1、 2025年中考英语总复习:语法选择 刷题练习题汇编一语法选择(共15小题)1 It was a clear day in 1997.Lottie Williams was walking through a park in the US with her friends,(1) suddenly,something tapped on the shoulder.It was about as (2) as an empty soda can.Later scientists told her it was a piece of a Delta rocket that had been use
2、d to launch (3) (发射) satellite(人造卫星).Many countries around the world have sent satellites into space.We need satellites (4) and receive TV and radio signals,and for many(5) things.But when they become old or they may (6) down or we dont need them any more,we just leave them there.They become space j
3、unk.Scientists think that there are about sixteen (7) objects larger than 10 centimeters wide flying around the earth,and millions of smaller objects,too.(8) travel at around 7 kilometers a second.Thats fast!And its their speed that makes these pieces of space junk(9) dangerous.If one small piece of
4、 space junk(10) something at high speed,it must do a lot of damage.Luckily,there havent been many collisions.But in 2009,an old Russian satellite hit and destroyed an American satelliteand that created 2,000 new pieces of space junk.(1)A.although B.when C.after D.before(2)A.heavier B.heavily C.heavy
5、 D.heaviest(3)A.a B.an C.the D.I(4)A.send B.sending C.to send D.sent(5)A.other B.others C.another D.the other(6)A.breaks B.broke C.broken D.break(7)A.thousands B.thousands ofC.thousand D.thousand of(8)A.This B.They C.It D.Them(9)A.real B.reality C.really D.more really(10)A.hits B.hit C.will hit D.hi
6、tting2 Saturday is Emilys favorite day of the week.(1) that day,after doing her chores(家务),she is free to do what she wants to do.But last Saturday,it (2) warm and sunny.Emily wanted.to go out right now,so she walked to the door (3) .Suddenly,little Joe shouted,Mama,Emily is going outside,and she do
7、esnt finish doing (4) chores.Emily stopped and got back.Mama went into the room.She said,I know you love the sunshine,Emily,(5) do you remember what responsibility(贵任) means?Emily answered, Yes,Mama.Responsibility means doing what I should do so I can grow up to depend on(依靠) myself.Mama (6) and wen
8、t away.Emily began to do her chores.She made her bed,put the toys in the box and placed all her (7) on the bookshelf.She picked up her clothes on the floor and carried them to the bathroom.There she washed (8) clothes and cleaned the mirror.Emily ran to her mom and shouted,Mama,Im done with my chore
9、s.Im going (9) outside now.Good girl,her mom said.Though Emily didnt like to do chores,she was glad that she could (10) her mom.(1)A.Of B.On C.With D.Out(2)A.was B.is C.were D.are(3)A.recently B.recent C.quietly D.quiet(4)A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(5)A.or B.but C.if D.until(6)A.has smiled B.will s
10、mile C.smiles D.smiled(7)A.snacks B.snack C.books D.book(8)A./ B.an C.a D.the(9)A.play B.to play C.develop D.to develop(10)A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped3 When something goes wrong,what would you say?It can be very(1) to say, I know I am late,but it is not my fault.The car broke down. It is pro
11、bably not your fault,(2) once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do (3) that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop (4) on whom to blame.Focus on how to mak
12、e the situation(5) than before.This is the winners key(6) success.Winners are great at solving problems.For example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe your car should(7) more often.Or you may start to take along with you the useful phone numbers,so you(8) call for help when youre in
13、need.For (9) example,if your workmate is lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his fault rather than(10) blame the person.You should accept the fact and find creative ways (11) successfully,paying no attention to (12) your workmate failed to do his job well.Being concentrated i
14、s a winners second key.For example,when I feel(13) ,it(14) a lot to repeat words such as calm peace or focus,either out loud or silently in my mind.It makes me feel more in control and increase my confidence.This habit can become second nature quite easily and is(15) powerful psychological tool.(1)A
15、.satisfyingB.satisfiedC.satisfyD.satisfaction(2)A.andB.butC.soD.though(3)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(4)A.focusB.focusingC.focusedD.to focus(5)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(6)A.toB.ofC.byD.with(7)A.checkB.checkedC.to checkD.be checked(8)A.shouldB.mightC.canD.must(9)A.otherB.the otherC.oth
