1、奉新县 2019 届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 2018.10第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who did the woman want to call?AJames. BDrake. CDaniel.2What are the speakers probably going to do?AGive Robert a
2、 phone call. BGo and pick Robert up.CWait for Robert.3Where are the speakers?AAt home. BIn a restaurant. CIn the street.4How many members are probably there in the mans group?A 6. B12. C18.5What does the man mean?AHe hid the glass. BHe broke the glass. CHe gave the glass to a friend.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题
3、 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is Nancy doing now?AGetting up in her room. BPreparing for a party. CPerforming on stage.7Why did the man come for Nancy?ATo bring h
4、er a dress. BTo get her some flowers. CTo invite her to see a movie听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Why did Bill lose his job?AHe made a big mistake. BHe didnt work hard. CHis boss didnt like him.9What can we learn about Bill from the conversation?AHe has one kid now. BHe didnt get on well with others.CHe is pro
5、bably a salesman.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10What is the purpose of the womans visit?ATo visit her brother. BTo attend a conference. CTo study abroad.11Where will the woman stay during her trip?AAt a hotel. BAt her parents home. CAt a university dormitory.12What do we learn about the woman?AHer parents
6、 are on the same trip. BShe was born in Britain. C She frequently visits Oxford University.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where did the man go last week?AJapan. BAmerica. CEngland.14Where will the woman go first in America?ANew York. BLos Angeles. CSeattle.15In which way did the man mention to book a hote
7、l?ABy calling the hotel. BOn a secure website. CBy visiting the hotel.16What does the man advise the woman to take?AAn umbrella. BA map. CA pair of sunglasses.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17When was the sports meeting held?ALast Friday. BLast Saturday. CThis Friday18Which event did the speaker take part
8、in?AThe long jump. BThe high jump CThe 100-meter race 19Which class won the tug-of-war?AClass One. BClass Two. CClass Three.20Who was the best basketball player in the school?ASteve. BFrank. CDavid.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
9、Wonderful Summer CampsID Tech CampAt ID Tech Camps, students from 10 to 18 learn to design video games, design robots, model 3D characters, work with AI, build laptops, learn about Internet security, and more! The top universities on the planetStanford, MIT, Caltech.have trusted and hosted our progr
10、ams for over 19 years, inspiring students to dream BIG.Date: June 21stJune 30th.Tell: 408-871-2227MasterChef CampThis summer, experience one of the greatest cooking experiences on the planet! MasterChef is here to offer a mixture of exciting challenges and inspirational stories with enthusiasm, crea
11、tivity and a love of food. Were committed to helping kids and teens from 12 to 18 inspire their cooking interest and develop their cooking skills.Date: July 3rdJuly 16thTell: 754-301-8885UC Irvine Sports CampHere at UC Irvine, each sports program is designed to promote skill development, raise aware
12、ness for health and fitness, and increase individual confidence through character and leadership development taught across camps. By developing techniques and creating a better understanding for sports, we guarantee a rich summer experience at an affordable price!Date: July 19thJuly 31stTell: 949-82
13、4-6120Global Adventures CampOur Global Adventure programs are smaller group experiences for adventures in Western Canada and New Zealand or backpacking programs in Europe, These adventures quickly bring you a feeling of being with family members and will leave you with unforgettable lifelong memorie
14、s. On the Backpack journeys, you will travel by trains, ferries and local transportation.Date: August 3rdAugust 20thTell: 914-835-069921. Which number should you call to learn modern science skills?A. 914-835-0699. B. 949-824-6120.C. 754-301-8885. D. 408-871-2227.22. Participants of MasterChef Camp
15、can .A. enjoy different discounts B. fall in love with cookingC. host technology programs D. try various transportations23. What is special about Global Adventures Camp?A. Itll leave a deep impression in our mind. B. Itll greatly increase our self-confidence.C. Itll surely improve our family relatio
16、ns. D. Itll enable us to focus more on our health. BI was selfish as a teenager. I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs. I let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for college. I let my Mom and Dad worry about our bills and proble
17、ms while I read books, played, and lost myself in my own imagination. This didnt change even when I went to college either. I studied hard but only to make my own life better. Even when I started to explore my faith and spirituality, it was only to increase my own happiness.I married after graduatio
18、n and decided to start a family. Of course, I had no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfish soul. Soon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the way. I found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people. In fact, all of the struggles I was going
19、 through were beating the selfishness slowly out of me.Still, I didnt give up on happiness. I knew that there must be a way to find it. I finally realized, however, that it had to include more than just my own needs, wants, and desires. The answer began to make itself clear one night shortly after m
20、y baby boy was born. I got a bottle and held him in my arms. As I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyes. I smiled and talked to him. Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with love. I felt such peace and joy. At that moment I had a hint of the t
21、ruth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.Carolyn Arends wrote: “The more people you let into your heart, the bigger your heart gets. The more love you get, the more love you have to give. It just keeps growing.“ So, keep loving, keep living and keep caring. Keep growing
22、 your heart today, tomorrow, and always.24. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A. He often helped his brother with housework. B. He studied hard for his family.C. He put his own needs above others. D. He was concerned about his family.25. What did the author realize after he s
23、uffered in life?A. Spoiled people cant survive the hardship of life. B. Life is cruel to spoiled people.C. Spoiled people are never happy in life. D. Selfishness is helpful.26. . What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author loved kids. B. The author often fed his baby.C. The author realized t
