He was reading a story book last night. 昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完),Say what the people were doing.,On Saturday, from about 12 noon to 2 pm, ,Last Sunday, during the day,At about seven oclock la
11、st night,This morning, on my way to school, ,This time last year, ,Underline the correct words.,Suddenly, all the lights in my house were going off/went off. There was heavy rain outside.-I called you up at seven oclock last night, but nobady answered.-Really? Im sorry, but I was teaching/ taught a
12、piano lesson at school. 3. -I was seeing/saw you and Tom in the library just now.-Oh, we showed/were showing several visitors around the school.,1,Write sentences about what you were doing.,At about seven oclock last night, _.This morning, on my way to school, _.This time last year, _ _. 4. Last Sat
13、urday, from about 1 pm to 4 pm, _.,2,Work in groups of four. Play a chain game.,A: At eight oclock last night I was watching TV. How about you, B? B: At eight oclock last night I was sleeping. How about you, C? C: At eight oclock last night I was having dinner. How about you, D? D: ,3,Complete the s
14、entences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.,have nothing to do once or twice run after think about whatfor,The dog is _ the cat in the garden. 2. _ is this machine _?,running after,What for,5,3. He _ and was very bored. 4. She is _ how to finish the story. 5. I wrote to him _, but
15、he did not answer.,had nothing to do,thinking about,once or twice,Complete the passage with the words in the box.,conversations hole pink pocket river strange,Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1) _ and her sister was reading a book. Her sisters book had no pictures or (2)_ in it.,river,conve
16、rsations,6,Then a white rabbit with (3) _ eyes ran by. There was nothing (4) _ about that. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its (5)_ and looked at it. Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a (6) _. Alice had a lot of adventures in Wonderland.,pink,strange,pocket,hole,Listen and complete the sen
17、tences.,Paragraph 1 One day, I was with my friends. We were having a _ in a field and I saw something strange.There was a _ cat with a pink nose sitting in a tree.It looked like it was eating the _ in the tree.,picnic,white,leaves,7,Paragraph 2 4. While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tr
18、ee, jumped down to the _, and walked across the _ and sat next to us. 5. The cat got up and _ close to me. 6. I _ to it and it smiled at me.,Paragraph 3 7. I found some biscuits in my _ and gave them to the cat. 8. Soon, it was eating biscuits and _ at us.,came,talked,pocket,smiling,ground,field,Mod
19、ule task:,Write a short story about your own experience.,Step 1: Make notes about your story. Think about: when it happened what you were doing at the time what happened first what happened next what happened finally,Friday evening Waiting at the bus stop A car stopped,Step 2: Write the story. Use y
20、our notes to help you. It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop Step 3: Work in pairs. Discuss and revise your story. Step 4: Read your story to your classmates.,过去进行时的基本结构; 2. 过去进行时的肯定、否定、一般疑问和特殊疑问形式以及回答。,Review,复习过去进行时,. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。,1. They _ (watch) the TV play at this time yes
21、terday. 2. She _ (do) her homework when her mother came back. 3. When they left this afternoon, it _ (rain). 4. He _ (lie) in bed and _ (read) the books at 10:00 last night. 5. Did you see them _ (swim) in the river just now?,were watching,was doing,was raining,was lying reading,swimming,Quiz,注: wor
22、d 文档 点击此处链接,. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。,1. “昨天早上七点钟你干什么了？” What _ you _ at 7am yesterday? 2. 当你回来时，他正在看电视吗？ _ he _ TV when you came back? 3. 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 4. 昨天中午他在哪里等你？_ _ he _ for you at noonyesterday?,were,doing,Was,watching,was,doing,Where,was,waiting,. 句型转换。,1. He was coo
23、king when I came in.(改为否定句)He _ _ when I came in. 2. They were watching TV at eight last night. (就划线部分提问）_ _ they _ at eight last night?,wasnt,cooking,What,were,doing,3. Theres nothing wrong with my bike.(改为同义句）There _ _ _ with my bike. 4. She saw a book on the desk.(完成反意疑问句)She saw a book on the de
24、sk, _ _? 5. Im doing my homework at home now.(时间状语换成at this time yesterday)I _ _ _ _ at home at this time yesterday.,isnt,anything,wrong,didnt,she,was doing my homework,Homework,Retell the story about your own experience, using the past continuous.,1. To search some information about accidents 2. To preview the vocabulary of next unit,Preview,Thank you!,