16、ersD.another(10)A.simpleB.simplyC.simplifyD.sample(11)A.to workB.workingC.of workD.work(12)A.howB.whatC.whichD.if(13)A.nerveB.nervousC.nervouslyD.nervousness(14)A.helpB.will helpC.helpedD.would help(15)A. /B.anC.theD.a4 Im going shopping in the village,Georges mother said to George on Saturday morni
17、ng.So be a good boy and dont get into trouble.And dont forget (1) good care of Grandma. Then she went out.Grandma (2) in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said,Now you heard (3) your mother said,George.Yes,Grandma,George said.George was bored to tears.He didnt have a brother
18、 or a sister.His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere,(4) there were never any children to play with.He was tired of staring(注视)at hundreds of pigs,hens,cows and sheep.He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma.Looking after her all
19、 by himself was hardly (5) way to spend a Saturday morning.Go and make me a cup of tea for a start,(6) sugar and milk.Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind,helpful old ladies,but not this one.Georges grandma was a woman who was always complaining(抱怨) about something or other.She spent all d
20、ay (7) on her chair by the window.George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady,but as she grew older,she was not able to look after (8) and even worse,she was easy to get angry.We (9) be nice to the old,George,His mother always told him.Thinking of this,George went into the kitchen and made
21、 Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag.He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it.He stirred(搅拌)the tea well and carried it into the living room (10) .(1)A.takes B.taking C.to take(2)A.was sleeping B.sleeps C.is sleeping(3)A.which B.what C.where(4)A.so B.if C.or(5)A.exciting B.the most exciting C.mo
22、re exciting(6)A.for B.with C.of(7)A.sitting B.sat C.to sit(8)A.himself B.her C.herself(9)A.can B.should C.might(10)A.careless B.careful C.carefully5 MBTI is a personality test(性格测试).Many people in China are(1) in it now.Am I an I(Introvert) person or an E(Extrovert) person?They take the test to find
23、 out the answer.The test allows you(2) your personality better.There are 16 different types,and knowing your type can help you decide more(3) .For example:If youre an E person,you might want to go to parties and meet new people.If youre an I person,you might(4) working alone and might think about be
24、coming a writer one day.(5) ,the test isnt perfect.Some people receive different results each time they take it.For example,someone might enjoy spending time(6) TV alone but also have fun playing with friends.So,are they an T or an E?They find it difficult to make(7) .Scientists say that our persona
25、lities can change(8) time and arent just blackorwhite.You might be introverted now but become more extroverted(9) you grow up.Or,you can be a mix of both I and E.The important thing is to avoid labeling(贴标签)(10) .Remember that its okay to be yourself!(1)A.interest B.interesting C.interested(2)A.unde
26、rstand B.to understand C.understanding(3)A.easily B.easier C.easy(4)A.prefer B.preferred C.have preferred(5)A.Though B.However C.And(6)A.watching B.to watch C.watch(7)A.decisions B.decide C.decision(8)A.at B.over C.in(9)A.if B.because C.as(10)A.yours B.your C.yourself6 Thai people celebrate the Wate
27、r Festival in April every year.For them,it is(1) important holiday.The Water Festival is a time to clean away the old things and bring in the new.Many Thai people clean away the old things by washing(2) rooms.Then they collect water and pour it onto family members shoulders(3) .Throwing water has be
28、come a huge part of the celebration.In Thailand,people have a big water fight during this festival.You(4) throw water on anyone.No one will get annoyed.They usually use(5) they have on hand to throw water and make each other wet.Everyone(6) taking part in this activity.Both children and adults who j
29、oin in the festival always have great fun(7) in the water fight.People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Water Festival,but the celebration in Thailand is(8) among them.Every year,thousands of(9) go to Thailand to experience this great festival.So,if youre planning a tri