24、he importance of happiness.D. When caring for his baby, the author got inspired.27. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Loving Others , a Way to Happiness B. The Elder One Grows, the More He Gets.C. Help Others , Help Oneself D. Keep Growing to Live a Happy LifeCResearchers are now using t
25、hree-dimensional, or 3D printing to create models of the human heart to help heart specialists. The heart doctors can use the models to better help patients before an operation.Surgeons（外科医生） regularly use digital images to explore the heart in close detail. But no two human hearts are alike. This l
26、ed Matthew Bramlet, a childrens heart expert, to create exact heart models from those images. He says the 3D models show information he cannot get in any other way. The 3D printed model adds a new dimension（侧面） to heart surgery, allowing surgeons to see faults that might not be readily apparent in d
27、igital images.A 3D printer uses images from a digital display to create a physical model of a human heart. Pictures from medical tests like a CAT scan or an MRI scan are sent to a 3D printer to create a heart in a plaster or a clay form. The printer then constructs the heart, thin layer by thin laye
28、r. Dr. Bramlet says the model matches the real heart in every detail.Dr. Bramlet has built model hearts for different kinds of heart operations. All of the operations were successful. In his first case, digital images showed only one tiny hole in a babys heart. But the 3D printed model showed severa
29、l faults that the baby was born with. Dr. Bramlet says those faults could not be seen easily in the images. The heart surgeon was able to change the type of surgery for the patient based on the 3D model. He added that 3D heart models saved time during heart operations.Kathy Magliato is a heart surge
30、on. She welcomes the new technology. She says it could help her make better decisions before she operates on the hearts of her patients.Matthew Bramlet continues to research the technology. He is working with the National Institute of Health to build a 3D library that includes heart models and image
31、s that others can use.28. Whats the limitation of digital heart images?A. A lack of close details. B. Inability to display faults.C. Failure to show personal differences. D. Inaccuracy in the size of the childs heart.29. What can the heart model created by 3D printing do?A. It can make faults readil
32、y apparent. B. It can conduct heart operations.C. It can replace the human heart. D. It can serve as an alternative to a CAT scan.30. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Dr.Bramlet wasted a lot of time in heart operations.B. 3D heart models have not been used in surgery at present.C. All
33、of the operations were unsuccessful without 3D models.D. The model showed faults previously unseen in the babys heart.31. How does Kathy Magliato feel about the 3D printing?A. Supportive. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.DThe worlds first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated（曝光）-and itll give anyone a
34、touch of dizziness（眩晕）, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.Situated in the capitals new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1
35、. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 meters to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. Its even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge15 billion building project besi
36、de the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments owners.Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York
37、with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pools transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technolog
38、ies over the last decade.The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London.Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a perfect view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when t
39、he second stage of the development is released to market.32. Who can swim in the Sky Pool?A. Anyone at Nine Elms.B. Visitors to London.C. People living in Embassy Gardens.D. Those who are not terrified of heights.33. People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except .A. drinkin
40、g with friends B. experiencing diving and surfingC. appreciating the London Eye D. sitting in the orange garden34. What do we know from the text?A. The pool lies in the centre of London.B. The pool is 25 metres above the ground.C. The pool was similar to New Yorks modern constructions.D. The pool is
41、 helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.35. We can infer from the text that _ .A. the apartments in Embassy Gardens are fairly expensiveB. the new American Embassy has been moved awayC. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy GardensD. building the pool is not a complex job第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分
42、 10 分）根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项为 多 余 选 项 。Changing your life can come in small, easy steps. You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way. Here are some choices that will lead to your transformation. Choose to c
43、hange bad habitsSome bad habits seem to stick around without us even realizing it. _36_You can overcome them, find better alternatives, and get through your struggle to become a better you! Do it for yourself more than anything.Choose to growIts easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. _37_ In choo
44、sing to grow, you build character, develop your strengths, become aware of what needs improvement, and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed.Choose to seek a balanced lifeWhere do you need balance? Are you all work, no play? Or the opposite? _38_ If youre spending too much time
45、 working or locked away alone, find the time for social interaction and having fun. If you havent committed to a schedule in a while, make the decision to start following one._39_This is vital to human existence. We need the loving bonds created by family members and friends. Personal relationships
46、are key to emotional growth and social stability.Choose to live your passionWhatever your dream is, you can have it. The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you. Make the choice to pursue those passions at whatever cost. It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing
47、 something youve never done. _40_A. Choose to spend time with those you loveB. Choose to organize your schedule flexibly C. Make the choice today that you wont be ruled by them. D. Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long.E. However, with re-evaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom.F. Its good to change, and youve only got so many years to refresh yourself.G. However, the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it.第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文