30、p to Thailand,I hope this passage can be helpful for you to prepare(10) your trip to Thailand.Hope you have a good time!(1)A.a B.an C.the(2)A.they B.them C.their(3)A.slower B.slowly C.slowness(4)A.can B.must C.should(5)A.who B.which C.what(6)A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoys(7)A.playing B.to play C.played(
31、8)A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting(9)A.tourist B.tourists C.tourists(10)A.with B.for C.about7 All my teachers and (1) praised(赞美) my designs for the art festival.They think I have a real gift for painting.However,I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very (2) .One da
32、y,I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms.Browns art lesson.I mixed the paint (3) water.As I took the brush away,I dropped some paint onto the paper.Looking at the mark(印迹),I decided (4) it.The paint began to run,so I blew much (5) .The paint ran in all directions and made (6) interesting pictu
33、re!I forgot that I was in class (7) Ms.Brown came by my desk.Thats a very good picture,Susan,said Ms.Brown.She (8) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.I did make some wonderful pictures later.Since then,I (9) crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy (10) in the colors every time I paint
34、.I love painting!(1)A.classmate B.classmates C.classmates(2)A.good B.nice C.well(3)A.with B.about C.for(4)A.blow B.blowing C.to blow(5)A.hard B.harder C.hardest(6)A.a B.an C.the(7)A.until B.after C.if(8)A.encourage B.encouraged C.encourages(9)A.am B.was C.have been(10)A.I B.me C.myself8 Xu Yi is a m
35、iddle school student from Shaanxi.She(1) French since she was a primary school student.She shared her special experience in Paris with us.One of her friends invited her(2) a Chinese culture course.So she followed her friend to the classroom and her classmates welcomed her.(3) course was about an anc
36、ient Chinese character called Xiaozhuan.The teacher clearly explained its historical background,(4) in society,and why it was so popular in the Qin Dynasty.She also taught the differences between Xiaozhuan and the modern Chinese characters.Xu Yi thought the local students would feel bored with the c
37、lass.But to her surprise,this turned out to be a lively class.(5) the students were!And there was even a heated discussion about Xiaozhuan after the teachers explanation.On the one hand,Xu Yi is always proud(6) Chinese culture.On the other hand,its a shame(7) she knows almost nothing about it.After
38、the class,she searched for a lot of information online.She thought that as our culture spread (8) around the world,Chinese people should study a lot more about it.She decided to read as(9) books about Chinese culture as possible (10) meeting such a situation again.She hopes every Chinese will love a
39、nd learn Chinese culture in the future.(1)A.learned B.has learned C.learns D.is learning(2)A.to take B.take C.to give D.give(3)A.A B.The C. /D.An(4)A.how did it work B.what it workedC.what did it work D.how it worked(5)A.How excited B.How exciting C.What excited D.What exciting(6)A.in B.on C.of D.at
40、(7)A.when B.that C.where D.who(8)A.wide B.widely C.hard D.hardly(9)A.many B.more C.few D.fewer(10)A.to avoid B.avoid C.to warn D.warn9 Which do you prefer to use when you are studying,iPads or books?Here is (1) survey about it.Some students think that its better to use iPads,(2) iPads can give them
41、more choices.They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of (3) everything up in different books.(4) the same time,students can send pictures (5) to a printer(打印机) to print them.With an iPad,they can keep all their work in it.And homework will not (6) easily because teachers can send a
42、ll the homework to their iPads.But others think that books are more (7) for learning.There are many advantages.First,reading books (8) paper wont hurt their eyes.Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them for they usually (9) more attention to the books than electronic scre
43、ens.Whats more,some students usually use iPads to play games at school,which sounds terrible for their study.So they prefer to use books.So which do you prefer?Can you tell me (10) ?(1)A.an B.a C.the D.1(2)A.and B.so C.because D.but(3)A.look B.looks C.to look D.looking(4)A.For B.At C.In D.On(5)A.directly B.direct C.direction D.director(6)A.forget B